blob: 0bc730ca90a6604b855e7440709dfd018127c355
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/mm/compaction.c |
3 | * |
4 | * Memory compaction for the reduction of external fragmentation. Note that |
5 | * this heavily depends upon page migration to do all the real heavy |
6 | * lifting |
7 | * |
8 | * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007-2010 Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> |
9 | */ |
10 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
11 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
12 | #include <linux/migrate.h> |
13 | #include <linux/compaction.h> |
14 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> |
15 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
16 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> |
17 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
18 | #include <linux/page-isolation.h> |
19 | #include <linux/kasan.h> |
20 | #include <linux/kthread.h> |
21 | #include <linux/freezer.h> |
22 | #include <linux/page_owner.h> |
23 | #include <linux/psi.h> |
24 | #include "internal.h" |
25 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_PAGE_TRACE |
26 | #include <linux/amlogic/page_trace.h> |
27 | #endif |
28 | |
29 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION |
30 | static inline void count_compact_event(enum vm_event_item item) |
31 | { |
32 | count_vm_event(item); |
33 | } |
34 | |
35 | static inline void count_compact_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta) |
36 | { |
37 | count_vm_events(item, delta); |
38 | } |
39 | #else |
40 | #define count_compact_event(item) do { } while (0) |
41 | #define count_compact_events(item, delta) do { } while (0) |
42 | #endif |
43 | |
44 | #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA |
45 | |
46 | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS |
47 | #include <trace/events/compaction.h> |
48 | |
49 | #define block_start_pfn(pfn, order) round_down(pfn, 1UL << (order)) |
50 | #define block_end_pfn(pfn, order) ALIGN((pfn) + 1, 1UL << (order)) |
51 | #define pageblock_start_pfn(pfn) block_start_pfn(pfn, pageblock_order) |
52 | #define pageblock_end_pfn(pfn) block_end_pfn(pfn, pageblock_order) |
53 | |
54 | static unsigned long release_freepages(struct list_head *freelist) |
55 | { |
56 | struct page *page, *next; |
57 | unsigned long high_pfn = 0; |
58 | |
59 | list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, freelist, lru) { |
60 | unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); |
61 | list_del(&page->lru); |
62 | __free_page(page); |
63 | if (pfn > high_pfn) |
64 | high_pfn = pfn; |
65 | } |
66 | |
67 | return high_pfn; |
68 | } |
69 | |
70 | static void map_pages(struct list_head *list) |
71 | { |
72 | unsigned int i, order, nr_pages; |
73 | struct page *page, *next; |
74 | LIST_HEAD(tmp_list); |
75 | |
76 | list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, list, lru) { |
77 | list_del(&page->lru); |
78 | |
79 | order = page_private(page); |
80 | nr_pages = 1 << order; |
81 | |
82 | post_alloc_hook(page, order, __GFP_MOVABLE); |
83 | if (order) |
84 | split_page(page, order); |
85 | |
86 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { |
87 | list_add(&page->lru, &tmp_list); |
88 | page++; |
89 | } |
90 | } |
91 | |
92 | list_splice(&tmp_list, list); |
93 | } |
94 | |
95 | static inline bool migrate_async_suitable(int migratetype) |
96 | { |
97 | return is_migrate_cma(migratetype) || migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE; |
98 | } |
99 | |
100 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION |
101 | |
102 | int PageMovable(struct page *page) |
103 | { |
104 | struct address_space *mapping; |
105 | |
106 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); |
107 | if (!__PageMovable(page)) |
108 | return 0; |
109 | |
110 | mapping = page_mapping(page); |
111 | if (mapping && mapping->a_ops && mapping->a_ops->isolate_page) |
112 | return 1; |
113 | |
114 | return 0; |
115 | } |
116 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(PageMovable); |
117 | |
118 | void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) |
119 | { |
120 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); |
121 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE, page); |
122 | page->mapping = (void *)((unsigned long)mapping | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE); |
123 | } |
124 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__SetPageMovable); |
125 | |
126 | void __ClearPageMovable(struct page *page) |
127 | { |
128 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); |
129 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageMovable(page), page); |
130 | /* |
131 | * Clear registered address_space val with keeping PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE |
132 | * flag so that VM can catch up released page by driver after isolation. |
133 | * With it, VM migration doesn't try to put it back. |
134 | */ |
135 | page->mapping = (void *)((unsigned long)page->mapping & |
136 | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE); |
137 | } |
138 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ClearPageMovable); |
139 | |
140 | /* Do not skip compaction more than 64 times */ |
141 | #define COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT 6 |
142 | |
143 | /* |
144 | * Compaction is deferred when compaction fails to result in a page |
145 | * allocation success. 1 << compact_defer_limit compactions are skipped up |
146 | * to a limit of 1 << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT |
147 | */ |
148 | void defer_compaction(struct zone *zone, int order) |
149 | { |
150 | zone->compact_considered = 0; |
151 | zone->compact_defer_shift++; |
152 | |
153 | if (order < zone->compact_order_failed) |
154 | zone->compact_order_failed = order; |
155 | |
156 | if (zone->compact_defer_shift > COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT) |
157 | zone->compact_defer_shift = COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT; |
158 | |
159 | trace_mm_compaction_defer_compaction(zone, order); |
160 | } |
161 | |
162 | /* Returns true if compaction should be skipped this time */ |
163 | bool compaction_deferred(struct zone *zone, int order) |
164 | { |
165 | unsigned long defer_limit = 1UL << zone->compact_defer_shift; |
166 | |
167 | if (order < zone->compact_order_failed) |
168 | return false; |
169 | |
170 | /* Avoid possible overflow */ |
171 | if (++zone->compact_considered > defer_limit) |
172 | zone->compact_considered = defer_limit; |
173 | |
174 | if (zone->compact_considered >= defer_limit) |
175 | return false; |
176 | |
177 | trace_mm_compaction_deferred(zone, order); |
178 | |
179 | return true; |
180 | } |
181 | |
182 | /* |
183 | * Update defer tracking counters after successful compaction of given order, |
184 | * which means an allocation either succeeded (alloc_success == true) or is |
185 | * expected to succeed. |
186 | */ |
187 | void compaction_defer_reset(struct zone *zone, int order, |
188 | bool alloc_success) |
189 | { |
190 | if (alloc_success) { |
191 | zone->compact_considered = 0; |
192 | zone->compact_defer_shift = 0; |
193 | } |
194 | if (order >= zone->compact_order_failed) |
195 | zone->compact_order_failed = order + 1; |
196 | |
197 | trace_mm_compaction_defer_reset(zone, order); |
198 | } |
199 | |
200 | /* Returns true if restarting compaction after many failures */ |
201 | bool compaction_restarting(struct zone *zone, int order) |
202 | { |
203 | if (order < zone->compact_order_failed) |
204 | return false; |
205 | |
206 | return zone->compact_defer_shift == COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT && |
207 | zone->compact_considered >= 1UL << zone->compact_defer_shift; |
208 | } |
209 | |
210 | /* Returns true if the pageblock should be scanned for pages to isolate. */ |
211 | static inline bool isolation_suitable(struct compact_control *cc, |
212 | struct page *page) |
213 | { |
214 | if (cc->ignore_skip_hint) |
215 | return true; |
216 | |
217 | return !get_pageblock_skip(page); |
218 | } |
219 | |
220 | static void reset_cached_positions(struct zone *zone) |
221 | { |
222 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[0] = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
223 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[1] = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
224 | zone->compact_cached_free_pfn = |
225 | pageblock_start_pfn(zone_end_pfn(zone) - 1); |
226 | } |
227 | |
228 | /* |
229 | * This function is called to clear all cached information on pageblocks that |
230 | * should be skipped for page isolation when the migrate and free page scanner |
231 | * meet. |
232 | */ |
233 | static void __reset_isolation_suitable(struct zone *zone) |
234 | { |
235 | unsigned long start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
236 | unsigned long end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); |
237 | unsigned long pfn; |
238 | |
239 | zone->compact_blockskip_flush = false; |
240 | |
241 | /* Walk the zone and mark every pageblock as suitable for isolation */ |
242 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { |
243 | struct page *page; |
244 | |
245 | cond_resched(); |
246 | |
247 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) |
248 | continue; |
249 | |
250 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
251 | if (zone != page_zone(page)) |
252 | continue; |
253 | |
254 | clear_pageblock_skip(page); |
255 | } |
256 | |
257 | reset_cached_positions(zone); |
258 | } |
259 | |
260 | void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
261 | { |
262 | int zoneid; |
263 | |
264 | for (zoneid = 0; zoneid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zoneid++) { |
265 | struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid]; |
266 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) |
267 | continue; |
268 | |
269 | /* Only flush if a full compaction finished recently */ |
270 | if (zone->compact_blockskip_flush) |
271 | __reset_isolation_suitable(zone); |
272 | } |
273 | } |
274 | |
275 | /* |
276 | * If no pages were isolated then mark this pageblock to be skipped in the |
277 | * future. The information is later cleared by __reset_isolation_suitable(). |
278 | */ |
279 | static void update_pageblock_skip(struct compact_control *cc, |
