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1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * setsid.c -- execute a command in a new session
4 * Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5 * In the public domain.
6 *
7 * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mickiewicz <misiek@pld.ORG.PL>
8 * - added Native Language Support
9 *
10 * 2001-01-18 John Fremlin <vii@penguinpowered.com>
11 * - fork in case we are process group leader
12 *
13 * 2004-11-12 Paul Fox
14 * - busyboxed
15 */
16//config:config SETSID
17//config: bool "setsid"
18//config: default y
19//config: help
20//config: setsid runs a program in a new session
21
22//applet:IF_SETSID(APPLET(setsid, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
23
24//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SETSID) += setsid.o
25
26//usage:#define setsid_trivial_usage
27//usage: "[-c] PROG ARGS"
28//usage:#define setsid_full_usage "\n\n"
29//usage: "Run PROG in a new session. PROG will have no controlling terminal\n"
30//usage: "and will not be affected by keyboard signals (^C etc).\n"
31//usage: "\n -c Set controlling terminal to stdin"
32
33#include "libbb.h"
34
35int setsid_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
36int setsid_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
37{
38 unsigned opt;
39
40 opt_complementary = "-1"; /* at least one arg */
41 opt = getopt32(argv, "+c"); /* +: stop on first non-opt */
42 argv += optind;
43
44 /* setsid() is allowed only when we are not a process group leader.
45 * Otherwise our PID serves as PGID of some existing process group
46 * and cannot be used as PGID of a new process group.
47 *
48 * Example: setsid() below fails when run alone in interactive shell:
49 * $ setsid PROG
50 * because shell's child (setsid) is put in a new process group.
51 * But doesn't fail if shell is not interactive
52 * (and therefore doesn't create process groups for pipes),
53 * or if setsid is not the first process in the process group:
54 * $ true | setsid PROG
55 * or if setsid is executed in backquotes (`setsid PROG`)...
56 */
57 if (setsid() < 0) {
58 pid_t pid = fork_or_rexec(argv);
59 if (pid != 0) {
60 /* parent */
61 /* TODO:
62 * we can waitpid(pid, &status, 0) and then even
63 * emulate exitcode, making the behavior consistent
64 * in both forked and non forked cases.
65 * However, the code is larger and upstream
66 * does not do such trick.
67 */
68 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
69 }
70
71 /* child */
72 /* now there should be no error: */
73 setsid();
74 }
75
76 if (opt) {
77 /* -c: set (with stealing) controlling tty */
78 ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, 1);
79 }
80
81 BB_EXECVP_or_die(argv);
82}
83