280 | struct page *page, unsigned long nr_isolated, |
281 | bool migrate_scanner) |
282 | { |
283 | struct zone *zone = cc->zone; |
284 | unsigned long pfn; |
285 | |
286 | if (cc->ignore_skip_hint) |
287 | return; |
288 | |
289 | if (!page) |
290 | return; |
291 | |
292 | if (nr_isolated) |
293 | return; |
294 | |
295 | set_pageblock_skip(page); |
296 | |
297 | pfn = page_to_pfn(page); |
298 | |
299 | /* Update where async and sync compaction should restart */ |
300 | if (migrate_scanner) { |
301 | if (pfn > zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[0]) |
302 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[0] = pfn; |
303 | if (cc->mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC && |
304 | pfn > zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[1]) |
305 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[1] = pfn; |
306 | } else { |
307 | if (pfn < zone->compact_cached_free_pfn) |
308 | zone->compact_cached_free_pfn = pfn; |
309 | } |
310 | } |
311 | #else |
312 | static inline bool isolation_suitable(struct compact_control *cc, |
313 | struct page *page) |
314 | { |
315 | return true; |
316 | } |
317 | |
318 | static void update_pageblock_skip(struct compact_control *cc, |
319 | struct page *page, unsigned long nr_isolated, |
320 | bool migrate_scanner) |
321 | { |
322 | } |
323 | #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */ |
324 | |
325 | /* |
326 | * Compaction requires the taking of some coarse locks that are potentially |
327 | * very heavily contended. For async compaction, back out if the lock cannot |
328 | * be taken immediately. For sync compaction, spin on the lock if needed. |
329 | * |
330 | * Returns true if the lock is held |
331 | * Returns false if the lock is not held and compaction should abort |
332 | */ |
333 | static bool compact_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags, |
334 | struct compact_control *cc) |
335 | { |
336 | if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) { |
337 | if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, *flags)) { |
338 | cc->contended = true; |
339 | return false; |
340 | } |
341 | } else { |
342 | spin_lock_irqsave(lock, *flags); |
343 | } |
344 | |
345 | return true; |
346 | } |
347 | |
348 | /* |
349 | * Compaction requires the taking of some coarse locks that are potentially |
350 | * very heavily contended. The lock should be periodically unlocked to avoid |
351 | * having disabled IRQs for a long time, even when there is nobody waiting on |
352 | * the lock. It might also be that allowing the IRQs will result in |
353 | * need_resched() becoming true. If scheduling is needed, async compaction |
354 | * aborts. Sync compaction schedules. |
355 | * Either compaction type will also abort if a fatal signal is pending. |
356 | * In either case if the lock was locked, it is dropped and not regained. |
357 | * |
358 | * Returns true if compaction should abort due to fatal signal pending, or |
359 | * async compaction due to need_resched() |
360 | * Returns false when compaction can continue (sync compaction might have |
361 | * scheduled) |
362 | */ |
363 | static bool compact_unlock_should_abort(spinlock_t *lock, |
364 | unsigned long flags, bool *locked, struct compact_control *cc) |
365 | { |
366 | if (*locked) { |
367 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); |
368 | *locked = false; |
369 | } |
370 | |
371 | if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { |
372 | cc->contended = true; |
373 | return true; |
374 | } |
375 | |
376 | if (need_resched()) { |
377 | if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) { |
378 | cc->contended = true; |
379 | return true; |
380 | } |
381 | cond_resched(); |
382 | } |
383 | |
384 | return false; |
385 | } |
386 | |
387 | /* |
388 | * Aside from avoiding lock contention, compaction also periodically checks |
389 | * need_resched() and either schedules in sync compaction or aborts async |
390 | * compaction. This is similar to what compact_unlock_should_abort() does, but |
391 | * is used where no lock is concerned. |
392 | * |
393 | * Returns false when no scheduling was needed, or sync compaction scheduled. |
394 | * Returns true when async compaction should abort. |
395 | */ |
396 | static inline bool compact_should_abort(struct compact_control *cc) |
397 | { |
398 | /* async compaction aborts if contended */ |
399 | if (need_resched()) { |
400 | if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) { |
401 | cc->contended = true; |
402 | return true; |
403 | } |
404 | |
405 | cond_resched(); |
406 | } |
407 | |
408 | return false; |
409 | } |
410 | |
411 | /* |
412 | * Isolate free pages onto a private freelist. If @strict is true, will abort |
413 | * returning 0 on any invalid PFNs or non-free pages inside of the pageblock |
414 | * (even though it may still end up isolating some pages). |
415 | */ |
416 | static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, |
417 | unsigned long *start_pfn, |
418 | unsigned long end_pfn, |
419 | struct list_head *freelist, |
420 | bool strict) |
421 | { |
422 | int nr_scanned = 0, total_isolated = 0; |
423 | struct page *cursor, *valid_page = NULL; |
424 | unsigned long flags = 0; |
425 | bool locked = false; |
426 | unsigned long blockpfn = *start_pfn; |
427 | unsigned int order; |
428 | |
429 | cursor = pfn_to_page(blockpfn); |
430 | |
431 | /* Isolate free pages. */ |
432 | for (; blockpfn < end_pfn; blockpfn++, cursor++) { |
433 | int isolated; |
434 | struct page *page = cursor; |
435 | |
436 | /* |
437 | * Periodically drop the lock (if held) regardless of its |
438 | * contention, to give chance to IRQs. Abort if fatal signal |
439 | * pending or async compaction detects need_resched() |
440 | */ |
441 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
442 | if (!(blockpfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) |
443 | && compact_unlock_should_abort(&cc->zone->lock, flags, |
444 | &locked, cc)) { |
445 | if (strict) |
446 | cma_debug(1, page, "abort, blk:%lx, swap:%ld\n", |
447 | blockpfn, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX); |
448 | break; |
449 | } |
450 | #else |
451 | if (!(blockpfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) |
452 | && compact_unlock_should_abort(&cc->zone->lock, flags, |
453 | &locked, cc)) |
454 | break; |
455 | #endif |
456 | |
457 | nr_scanned++; |
458 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
459 | if (!pfn_valid_within(blockpfn)) { |
460 | if (strict) |
461 | cma_debug(1, page, "invalid pfn:%lx\n", |
462 | blockpfn); |
463 | goto isolate_fail; |
464 | } |
465 | #else |
466 | if (!pfn_valid_within(blockpfn)) |
467 | goto isolate_fail; |
468 | #endif |
469 | |
470 | if (!valid_page) |
471 | valid_page = page; |
472 | |
473 | /* |
474 | * For compound pages such as THP and hugetlbfs, we can save |
475 | * potentially a lot of iterations if we skip them at once. |
476 | * The check is racy, but we can consider only valid values |
477 | * and the only danger is skipping too much. |
478 | */ |
479 | if (PageCompound(page)) { |
480 | unsigned int comp_order = compound_order(page); |
481 | |
482 | if (likely(comp_order < MAX_ORDER)) { |
483 | blockpfn += (1UL << comp_order) - 1; |
484 | cursor += (1UL << comp_order) - 1; |
485 | } |
486 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
487 | if (strict) |
488 | cma_debug(1, page, "compound page:%lx\n", |
489 | page_to_pfn(page)); |
490 | #endif |
491 | goto isolate_fail; |
492 | } |
493 | |
494 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
495 | if (!PageBuddy(page)) { |
496 | if (strict) |
497 | cma_debug(1, page, " NO buddy page1:%lx\n", |
498 | page_to_pfn(page)); |
499 | goto isolate_fail; |
500 | } |
501 | #else |
502 | if (!PageBuddy(page)) |
503 | goto isolate_fail; |
504 | #endif |
505 | |
506 | /* |
507 | * If we already hold the lock, we can skip some rechecking. |
508 | * Note that if we hold the lock now, checked_pageblock was |
509 | * already set in some previous iteration (or strict is true), |
510 | * so it is correct to skip the suitable migration target |
511 | * recheck as well. |
512 | */ |
513 | if (!locked) { |
514 | /* |
515 | * The zone lock must be held to isolate freepages. |
516 | * Unfortunately this is a very coarse lock and can be |
517 | * heavily contended if there are parallel allocations |
518 | * or parallel compactions. For async compaction do not |
519 | * spin on the lock and we acquire the lock as late as |
520 | * possible. |
521 | */ |
522 | locked = compact_trylock_irqsave(&cc->zone->lock, |
523 | &flags, cc); |
524 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
525 | if (!locked) { |
526 | if (strict) |
527 | cma_debug(1, page, " lock failed:%lx\n", |
528 | page_to_pfn(page)); |
529 | break; |
530 | } |
531 | /* Recheck this is a buddy page under lock */ |
532 | if (!PageBuddy(page)) { |
533 | if (strict) |
534 | cma_debug(1, page, " No buddy2:%lx\n", |
535 | page_to_pfn(page)); |
536 | goto isolate_fail; |
537 | } |
538 | #else |
539 | if (!locked) |
540 | break; |
541 | |
542 | /* Recheck this is a buddy page under lock */ |
543 | if (!PageBuddy(page)) |
544 | goto isolate_fail; |
545 | #endif |
546 | } |
547 | |
548 | /* Found a free page, will break it into order-0 pages */ |
549 | order = page_order(page); |
550 | isolated = __isolate_free_page(page, order); |
551 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
552 | if (!isolated) { |
553 | if (strict) |
554 | cma_debug(1, page, "iso free fail:%lx, o:%d\n", |
555 | page_to_pfn(page), order); |
556 | break; |
557 | } |
558 | #else |
559 | if (!isolated) |
560 | break; |
561 | #endif |
562 | set_page_private(page, order); |
563 | |
564 | total_isolated += isolated; |
565 | cc->nr_freepages += isolated; |
566 | list_add_tail(&page->lru, freelist); |
567 | |
568 | if (!strict && cc->nr_migratepages <= cc->nr_freepages) { |
569 | blockpfn += isolated; |
570 | break; |
571 | } |
572 | /* Advance to the end of split page */ |
573 | blockpfn += isolated - 1; |
574 | cursor += isolated - 1; |
575 | continue; |
576 | |
577 | isolate_fail: |
578 | if (strict) |
579 | break; |
580 | else |
581 | continue; |
582 | |
583 | } |
584 | |
585 | if (locked) |
586 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); |
587 | |
588 | /* |
589 | * There is a tiny chance that we have read bogus compound_order(), |
590 | * so be careful to not go outside of the pageblock. |
591 | */ |
592 | if (unlikely(blockpfn > end_pfn)) |
593 | blockpfn = end_pfn; |
594 | |
595 | trace_mm_compaction_isolate_freepages(*start_pfn, blockpfn, |
596 | nr_scanned, total_isolated); |
597 | |
598 | /* Record how far we have got within the block */ |
599 | *start_pfn = blockpfn; |
600 | |
601 | /* |
602 | * If strict isolation is requested by CMA then check that all the |
603 | * pages requested were isolated. If there were any failures, 0 is |
604 | * returned and CMA will fail. |
605 | */ |
606 | if (strict && blockpfn < end_pfn) |
607 | total_isolated = 0; |
608 | |
609 | /* Update the pageblock-skip if the whole pageblock was scanned */ |
610 | if (blockpfn == end_pfn) |
611 | update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, false); |
612 | |
613 | count_compact_events(COMPACTFREE_SCANNED, nr_scanned); |
614 | if (total_isolated) |
615 | count_compact_events(COMPACTISOLATED, total_isolated); |
616 | return total_isolated; |
617 | } |
618 | |
619 | /** |
620 | * isolate_freepages_range() - isolate free pages. |
621 | * @start_pfn: The first PFN to start isolating. |
622 | * @end_pfn: The one-past-last PFN. |
623 | * |
624 | * Non-free pages, invalid PFNs, or zone boundaries within the |
625 | * [start_pfn, end_pfn) range are considered errors, cause function to |
626 | * undo its actions and return zero. |
627 | * |
628 | * Otherwise, function returns one-past-the-last PFN of isolated page |
629 | * (which may be greater then end_pfn if end fell in a middle of |
630 | * a free page). |
631 | */ |
632 | unsigned long |
633 | isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, |
634 | unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) |
635 | { |
636 | unsigned long isolated, pfn, block_start_pfn, block_end_pfn; |
637 | LIST_HEAD(freelist); |
638 | |
639 | pfn = start_pfn; |
640 | block_start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(pfn); |
641 | if (block_start_pfn < cc->zone->zone_start_pfn) |
642 | block_start_pfn = cc->zone->zone_start_pfn; |
643 | block_end_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(pfn); |
644 | |
645 | for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += isolated, |
646 | block_start_pfn = block_end_pfn, |
647 | block_end_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { |
648 | /* Protect pfn from changing by isolate_freepages_block */ |
649 | unsigned long isolate_start_pfn = pfn; |
650 | |
651 | block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); |
652 | |
653 | /* |
654 | * pfn could pass the block_end_pfn if isolated freepage |
655 | * is more than pageblock order. In this case, we adjust |
656 | * scanning range to right one. |
657 | */ |
658 | if (pfn >= block_end_pfn) { |
659 | block_start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(pfn); |
660 | block_end_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(pfn); |
661 | block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); |
662 | } |
663 | |
664 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
665 | if (!pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn, |
666 | block_end_pfn, cc->zone)) { |
667 | cma_debug(1, NULL, " no page block\n"); |
668 | break; |
669 | } |
670 | #else |
671 | if (!pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn, |
672 | block_end_pfn, cc->zone)) |
673 | break; |
674 | #endif |
675 | |
676 | isolated = isolate_freepages_block(cc, &isolate_start_pfn, |
677 | block_end_pfn, &freelist, true); |
678 | |
679 | /* |
680 | * In strict mode, isolate_freepages_block() returns 0 if |
681 | * there are any holes in the block (ie. invalid PFNs or |
682 | * non-free pages). |
683 | */ |
684 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
685 | if (!isolated) { |
686 | cma_debug(1, NULL, " isolate free page failed\n"); |
687 | break; |
688 | } |
689 | #else |
690 | if (!isolated) |
691 | break; |
692 | #endif |
693 | |
694 | /* |
695 | * If we managed to isolate pages, it is always (1 << n) * |
696 | * pageblock_nr_pages for some non-negative n. (Max order |
697 | * page may span two pageblocks). |
698 | */ |
699 | } |
700 | |
701 | /* __isolate_free_page() does not map the pages */ |
702 | map_pages(&freelist); |
703 | |
704 | if (pfn < end_pfn) { |
705 | /* Loop terminated early, cleanup. */ |
706 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
707 | cma_debug(1, NULL, "pfn:%lx, end:%lx, start:%lx\n", |
708 | pfn, end_pfn, start_pfn); |
709 | #endif |
710 | release_freepages(&freelist); |
711 | return 0; |
712 | } |
713 | |
714 | /* We don't use freelists for anything. */ |
715 | return pfn; |
716 | } |
717 | |
718 | /* Similar to reclaim, but different enough that they don't share logic */ |
719 | static bool too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone) |
720 | { |
721 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
722 | signed long active, inactive, isolated; |
723 | #else |
724 | unsigned long active, inactive, isolated; |
725 | #endif |
726 | |
727 | inactive = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + |
728 | node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_INACTIVE_ANON); |
729 | active = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_ACTIVE_FILE) + |
730 | node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_ACTIVE_ANON); |
731 | isolated = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_FILE) + |
732 | node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON); |
733 | |
734 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
735 | isolated -= global_page_state(NR_CMA_ISOLATED); |
736 | WARN_ONCE(isolated > (inactive + active) / 2, |
737 | "isolated:%ld, cma:%ld, inactive:%ld, active:%ld\n", |
738 | isolated, global_page_state(NR_CMA_ISOLATED), |
739 | inactive, active); |
740 | #endif /* CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
741 | return isolated > (inactive + active) / 2; |
742 | } |
743 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
744 | static void check_page_to_cma(struct compact_control *cc, struct page *page) |
745 | { |
746 | struct address_space *mapping; |
747 | |
748 | if (cc->forbid_to_cma) /* no need check once it is true */ |
749 | return; |
750 | |
751 | mapping = page_mapping(page); |
752 | if ((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) |
753 | mapping = NULL; |
754 | |
755 | if (PageKsm(page) && !PageSlab(page)) |
756 | cc->forbid_to_cma = true; |
757 | |
758 | if (mapping && cma_forbidden_mask(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping))) |
759 | cc->forbid_to_cma = true; |
760 | } |
761 | #endif |
762 | |
763 | /** |
764 | * isolate_migratepages_block() - isolate all migrate-able pages within |
765 | * a single pageblock |
766 | * @cc: Compaction control structure. |
767 | * @low_pfn: The first PFN to isolate |
768 | * @end_pfn: The one-past-the-last PFN to isolate, within same pageblock |
769 | * @isolate_mode: Isolation mode to be used. |
770 | * |
771 | * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the range specified by |
772 | * [low_pfn, end_pfn). The range is expected to be within same pageblock. |
773 | * Returns zero if there is a fatal signal pending, otherwise PFN of the |
774 | * first page that was not scanned (which may be both less, equal to or more |
775 | * than end_pfn). |
776 | * |
777 | * The pages are isolated on cc->migratepages list (not required to be empty), |
778 | * and cc->nr_migratepages is updated accordingly. The cc->migrate_pfn field |
779 | * is neither read nor updated. |
780 | */ |
781 | static unsigned long |
782 | isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, |
783 | unsigned long end_pfn, isolate_mode_t isolate_mode) |
784 | { |
785 | struct zone *zone = cc->zone; |
786 | unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, nr_isolated = 0; |
787 | struct lruvec *lruvec; |
788 | unsigned long flags = 0; |
789 | bool locked = false; |
790 | struct page *page = NULL, *valid_page = NULL; |
791 | unsigned long start_pfn = low_pfn; |
792 | bool skip_on_failure = false; |
793 | unsigned long next_skip_pfn = 0; |
794 | |
795 | /* |
796 | * Ensure that there are not too many pages isolated from the LRU |
797 | * list by either parallel reclaimers or compaction. If there are, |
798 | * delay for some time until fewer pages are isolated |
799 | */ |
800 | while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone))) { |
801 | /* async migration should just abort */ |
802 | if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) |
803 | return 0; |
804 | |
805 | congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); |
806 | |
807 | if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) |
808 | return 0; |
809 | } |
810 | |
811 | if (compact_should_abort(cc)) |
812 | return 0; |
813 | |
814 | if (cc->direct_compaction && (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)) { |
815 | skip_on_failure = true; |
816 | next_skip_pfn = block_end_pfn(low_pfn, cc->order); |
817 | } |
818 | |
819 | /* Time to isolate some pages for migration */ |
820 | for (; low_pfn < end_pfn; low_pfn++) { |
821 | |
822 | if (skip_on_failure && low_pfn >= next_skip_pfn) { |
823 | /* |
824 | * We have isolated all migration candidates in the |
825 | * previous order-aligned block, and did not skip it due |
826 | * to failure. We should migrate the pages now and |
827 | * hopefully succeed compaction. |
828 | */ |
829 | if (nr_isolated) |
830 | break; |
831 | |
832 | /* |
833 | * We failed to isolate in the previous order-aligned |
834 | * block. Set the new boundary to the end of the |
835 | * current block. Note we can't simply increase |
836 | * next_skip_pfn by 1 << order, as low_pfn might have |
837 | * been incremented by a higher number due to skipping |
838 | * a compound or a high-order buddy page in the |
839 | * previous loop iteration. |
840 | */ |
841 | next_skip_pfn = block_end_pfn(low_pfn, cc->order); |
842 | } |
843 | |
844 | /* |
845 | * Periodically drop the lock (if held) regardless of its |
846 | * contention, to give chance to IRQs. Abort async compaction |
847 | * if contended. |
848 | */ |
849 | if (!(low_pfn % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX) |
850 | && compact_unlock_should_abort(zone_lru_lock(zone), flags, |
851 | &locked, cc)) |
852 | break; |
853 | |
854 | if (!pfn_valid_within(low_pfn)) |
855 | goto isolate_fail; |
856 | nr_scanned++; |
857 | |
858 | page = pfn_to_page(low_pfn); |
859 | |
860 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
861 | check_page_to_cma(cc, page); |
862 | #endif |
863 | if (!valid_page) |
864 | valid_page = page; |
865 | |
866 | /* |
867 | * Skip if free. We read page order here without zone lock |
868 | * which is generally unsafe, but the race window is small and |
869 | * the worst thing that can happen is that we skip some |
870 | * potential isolation targets. |
871 | */ |
872 | if (PageBuddy(page)) { |
873 | unsigned long freepage_order = page_order_unsafe(page); |
874 | |
875 | /* |
876 | * Without lock, we cannot be sure that what we got is |
877 | * a valid page order. Consider only values in the |
878 | * valid order range to prevent low_pfn overflow. |
879 | */ |
880 | if (freepage_order > 0 && freepage_order < MAX_ORDER) |
881 | low_pfn += (1UL << freepage_order) - 1; |
882 | continue; |
883 | } |
884 | |
885 | /* |
886 | * Regardless of being on LRU, compound pages such as THP and |
887 | * hugetlbfs are not to be compacted. We can potentially save |
888 | * a lot of iterations if we skip them at once. The check is |
889 | * racy, but we can consider only valid values and the only |
890 | * danger is skipping too much. |
891 | */ |
892 | if (PageCompound(page)) { |
893 | unsigned int comp_order = compound_order(page); |
894 | |
895 | if (likely(comp_order < MAX_ORDER)) |
896 | low_pfn += (1UL << comp_order) - 1; |
897 | |
898 | goto isolate_fail; |
899 | } |
900 | |
901 | /* |
902 | * Check may be lockless but that's ok as we recheck later. |
903 | * It's possible to migrate LRU and non-lru movable pages. |
904 | * Skip any other type of page |
905 | */ |
906 | if (!PageLRU(page)) { |
907 | /* |
908 | * __PageMovable can return false positive so we need |
909 | * to verify it under page_lock. |
910 | */ |
911 | if (unlikely(__PageMovable(page)) && |
912 | !PageIsolated(page)) { |
913 | if (locked) { |
914 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(zone), |
915 | flags); |
916 | locked = false; |
917 | } |
918 | |
919 | if (isolate_movable_page(page, isolate_mode)) |
920 | goto isolate_success; |
921 | } |
922 | |
923 | goto isolate_fail; |
924 | } |
925 | |
926 | /* |
927 | * Migration will fail if an anonymous page is pinned in memory, |
928 | * so avoid taking lru_lock and isolating it unnecessarily in an |
929 | * admittedly racy check. |
930 | */ |
931 | #ifndef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
932 | if (!page_mapping(page) && |
933 | page_count(page) > page_mapcount(page)) |
934 | goto isolate_fail; |
935 | #endif /* !CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
936 | |
937 | /* If we already hold the lock, we can skip some rechecking */ |
938 | if (!locked) { |
939 | locked = compact_trylock_irqsave(zone_lru_lock(zone), |
940 | &flags, cc); |
941 | if (!locked) |
942 | break; |
943 | |
944 | /* Recheck PageLRU and PageCompound under lock */ |
945 | if (!PageLRU(page)) |
946 | goto isolate_fail; |
947 | |
948 | /* |
949 | * Page become compound since the non-locked check, |
950 | * and it's on LRU. It can only be a THP so the order |
951 | * is safe to read and it's 0 for tail pages. |
952 | */ |
953 | if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) { |
954 | low_pfn += (1UL << compound_order(page)) - 1; |
955 | goto isolate_fail; |
956 | } |
957 | } |
958 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA /* under protect of lock */ |
959 | if (!page_mapping(page) && |
960 | page_count(page) > page_mapcount(page)) |
961 | goto isolate_fail; |
962 | #endif /* CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
963 | |
964 | lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, zone->zone_pgdat); |
965 | |
966 | /* Try isolate the page */ |
967 | if (__isolate_lru_page(page, isolate_mode) != 0) |
968 | goto isolate_fail; |
969 | |
970 | VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page), page); |
971 | |
972 | /* Successfully isolated */ |
973 | del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page)); |
974 | inc_node_page_state(page, |
975 | NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page)); |
976 | |
977 | isolate_success: |
978 | list_add(&page->lru, &cc->migratepages); |
979 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
980 | if (cc->page_type == COMPACT_CMA) |
981 | SetPageCmaAllocating(page); |
982 | #endif |
983 | cc->nr_migratepages++; |
984 | nr_isolated++; |
985 | |
986 | /* |
987 | * Record where we could have freed pages by migration and not |
988 | * yet flushed them to buddy allocator. |
989 | * - this is the lowest page that was isolated and likely be |
990 | * then freed by migration. |
991 | */ |
992 | if (!cc->last_migrated_pfn) |
993 | cc->last_migrated_pfn = low_pfn; |
994 | |
995 | /* Avoid isolating too much */ |
996 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
997 | /* for cma, try to isolate more pages each time */ |
998 | if (cc->page_type != COMPACT_CMA && |
999 | cc->nr_migratepages == COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX) { |
1000 | #else |
1001 | if (cc->nr_migratepages == COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX) { |
1002 | #endif /* CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
1003 | ++low_pfn; |
1004 | break; |
1005 | } |
1006 | |
1007 | continue; |
1008 | isolate_fail: |
1009 | if (!skip_on_failure) |
1010 | continue; |
1011 | |
1012 | /* |
1013 | * We have isolated some pages, but then failed. Release them |
1014 | * instead of migrating, as we cannot form the cc->order buddy |
1015 | * page anyway. |
1016 | */ |
1017 | if (nr_isolated) { |
1018 | if (locked) { |
1019 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(zone), flags); |
1020 | locked = false; |
1021 | } |
1022 | putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); |
1023 | cc->nr_migratepages = 0; |
1024 | cc->last_migrated_pfn = 0; |
1025 | nr_isolated = 0; |
1026 | } |
1027 | |
1028 | if (low_pfn < next_skip_pfn) { |
1029 | low_pfn = next_skip_pfn - 1; |
1030 | /* |
1031 | * The check near the loop beginning would have updated |
1032 | * next_skip_pfn too, but this is a bit simpler. |
1033 | */ |
1034 | next_skip_pfn += 1UL << cc->order; |
1035 | } |
1036 | } |
1037 | |
1038 | /* |
1039 | * The PageBuddy() check could have potentially brought us outside |
1040 | * the range to be scanned. |
1041 | */ |
1042 | if (unlikely(low_pfn > end_pfn)) |
1043 | low_pfn = end_pfn; |
1044 | |
1045 | if (locked) |
1046 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(zone), flags); |
1047 | |
1048 | /* |
1049 | * Update the pageblock-skip information and cached scanner pfn, |
1050 | * if the whole pageblock was scanned without isolating any page. |
1051 | */ |
1052 | if (low_pfn == end_pfn) |
1053 | update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, nr_isolated, true); |
1054 | |
1055 | trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(start_pfn, low_pfn, |
1056 | nr_scanned, nr_isolated); |
1057 | |
1058 | count_compact_events(COMPACTMIGRATE_SCANNED, nr_scanned); |
1059 | if (nr_isolated) |
1060 | count_compact_events(COMPACTISOLATED, nr_isolated); |
1061 | |
1062 | return low_pfn; |
1063 | } |
1064 | |
1065 | /** |
1066 | * isolate_migratepages_range() - isolate migrate-able pages in a PFN range |
1067 | * @cc: Compaction control structure. |
1068 | * @start_pfn: The first PFN to start isolating. |
1069 | * @end_pfn: The one-past-last PFN. |
1070 | * |
1071 | * Returns zero if isolation fails fatally due to e.g. pending signal. |
1072 | * Otherwise, function returns one-past-the-last PFN of isolated page |
1073 | * (which may be greater than end_pfn if end fell in a middle of a THP page). |
1074 | */ |
1075 | unsigned long |
1076 | isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn, |
1077 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
1078 | { |
1079 | unsigned long pfn, block_start_pfn, block_end_pfn; |
1080 | |
1081 | /* Scan block by block. First and last block may be incomplete */ |
1082 | pfn = start_pfn; |
1083 | block_start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(pfn); |
1084 | if (block_start_pfn < cc->zone->zone_start_pfn) |
1085 | block_start_pfn = cc->zone->zone_start_pfn; |
1086 | block_end_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(pfn); |
1087 | |
1088 | for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn = block_end_pfn, |
1089 | block_start_pfn = block_end_pfn, |
1090 | block_end_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { |
1091 | |
1092 | block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); |
1093 | |
1094 | if (!pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn, |
1095 | block_end_pfn, cc->zone)) |
1096 | continue; |
1097 | |
1098 | pfn = isolate_migratepages_block(cc, pfn, block_end_pfn, |
1099 | ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE); |
1100 | |
1101 | if (!pfn) |
1102 | break; |
1103 | |
1104 | if (cc->nr_migratepages == COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX) |
1105 | break; |
1106 | } |
1107 | |
1108 | return pfn; |
1109 | } |
1110 | |
1111 | #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION || CONFIG_CMA */ |
1112 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION |
1113 | |
1114 | /* Returns true if the page is within a block suitable for migration to */ |
1115 | static bool suitable_migration_target(struct compact_control *cc, |
1116 | struct page *page) |
1117 | { |
1118 | if (cc->ignore_block_suitable) |
1119 | return true; |
1120 | |
1121 | /* If the page is a large free page, then disallow migration */ |
1122 | if (PageBuddy(page)) { |
1123 | /* |
1124 | * We are checking page_order without zone->lock taken. But |
1125 | * the only small danger is that we skip a potentially suitable |
1126 | * pageblock, so it's not worth to check order for valid range. |
1127 | */ |
1128 | if (page_order_unsafe(page) >= pageblock_order) |
1129 | return false; |
1130 | } |
1131 | |
1132 | /* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA, allow migration */ |
1133 | if (migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page))) |
1134 | return true; |
1135 | |
1136 | /* Otherwise skip the block */ |
1137 | return false; |
1138 | } |
1139 | |
1140 | /* |
1141 | * Test whether the free scanner has reached the same or lower pageblock than |
1142 | * the migration scanner, and compaction should thus terminate. |
1143 | */ |
1144 | static inline bool compact_scanners_met(struct compact_control *cc) |
1145 | { |
1146 | return (cc->free_pfn >> pageblock_order) |
1147 | <= (cc->migrate_pfn >> pageblock_order); |
1148 | } |
1149 | |
1150 | /* |
1151 | * Based on information in the current compact_control, find blocks |
1152 | * suitable for isolating free pages from and then isolate them. |
1153 | */ |
1154 | static void isolate_freepages(struct compact_control *cc) |
1155 | { |
1156 | struct zone *zone = cc->zone; |
1157 | struct page *page; |
1158 | unsigned long block_start_pfn; /* start of current pageblock */ |
1159 | unsigned long isolate_start_pfn; /* exact pfn we start at */ |
1160 | unsigned long block_end_pfn; /* end of current pageblock */ |
1161 | unsigned long low_pfn; /* lowest pfn scanner is able to scan */ |
1162 | struct list_head *freelist = &cc->freepages; |
1163 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
1164 | int migrate_type; |
1165 | #endif /* CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
1166 | |
1167 | /* |
1168 | * Initialise the free scanner. The starting point is where we last |
1169 | * successfully isolated from, zone-cached value, or the end of the |
1170 | * zone when isolating for the first time. For looping we also need |
1171 | * this pfn aligned down to the pageblock boundary, because we do |
1172 | * block_start_pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages in the for loop. |
1173 | * For ending point, take care when isolating in last pageblock of a |
1174 | * a zone which ends in the middle of a pageblock. |
1175 | * The low boundary is the end of the pageblock the migration scanner |
1176 | * is using. |
1177 | */ |
1178 | isolate_start_pfn = cc->free_pfn; |
1179 | block_start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(cc->free_pfn); |
1180 | block_end_pfn = min(block_start_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages, |
1181 | zone_end_pfn(zone)); |
1182 | low_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(cc->migrate_pfn); |
1183 | |
1184 | /* |
1185 | * Isolate free pages until enough are available to migrate the |
1186 | * pages on cc->migratepages. We stop searching if the migrate |
1187 | * and free page scanners meet or enough free pages are isolated. |
1188 | */ |
1189 | for (; block_start_pfn >= low_pfn; |
1190 | block_end_pfn = block_start_pfn, |
1191 | block_start_pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages, |
1192 | isolate_start_pfn = block_start_pfn) { |
1193 | /* |
1194 | * This can iterate a massively long zone without finding any |
1195 | * suitable migration targets, so periodically check if we need |
1196 | * to schedule, or even abort async compaction. |
1197 | */ |
1198 | if (!(block_start_pfn % (SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX * pageblock_nr_pages)) |
1199 | && compact_should_abort(cc)) |
1200 | break; |
1201 | |
1202 | page = pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn, block_end_pfn, |
1203 | zone); |
1204 | if (!page) |
1205 | continue; |
1206 | |
1207 | /* Check the block is suitable for migration */ |
1208 | if (!suitable_migration_target(cc, page)) |
1209 | continue; |
1210 | |
1211 | /* If isolation recently failed, do not retry */ |
1212 | if (!isolation_suitable(cc, page)) |
1213 | continue; |
1214 | |
1215 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
1216 | migrate_type = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); |
1217 | if (is_migrate_isolate(migrate_type)) |
1218 | continue; |
1219 | if (is_migrate_cma(migrate_type) && cc->forbid_to_cma) |
1220 | continue; |
1221 | #endif /* CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA */ |
1222 | /* Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from. */ |
1223 | isolate_freepages_block(cc, &isolate_start_pfn, block_end_pfn, |
1224 | freelist, false); |
1225 | |
1226 | /* |
1227 | * If we isolated enough freepages, or aborted due to lock |
1228 | * contention, terminate. |
1229 | */ |
1230 | if ((cc->nr_freepages >= cc->nr_migratepages) |
1231 | || cc->contended) { |
1232 | if (isolate_start_pfn >= block_end_pfn) { |
1233 | /* |
1234 | * Restart at previous pageblock if more |
1235 | * freepages can be isolated next time. |
1236 | */ |
1237 | isolate_start_pfn = |
1238 | block_start_pfn - pageblock_nr_pages; |
1239 | } |
1240 | break; |
1241 | } else if (isolate_start_pfn < block_end_pfn) { |
1242 | /* |
1243 | * If isolation failed early, do not continue |
1244 | * needlessly. |
1245 | */ |
1246 | break; |
1247 | } |
1248 | } |
1249 | |
1250 | /* __isolate_free_page() does not map the pages */ |
1251 | map_pages(freelist); |
1252 | |
1253 | /* |
1254 | * Record where the free scanner will restart next time. Either we |
1255 | * broke from the loop and set isolate_start_pfn based on the last |
1256 | * call to isolate_freepages_block(), or we met the migration scanner |
1257 | * and the loop terminated due to isolate_start_pfn < low_pfn |
1258 | */ |
1259 | cc->free_pfn = isolate_start_pfn; |
1260 | } |
1261 | |
1262 | /* |
1263 | * This is a migrate-callback that "allocates" freepages by taking pages |
1264 | * from the isolated freelists in the block we are migrating to. |
1265 | */ |
1266 | static struct page *compaction_alloc(struct page *migratepage, |
1267 | unsigned long data, |
1268 | int **result) |
1269 | { |
1270 | struct compact_control *cc = (struct compact_control *)data; |
1271 | struct page *freepage; |
1272 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_PAGE_TRACE |
1273 | struct page_trace *old_trace, *new_trace; |
1274 | #endif |
1275 | |
1276 | /* |
1277 | * Isolate free pages if necessary, and if we are not aborting due to |
1278 | * contention. |
1279 | */ |
1280 | if (list_empty(&cc->freepages)) { |
1281 | if (!cc->contended) |
1282 | isolate_freepages(cc); |
1283 | |
1284 | if (list_empty(&cc->freepages)) |
1285 | return NULL; |
1286 | } |
1287 | |
1288 | freepage = list_entry(cc->freepages.next, struct page, lru); |
1289 | list_del(&freepage->lru); |
1290 | cc->nr_freepages--; |
1291 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_PAGE_TRACE |
1292 | if (freepage) { |
1293 | old_trace = find_page_base(migratepage); |
1294 | new_trace = find_page_base(freepage); |
1295 | *new_trace = *old_trace; |
1296 | } |
1297 | #endif |
1298 | |
1299 | return freepage; |
1300 | } |
1301 | |
1302 | /* |
1303 | * This is a migrate-callback that "frees" freepages back to the isolated |
1304 | * freelist. All pages on the freelist are from the same zone, so there is no |
1305 | * special handling needed for NUMA. |
1306 | */ |
1307 | static void compaction_free(struct page *page, unsigned long data) |
1308 | { |
1309 | struct compact_control *cc = (struct compact_control *)data; |
1310 | |
1311 | list_add(&page->lru, &cc->freepages); |
1312 | cc->nr_freepages++; |
1313 | } |
1314 | |
1315 | /* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */ |
1316 | typedef enum { |
1317 | ISOLATE_ABORT, /* Abort compaction now */ |
1318 | ISOLATE_NONE, /* No pages isolated, continue scanning */ |
1319 | ISOLATE_SUCCESS, /* Pages isolated, migrate */ |
1320 | } isolate_migrate_t; |
1321 | |
1322 | /* |
1323 | * Allow userspace to control policy on scanning the unevictable LRU for |
1324 | * compactable pages. |
1325 | */ |
1326 | int sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed __read_mostly = 1; |
1327 | |
1328 | /* |
1329 | * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the first suitable block, |
1330 | * starting at the block pointed to by the migrate scanner pfn within |
1331 | * compact_control. |
1332 | */ |
1333 | static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, |
1334 | struct compact_control *cc) |
1335 | { |
1336 | unsigned long block_start_pfn; |
1337 | unsigned long block_end_pfn; |
1338 | unsigned long low_pfn; |
1339 | struct page *page; |
1340 | const isolate_mode_t isolate_mode = |
1341 | (sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed ? ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE : 0) | |
1342 | (cc->mode != MIGRATE_SYNC ? ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE : 0); |
1343 | |
1344 | /* |
1345 | * Start at where we last stopped, or beginning of the zone as |
1346 | * initialized by compact_zone() |
1347 | */ |
1348 | low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn; |
1349 | block_start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(low_pfn); |
1350 | if (block_start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) |
1351 | block_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
1352 | |
1353 | /* Only scan within a pageblock boundary */ |
1354 | block_end_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(low_pfn); |
1355 | |
1356 | /* |
1357 | * Iterate over whole pageblocks until we find the first suitable. |
1358 | * Do not cross the free scanner. |
1359 | */ |
1360 | for (; block_end_pfn <= cc->free_pfn; |
1361 | low_pfn = block_end_pfn, |
1362 | block_start_pfn = block_end_pfn, |
1363 | block_end_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { |
1364 | |
1365 | /* |
1366 | * This can potentially iterate a massively long zone with |
1367 | * many pageblocks unsuitable, so periodically check if we |
1368 | * need to schedule, or even abort async compaction. |
1369 | */ |
1370 | if (!(low_pfn % (SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX * pageblock_nr_pages)) |
1371 | && compact_should_abort(cc)) |
1372 | break; |
1373 | |
1374 | page = pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn, block_end_pfn, |
1375 | zone); |
1376 | if (!page) |
1377 | continue; |
1378 | |
1379 | /* If isolation recently failed, do not retry */ |
1380 | if (!isolation_suitable(cc, page)) |
1381 | continue; |
1382 | |
1383 | /* |
1384 | * For async compaction, also only scan in MOVABLE blocks. |
1385 | * Async compaction is optimistic to see if the minimum amount |
1386 | * of work satisfies the allocation. |
1387 | */ |
1388 | if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC && |
1389 | !migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page))) |
1390 | continue; |
1391 | |
1392 | /* Perform the isolation */ |
1393 | low_pfn = isolate_migratepages_block(cc, low_pfn, |
1394 | block_end_pfn, isolate_mode); |
1395 | |
1396 | if (!low_pfn || cc->contended) |
1397 | return ISOLATE_ABORT; |
1398 | |
1399 | /* |
1400 | * Either we isolated something and proceed with migration. Or |
1401 | * we failed and compact_zone should decide if we should |
1402 | * continue or not. |
1403 | */ |
1404 | break; |
1405 | } |
1406 | |
1407 | /* Record where migration scanner will be restarted. */ |
1408 | cc->migrate_pfn = low_pfn; |
1409 | |
1410 | return cc->nr_migratepages ? ISOLATE_SUCCESS : ISOLATE_NONE; |
1411 | } |
1412 | |
1413 | /* |
1414 | * order == -1 is expected when compacting via |
1415 | * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory |
1416 | */ |
1417 | static inline bool is_via_compact_memory(int order) |
1418 | { |
1419 | return order == -1; |
1420 | } |
1421 | |
1422 | static enum compact_result __compact_finished(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc, |
1423 | const int migratetype) |
1424 | { |
1425 | unsigned int order; |
1426 | unsigned long watermark; |
1427 | |
1428 | if (cc->contended || fatal_signal_pending(current)) |
1429 | return COMPACT_CONTENDED; |
1430 | |
1431 | /* Compaction run completes if the migrate and free scanner meet */ |
1432 | if (compact_scanners_met(cc)) { |
1433 | /* Let the next compaction start anew. */ |
1434 | reset_cached_positions(zone); |
1435 | |
1436 | /* |
1437 | * Mark that the PG_migrate_skip information should be cleared |
1438 | * by kswapd when it goes to sleep. kcompactd does not set the |
1439 | * flag itself as the decision to be clear should be directly |
1440 | * based on an allocation request. |
1441 | */ |
1442 | if (cc->direct_compaction) |
1443 | zone->compact_blockskip_flush = true; |
1444 | |
1445 | if (cc->whole_zone) |
1446 | return COMPACT_COMPLETE; |
1447 | else |
1448 | return COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED; |
1449 | } |
1450 | |
1451 | if (is_via_compact_memory(cc->order)) |
1452 | return COMPACT_CONTINUE; |
1453 | |
1454 | /* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */ |
1455 | watermark = zone->watermark[cc->alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK]; |
1456 | |
1457 | if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, cc->classzone_idx, |
1458 | cc->alloc_flags)) |
1459 | return COMPACT_CONTINUE; |
1460 | |
1461 | /* Direct compactor: Is a suitable page free? */ |
1462 | for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { |
1463 | struct free_area *area = &zone->free_area[order]; |
1464 | bool can_steal; |
1465 | |
1466 | /* Job done if page is free of the right migratetype */ |
1467 | if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[migratetype])) |
1468 | return COMPACT_SUCCESS; |
1469 | |
1470 | #ifdef CONFIG_CMA |
1471 | /* MIGRATE_MOVABLE can fallback on MIGRATE_CMA */ |
1472 | if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE && |
1473 | !list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_CMA])) |
1474 | return COMPACT_SUCCESS; |
1475 | #endif |
1476 | /* |
1477 | * Job done if allocation would steal freepages from |
1478 | * other migratetype buddy lists. |
1479 | */ |
1480 | if (find_suitable_fallback(area, order, migratetype, |
1481 | true, &can_steal) != -1) |
1482 | return COMPACT_SUCCESS; |
1483 | } |
1484 | |
1485 | return COMPACT_NO_SUITABLE_PAGE; |
1486 | } |
1487 | |
1488 | static enum compact_result compact_finished(struct zone *zone, |
1489 | struct compact_control *cc, |
1490 | const int migratetype) |
1491 | { |
1492 | int ret; |
1493 | |
1494 | ret = __compact_finished(zone, cc, migratetype); |
1495 | trace_mm_compaction_finished(zone, cc->order, ret); |
1496 | if (ret == COMPACT_NO_SUITABLE_PAGE) |
1497 | ret = COMPACT_CONTINUE; |
1498 | |
1499 | return ret; |
1500 | } |
1501 | |
1502 | /* |
1503 | * compaction_suitable: Is this suitable to run compaction on this zone now? |
1504 | * Returns |
1505 | * COMPACT_SKIPPED - If there are too few free pages for compaction |
1506 | * COMPACT_SUCCESS - If the allocation would succeed without compaction |
1507 | * COMPACT_CONTINUE - If compaction should run now |
1508 | */ |
1509 | static enum compact_result __compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, |
1510 | unsigned int alloc_flags, |
1511 | int classzone_idx, |
1512 | unsigned long wmark_target) |
1513 | { |
1514 | unsigned long watermark; |
1515 | |
1516 | if (is_via_compact_memory(order)) |
1517 | return COMPACT_CONTINUE; |
1518 | |
1519 | watermark = zone->watermark[alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK]; |
1520 | /* |
1521 | * If watermarks for high-order allocation are already met, there |
1522 | * should be no need for compaction at all. |
1523 | */ |
1524 | if (zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, classzone_idx, |
1525 | alloc_flags)) |
1526 | return COMPACT_SUCCESS; |
1527 | |
1528 | /* |
1529 | * Watermarks for order-0 must be met for compaction to be able to |
1530 | * isolate free pages for migration targets. This means that the |
1531 | * watermark and alloc_flags have to match, or be more pessimistic than |
1532 | * the check in __isolate_free_page(). We don't use the direct |
1533 | * compactor's alloc_flags, as they are not relevant for freepage |
1534 | * isolation. We however do use the direct compactor's classzone_idx to |
1535 | * skip over zones where lowmem reserves would prevent allocation even |
1536 | * if compaction succeeds. |
1537 | * For costly orders, we require low watermark instead of min for |
1538 | * compaction to proceed to increase its chances. |
1539 | * ALLOC_CMA is used, as pages in CMA pageblocks are considered |
1540 | * suitable migration targets |
1541 | */ |
1542 | watermark = (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) ? |
1543 | low_wmark_pages(zone) : min_wmark_pages(zone); |
1544 | watermark += compact_gap(order); |
1545 | if (!__zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, classzone_idx, |
1546 | ALLOC_CMA, wmark_target)) |
1547 | return COMPACT_SKIPPED; |
1548 | |
1549 | return COMPACT_CONTINUE; |
1550 | } |
1551 | |
1552 | enum compact_result compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, |
1553 | unsigned int alloc_flags, |
1554 | int classzone_idx) |
1555 | { |
1556 | enum compact_result ret; |
1557 | int fragindex; |
1558 | |
1559 | ret = __compaction_suitable(zone, order, alloc_flags, classzone_idx, |
1560 | zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES)); |
1561 | /* |
1562 | * fragmentation index determines if allocation failures are due to |
1563 | * low memory or external fragmentation |
1564 | * |
1565 | * index of -1000 would imply allocations might succeed depending on |
1566 | * watermarks, but we already failed the high-order watermark check |
1567 | * index towards 0 implies failure is due to lack of memory |
1568 | * index towards 1000 implies failure is due to fragmentation |
1569 | * |
1570 | * Only compact if a failure would be due to fragmentation. Also |
1571 | * ignore fragindex for non-costly orders where the alternative to |
1572 | * a successful reclaim/compaction is OOM. Fragindex and the |
1573 | * vm.extfrag_threshold sysctl is meant as a heuristic to prevent |
1574 | * excessive compaction for costly orders, but it should not be at the |
1575 | * expense of system stability. |
1576 | */ |
1577 | if (ret == COMPACT_CONTINUE && (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) { |
1578 | fragindex = fragmentation_index(zone, order); |
1579 | if (fragindex >= 0 && fragindex <= sysctl_extfrag_threshold) |
1580 | ret = COMPACT_NOT_SUITABLE_ZONE; |
1581 | } |
1582 | |
1583 | trace_mm_compaction_suitable(zone, order, ret); |
1584 | if (ret == COMPACT_NOT_SUITABLE_ZONE) |
1585 | ret = COMPACT_SKIPPED; |
1586 | |
1587 | return ret; |
1588 | } |
1589 | |
1590 | bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order, |
1591 | int alloc_flags) |
1592 | { |
1593 | struct zone *zone; |
1594 | struct zoneref *z; |
1595 | |
1596 | /* |
1597 | * Make sure at least one zone would pass __compaction_suitable if we continue |
1598 | * retrying the reclaim. |
1599 | */ |
1600 | for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist, ac->high_zoneidx, |
1601 | ac->nodemask) { |
1602 | unsigned long available; |
1603 | enum compact_result compact_result; |
1604 | |
1605 | /* |
1606 | * Do not consider all the reclaimable memory because we do not |
1607 | * want to trash just for a single high order allocation which |
1608 | * is even not guaranteed to appear even if __compaction_suitable |
1609 | * is happy about the watermark check. |
1610 | */ |
1611 | available = zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) / order; |
1612 | available += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); |
1613 | compact_result = __compaction_suitable(zone, order, alloc_flags, |
1614 | ac_classzone_idx(ac), available); |
1615 | if (compact_result != COMPACT_SKIPPED) |
1616 | return true; |
1617 | } |
1618 | |
1619 | return false; |
1620 | } |
1621 | |
1622 | static enum compact_result compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) |
1623 | { |
1624 | enum compact_result ret; |
1625 | unsigned long start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
1626 | unsigned long end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); |
1627 | const int migratetype = gfpflags_to_migratetype(cc->gfp_mask); |
1628 | const bool sync = cc->mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC; |
1629 | |
1630 | ret = compaction_suitable(zone, cc->order, cc->alloc_flags, |
1631 | cc->classzone_idx); |
1632 | /* Compaction is likely to fail */ |
1633 | if (ret == COMPACT_SUCCESS || ret == COMPACT_SKIPPED) |
1634 | return ret; |
1635 | |
1636 | /* huh, compaction_suitable is returning something unexpected */ |
1637 | VM_BUG_ON(ret != COMPACT_CONTINUE); |
1638 | |
1639 | /* |
1640 | * Clear pageblock skip if there were failures recently and compaction |
1641 | * is about to be retried after being deferred. |
1642 | */ |
1643 | if (compaction_restarting(zone, cc->order)) |
1644 | __reset_isolation_suitable(zone); |
1645 | |
1646 | /* |
1647 | * Setup to move all movable pages to the end of the zone. Used cached |
1648 | * information on where the scanners should start (unless we explicitly |
1649 | * want to compact the whole zone), but check that it is initialised |
1650 | * by ensuring the values are within zone boundaries. |
1651 | */ |
1652 | if (cc->whole_zone) { |
1653 | cc->migrate_pfn = start_pfn; |
1654 | cc->free_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(end_pfn - 1); |
1655 | } else { |
1656 | cc->migrate_pfn = zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[sync]; |
1657 | cc->free_pfn = zone->compact_cached_free_pfn; |
1658 | if (cc->free_pfn < start_pfn || cc->free_pfn >= end_pfn) { |
1659 | cc->free_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(end_pfn - 1); |
1660 | zone->compact_cached_free_pfn = cc->free_pfn; |
1661 | } |
1662 | if (cc->migrate_pfn < start_pfn || cc->migrate_pfn >= end_pfn) { |
1663 | cc->migrate_pfn = start_pfn; |
1664 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[0] = cc->migrate_pfn; |
1665 | zone->compact_cached_migrate_pfn[1] = cc->migrate_pfn; |
1666 | } |
1667 | |
1668 | if (cc->migrate_pfn == start_pfn) |
1669 | cc->whole_zone = true; |
1670 | } |
1671 | |
1672 | cc->last_migrated_pfn = 0; |
1673 | |
1674 | trace_mm_compaction_begin(start_pfn, cc->migrate_pfn, |
1675 | cc->free_pfn, end_pfn, sync); |
1676 | |
1677 | migrate_prep_local(); |
1678 | |
1679 | #ifdef CONFIG_AMLOGIC_CMA |
1680 | cc->forbid_to_cma = false; |
1681 | #endif |
1682 | while ((ret = compact_finished(zone, cc, migratetype)) == |
1683 | COMPACT_CONTINUE) { |
1684 | int err; |
1685 | |
1686 | switch (isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) { |
1687 | case ISOLATE_ABORT: |
1688 | ret = COMPACT_CONTENDED; |
1689 | putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); |
1690 | cc->nr_migratepages = 0; |
1691 | goto out; |
1692 | case ISOLATE_NONE: |
1693 | /* |
1694 | * We haven't isolated and migrated anything, but |
1695 | * there might still be unflushed migrations from |
1696 | * previous cc->order aligned block. |
1697 | */ |
1698 | goto check_drain; |
1699 | case ISOLATE_SUCCESS: |
1700 | ; |
1701 | } |
1702 | |
1703 | err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc, |
1704 | compaction_free, (unsigned long)cc, cc->mode, |
1705 | MR_COMPACTION); |
1706 | |
1707 | trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(cc->nr_migratepages, err, |
1708 | &cc->migratepages); |
1709 | |
1710 | /* All pages were either migrated or will be released */ |
1711 | cc->nr_migratepages = 0; |
1712 | if (err) { |
1713 | putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); |
1714 | /* |
1715 | * migrate_pages() may return -ENOMEM when scanners meet |
1716 | * and we want compact_finished() to detect it |
1717 | */ |
1718 | if (err == -ENOMEM && !compact_scanners_met(cc)) { |
1719 | ret = COMPACT_CONTENDED; |
1720 | goto out; |
1721 | } |
1722 | /* |
1723 | * We failed to migrate at least one page in the current |
1724 | * order-aligned block, so skip the rest of it. |
1725 | */ |
1726 | if (cc->direct_compaction && |
1727 | (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)) { |
1728 | cc->migrate_pfn = block_end_pfn( |
1729 | cc->migrate_pfn - 1, cc->order); |
1730 | /* Draining pcplists is useless in this case */ |
1731 | cc->last_migrated_pfn = 0; |
1732 | |
1733 | } |
1734 | } |
1735 | |
1736 | check_drain: |
1737 | /* |
1738 | * Has the migration scanner moved away from the previous |
1739 | * cc->order aligned block where we migrated from? If yes, |
1740 | * flush the pages that were freed, so that they can merge and |
1741 | * compact_finished() can detect immediately if allocation |
1742 | * would succeed. |
1743 | */ |
1744 | if (cc->order > 0 && cc->last_migrated_pfn) { |
1745 | int cpu; |
1746 | unsigned long current_block_start = |
1747 | block_start_pfn(cc->migrate_pfn, cc->order); |
1748 | |
1749 | if (cc->last_migrated_pfn < current_block_start) { |
1750 | cpu = get_cpu(); |
1751 | lru_add_drain_cpu(cpu); |
1752 | drain_local_pages(zone); |
1753 | put_cpu(); |
1754 | /* No more flushing until we migrate again */ |
1755 | cc->last_migrated_pfn = 0; |
1756 | } |
1757 | } |
1758 | |
1759 | } |
1760 | |
1761 | out: |
1762 | /* |
1763 | * Release free pages and update where the free scanner should restart, |
1764 | * so we don't leave any returned pages behind in the next attempt. |
1765 | */ |
1766 | if (cc->nr_freepages > 0) { |
1767 | unsigned long free_pfn = release_freepages(&cc->freepages); |
1768 | |
1769 | cc->nr_freepages = 0; |
1770 | VM_BUG_ON(free_pfn == 0); |
1771 | /* The cached pfn is always the first in a pageblock */ |
1772 | free_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(free_pfn); |
1773 | /* |
1774 | * Only go back, not forward. The cached pfn might have been |
1775 | * already reset to zone end in compact_finished() |
1776 | */ |
1777 | if (free_pfn > zone->compact_cached_free_pfn) |
1778 | zone->compact_cached_free_pfn = free_pfn; |
1779 | } |
1780 | |
1781 | trace_mm_compaction_end(start_pfn, cc->migrate_pfn, |
1782 | cc->free_pfn, end_pfn, sync, ret); |
1783 | |
1784 | return ret; |
1785 | } |
1786 | |
1787 | static enum compact_result compact_zone_order(struct zone *zone, int order, |
1788 | gfp_t gfp_mask, enum compact_priority prio, |
1789 | unsigned int alloc_flags, int classzone_idx) |
1790 | { |
1791 | enum compact_result ret; |
1792 | struct compact_control cc = { |
1793 | .nr_freepages = 0, |
1794 | .nr_migratepages = 0, |
1795 | .order = order, |
1796 | .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, |
1797 | .zone = zone, |
1798 | .mode = (prio == COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC) ? |
1799 | MIGRATE_ASYNC : MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT, |
1800 | .alloc_flags = alloc_flags, |
1801 | .classzone_idx = classzone_idx, |
1802 | .direct_compaction = true, |
1803 | .whole_zone = (prio == MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY), |
1804 | .ignore_skip_hint = (prio == MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY), |
1805 | .ignore_block_suitable = (prio == MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY) |
1806 | }; |
1807 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.freepages); |
1808 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages); |
1809 | |
1810 | ret = compact_zone(zone, &cc); |
1811 | |
1812 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.freepages)); |
1813 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.migratepages)); |
1814 | |
1815 | return ret; |
1816 | } |
1817 | |
1818 | int sysctl_extfrag_threshold = 500; |
1819 | |
1820 | /** |
1821 | * try_to_compact_pages - Direct compact to satisfy a high-order allocation |
1822 | * @gfp_mask: The GFP mask of the current allocation |
1823 | * @order: The order of the current allocation |
1824 | * @alloc_flags: The allocation flags of the current allocation |
1825 | * @ac: The context of current allocation |
1826 | * @mode: The migration mode for async, sync light, or sync migration |
1827 | * |
1828 | * This is the main entry point for direct page compaction. |
1829 | */ |
1830 | enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, |
1831 | unsigned int alloc_flags, const struct alloc_context *ac, |
1832 | enum compact_priority prio) |
1833 | { |
1834 | int may_enter_fs = gfp_mask & __GFP_FS; |
1835 | int may_perform_io = gfp_mask & __GFP_IO; |
1836 | struct zoneref *z; |
1837 | struct zone *zone; |
1838 | enum compact_result rc = COMPACT_SKIPPED; |
1839 | |
1840 | /* Check if the GFP flags allow compaction */ |
1841 | if (!may_enter_fs || !may_perform_io) |
1842 | return COMPACT_SKIPPED; |
1843 | |
1844 | trace_mm_compaction_try_to_compact_pages(order, gfp_mask, prio); |
1845 | |
1846 | /* Compact each zone in the list */ |
1847 | for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist, ac->high_zoneidx, |
1848 | ac->nodemask) { |
1849 | enum compact_result status; |
1850 | |
1851 | if (prio > MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY |
1852 | && compaction_deferred(zone, order)) { |
1853 | rc = max_t(enum compact_result, COMPACT_DEFERRED, rc); |
1854 | continue; |
1855 | } |
1856 | |
1857 | status = compact_zone_order(zone, order, gfp_mask, prio, |
1858 | alloc_flags, ac_classzone_idx(ac)); |
1859 | rc = max(status, rc); |
1860 | |
1861 | /* The allocation should succeed, stop compacting */ |
1862 | if (status == COMPACT_SUCCESS) { |
1863 | /* |
1864 | * We think the allocation will succeed in this zone, |
1865 | * but it is not certain, hence the false. The caller |
1866 | * will repeat this with true if allocation indeed |
1867 | * succeeds in this zone. |
1868 | */ |
1869 | compaction_defer_reset(zone, order, false); |
1870 | |
1871 | break; |
1872 | } |
1873 | |
1874 | if (prio != COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC && (status == COMPACT_COMPLETE || |
1875 | status == COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED)) |
1876 | /* |
1877 | * We think that allocation won't succeed in this zone |
1878 | * so we defer compaction there. If it ends up |
1879 | * succeeding after all, it will be reset. |
1880 | */ |
1881 | defer_compaction(zone, order); |
1882 | |
1883 | /* |
1884 | * We might have stopped compacting due to need_resched() in |
1885 | * async compaction, or due to a fatal signal detected. In that |
1886 | * case do not try further zones |
1887 | */ |
1888 | if ((prio == COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC && need_resched()) |
1889 | || fatal_signal_pending(current)) |
1890 | break; |
1891 | } |
1892 | |
1893 | return rc; |
1894 | } |
1895 | |
1896 | |
1897 | /* Compact all zones within a node */ |
1898 | static void compact_node(int nid) |
1899 | { |
1900 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
1901 | int zoneid; |
1902 | struct zone *zone; |
1903 | struct compact_control cc = { |
1904 | .order = -1, |
1905 | .mode = MIGRATE_SYNC, |
1906 | .ignore_skip_hint = true, |
1907 | .whole_zone = true, |
1908 | }; |
1909 | |
1910 | |
1911 | for (zoneid = 0; zoneid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zoneid++) { |
1912 | |
1913 | zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid]; |
1914 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) |
1915 | continue; |
1916 | |
1917 | cc.nr_freepages = 0; |
1918 | cc.nr_migratepages = 0; |
1919 | cc.zone = zone; |
1920 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.freepages); |
1921 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages); |
1922 | |
1923 | compact_zone(zone, &cc); |
1924 | |
1925 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.freepages)); |
1926 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.migratepages)); |
1927 | } |
1928 | } |
1929 | |
1930 | /* Compact all nodes in the system */ |
1931 | static void compact_nodes(void) |
1932 | { |
1933 | int nid; |
1934 | |
1935 | /* Flush pending updates to the LRU lists */ |
1936 | lru_add_drain_all(); |
1937 | |
1938 | for_each_online_node(nid) |
1939 | compact_node(nid); |
1940 | } |
1941 | |
1942 | /* The written value is actually unused, all memory is compacted */ |
1943 | int sysctl_compact_memory; |
1944 | |
1945 | /* |
1946 | * This is the entry point for compacting all nodes via |
1947 | * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory |
1948 | */ |
1949 | int sysctl_compaction_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
1950 | void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) |
1951 | { |
1952 | if (write) |
1953 | compact_nodes(); |
1954 | |
1955 | return 0; |
1956 | } |
1957 | |
1958 | int sysctl_extfrag_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
1959 | void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) |
1960 | { |
1961 | proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos); |
1962 | |
1963 | return 0; |
1964 | } |
1965 | |
1966 | #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) |
1967 | static ssize_t sysfs_compact_node(struct device *dev, |
1968 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
1969 | const char *buf, size_t count) |
1970 | { |
1971 | int nid = dev->id; |
1972 | |
1973 | if (nid >= 0 && nid < nr_node_ids && node_online(nid)) { |
1974 | /* Flush pending updates to the LRU lists */ |
1975 | lru_add_drain_all(); |
1976 | |
1977 | compact_node(nid); |
1978 | } |
1979 | |
1980 | return count; |
1981 | } |
1982 | static DEVICE_ATTR(compact, S_IWUSR, NULL, sysfs_compact_node); |
1983 | |
1984 | int compaction_register_node(struct node *node) |
1985 | { |
1986 | return device_create_file(&node->dev, &dev_attr_compact); |
1987 | } |
1988 | |
1989 | void compaction_unregister_node(struct node *node) |
1990 | { |
1991 | return device_remove_file(&node->dev, &dev_attr_compact); |
1992 | } |
1993 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_NUMA */ |
1994 | |
1995 | static inline bool kcompactd_work_requested(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
1996 | { |
1997 | return pgdat->kcompactd_max_order > 0 || kthread_should_stop(); |
1998 | } |
1999 | |
2000 | static bool kcompactd_node_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
2001 | { |
2002 | int zoneid; |
2003 | struct zone *zone; |
2004 | enum zone_type classzone_idx = pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx; |
2005 | |
2006 | for (zoneid = 0; zoneid <= classzone_idx; zoneid++) { |
2007 | zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid]; |
2008 | |
2009 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) |
2010 | continue; |
2011 | |
2012 | if (compaction_suitable(zone, pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, 0, |
2013 | classzone_idx) == COMPACT_CONTINUE) |
2014 | return true; |
2015 | } |
2016 | |
2017 | return false; |
2018 | } |
2019 | |
2020 | static void kcompactd_do_work(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
2021 | { |
2022 | /* |
2023 | * With no special task, compact all zones so that a page of requested |
2024 | * order is allocatable. |
2025 | */ |
2026 | int zoneid; |
2027 | struct zone *zone; |
2028 | struct compact_control cc = { |
2029 | .order = pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, |
2030 | .classzone_idx = pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx, |
2031 | .mode = MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT, |
2032 | .ignore_skip_hint = true, |
2033 | |
2034 | }; |
2035 | trace_mm_compaction_kcompactd_wake(pgdat->node_id, cc.order, |
2036 | cc.classzone_idx); |
2037 | count_vm_event(KCOMPACTD_WAKE); |
2038 | |
2039 | for (zoneid = 0; zoneid <= cc.classzone_idx; zoneid++) { |
2040 | int status; |
2041 | |
2042 | zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid]; |
2043 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) |
2044 | continue; |
2045 | |
2046 | if (compaction_deferred(zone, cc.order)) |
2047 | continue; |
2048 | |
2049 | if (compaction_suitable(zone, cc.order, 0, zoneid) != |
2050 | COMPACT_CONTINUE) |
2051 | continue; |
2052 | |
2053 | cc.nr_freepages = 0; |
2054 | cc.nr_migratepages = 0; |
2055 | cc.zone = zone; |
2056 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.freepages); |
2057 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages); |
2058 | |
2059 | if (kthread_should_stop()) |
2060 | return; |
2061 | status = compact_zone(zone, &cc); |
2062 | |
2063 | if (status == COMPACT_SUCCESS) { |
2064 | compaction_defer_reset(zone, cc.order, false); |
2065 | } else if (status == COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED || status == COMPACT_COMPLETE) { |
2066 | /* |
2067 | * We use sync migration mode here, so we defer like |
2068 | * sync direct compaction does. |
2069 | */ |
2070 | defer_compaction(zone, cc.order); |
2071 | } |
2072 | |
2073 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.freepages)); |
2074 | VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cc.migratepages)); |
2075 | } |
2076 | |
2077 | /* |
2078 | * Regardless of success, we are done until woken up next. But remember |
2079 | * the requested order/classzone_idx in case it was higher/tighter than |
2080 | * our current ones |
2081 | */ |
2082 | if (pgdat->kcompactd_max_order <= cc.order) |
2083 | pgdat->kcompactd_max_order = 0; |
2084 | if (pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx >= cc.classzone_idx) |
2085 | pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; |
2086 | } |
2087 | |
2088 | void wakeup_kcompactd(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) |
2089 | { |
2090 | if (!order) |
2091 | return; |
2092 | |
2093 | if (pgdat->kcompactd_max_order < order) |
2094 | pgdat->kcompactd_max_order = order; |
2095 | |
2096 | if (pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx > classzone_idx) |
2097 | pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx = classzone_idx; |
2098 | |
2099 | if (!waitqueue_active(&pgdat->kcompactd_wait)) |
2100 | return; |
2101 | |
2102 | if (!kcompactd_node_suitable(pgdat)) |
2103 | return; |
2104 | |
2105 | trace_mm_compaction_wakeup_kcompactd(pgdat->node_id, order, |
2106 | classzone_idx); |
2107 | wake_up_interruptible(&pgdat->kcompactd_wait); |
2108 | } |
2109 | |
2110 | /* |
2111 | * The background compaction daemon, started as a kernel thread |
2112 | * from the init process. |
2113 | */ |
2114 | static int kcompactd(void *p) |
2115 | { |
2116 | pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t*)p; |
2117 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
2118 | |
2119 | const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id); |
2120 | |
2121 | if (!cpumask_empty(cpumask)) |
2122 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpumask); |
2123 | |
2124 | set_freezable(); |
2125 | |
2126 | pgdat->kcompactd_max_order = 0; |
2127 | pgdat->kcompactd_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; |
2128 | |
2129 | while (!kthread_should_stop()) { |
2130 | unsigned long pflags; |
2131 | |
2132 | trace_mm_compaction_kcompactd_sleep(pgdat->node_id); |
2133 | wait_event_freezable(pgdat->kcompactd_wait, |
2134 | kcompactd_work_requested(pgdat)); |
2135 | |
2136 | psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); |
2137 | kcompactd_do_work(pgdat); |
2138 | psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); |
2139 | } |
2140 | |
2141 | return 0; |
2142 | } |
2143 | |
2144 | /* |
2145 | * This kcompactd start function will be called by init and node-hot-add. |
2146 | * On node-hot-add, kcompactd will moved to proper cpus if cpus are hot-added. |
2147 | */ |
2148 | int kcompactd_run(int nid) |
2149 | { |
2150 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
2151 | int ret = 0; |
2152 | |
2153 | if (pgdat->kcompactd) |
2154 | return 0; |
2155 | |
2156 | pgdat->kcompactd = kthread_run(kcompactd, pgdat, "kcompactd%d", nid); |
2157 | if (IS_ERR(pgdat->kcompactd)) { |
2158 | pr_err("Failed to start kcompactd on node %d\n", nid); |
2159 | ret = PTR_ERR(pgdat->kcompactd); |
2160 | pgdat->kcompactd = NULL; |
2161 | } |
2162 | return ret; |
2163 | } |
2164 | |
2165 | /* |
2166 | * Called by memory hotplug when all memory in a node is offlined. Caller must |
2167 | * hold mem_hotplug_begin/end(). |
2168 | */ |
2169 | void kcompactd_stop(int nid) |
2170 | { |
2171 | struct task_struct *kcompactd = NODE_DATA(nid)->kcompactd; |
2172 | |
2173 | if (kcompactd) { |
2174 | kthread_stop(kcompactd); |
2175 | NODE_DATA(nid)->kcompactd = NULL; |
2176 | } |
2177 | } |
2178 | |
2179 | /* |
2180 | * It's optimal to keep kcompactd on the same CPUs as their memory, but |
2181 | * not required for correctness. So if the last cpu in a node goes |
2182 | * away, we get changed to run anywhere: as the first one comes back, |
2183 | * restore their cpu bindings. |
2184 | */ |
2185 | static int cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, |
2186 | void *hcpu) |
2187 | { |
2188 | int nid; |
2189 | |
2190 | if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN) { |
2191 | for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { |
2192 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
2193 | const struct cpumask *mask; |
2194 | |
2195 | mask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id); |
2196 | |
2197 | if (cpumask_any_and(cpu_online_mask, mask) < nr_cpu_ids) |
2198 | /* One of our CPUs online: restore mask */ |
2199 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(pgdat->kcompactd, mask); |
2200 | } |
2201 | } |
2202 | return NOTIFY_OK; |
2203 | } |
2204 | |
2205 | static int __init kcompactd_init(void) |
2206 | { |
2207 | int nid; |
2208 | |
2209 | for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) |
2210 | kcompactd_run(nid); |
2211 | hotcpu_notifier(cpu_callback, 0); |
2212 | return 0; |
2213 | } |
2214 | subsys_initcall(kcompactd_init) |
2215 | |
2216 | #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */ |
2217 |