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1/*
2Copyright (c) 2001-2006, Gerrit Pape
3All rights reserved.
4
5Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7
8 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
16THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26*/
27
28/* Taken from http://smarden.sunsite.dk/runit/sv.8.html:
29
30sv - control and manage services monitored by runsv
31
32sv [-v] [-w sec] command services
33/etc/init.d/service [-w sec] command
34
35The sv program reports the current status and controls the state of services
36monitored by the runsv(8) supervisor.
37
38services consists of one or more arguments, each argument naming a directory
39service used by runsv(8). If service doesn't start with a dot or slash,
40it is searched in the default services directory /var/service/, otherwise
41relative to the current directory.
42
43command is one of up, down, status, once, pause, cont, hup, alarm, interrupt,
441, 2, term, kill, or exit, or start, stop, restart, shutdown, force-stop,
45force-reload, force-restart, force-shutdown.
46
47The sv program can be sym-linked to /etc/init.d/ to provide an LSB init
48script interface. The service to be controlled then is specified by the
49base name of the "init script".
50
51status
52 Report the current status of the service, and the appendant log service
53 if available, to standard output.
54up
55 If the service is not running, start it. If the service stops, restart it.
56down
57 If the service is running, send it the TERM signal, and the CONT signal.
58 If ./run exits, start ./finish if it exists. After it stops, do not
59 restart service.
60once
61 If the service is not running, start it. Do not restart it if it stops.
62pause cont hup alarm interrupt quit 1 2 term kill
63 If the service is running, send it the STOP, CONT, HUP, ALRM, INT, QUIT,
64 USR1, USR2, TERM, or KILL signal respectively.
65exit
66 If the service is running, send it the TERM signal, and the CONT signal.
67 Do not restart the service. If the service is down, and no log service
68 exists, runsv(8) exits. If the service is down and a log service exists,
69 send the TERM signal to the log service. If the log service is down,
70 runsv(8) exits. This command is ignored if it is given to an appendant
71 log service.
72
73sv actually looks only at the first character of above commands.
74
75Commands compatible to LSB init script actions:
76
77status
78 Same as status.
79start
80 Same as up, but wait up to 7 seconds for the command to take effect.
81 Then report the status or timeout. If the script ./check exists in
82 the service directory, sv runs this script to check whether the service
83 is up and available; it's considered to be available if ./check exits
84 with 0.
85stop
86 Same as down, but wait up to 7 seconds for the service to become down.
87 Then report the status or timeout.
88restart
89 Send the commands term, cont, and up to the service, and wait up to
90 7 seconds for the service to restart. Then report the status or timeout.
91 If the script ./check exists in the service directory, sv runs this script
92 to check whether the service is up and available again; it's considered
93 to be available if ./check exits with 0.
94shutdown
95 Same as exit, but wait up to 7 seconds for the runsv(8) process
96 to terminate. Then report the status or timeout.
97force-stop
98 Same as down, but wait up to 7 seconds for the service to become down.
99 Then report the status, and on timeout send the service the kill command.
100force-reload
101 Send the service the term and cont commands, and wait up to
102 7 seconds for the service to restart. Then report the status,
103 and on timeout send the service the kill command.
104force-restart
105 Send the service the term, cont and up commands, and wait up to
106 7 seconds for the service to restart. Then report the status, and
107 on timeout send the service the kill command. If the script ./check
108 exists in the service directory, sv runs this script to check whether
109 the service is up and available again; it's considered to be available
110 if ./check exits with 0.
111force-shutdown
112 Same as exit, but wait up to 7 seconds for the runsv(8) process to
113 terminate. Then report the status, and on timeout send the service
114 the kill command.
115
116Additional Commands
117
118check
119 Check for the service to be in the state that's been requested. Wait up to
120 7 seconds for the service to reach the requested state, then report
121 the status or timeout. If the requested state of the service is up,
122 and the script ./check exists in the service directory, sv runs
123 this script to check whether the service is up and running;
124 it's considered to be up if ./check exits with 0.
125
126Options
127
128-v
129 wait up to 7 seconds for the command to take effect.
130 Then report the status or timeout.
131-w sec
132 Override the default timeout of 7 seconds with sec seconds. Implies -v.
133
134Environment
135
136SVDIR
137 The environment variable $SVDIR overrides the default services directory
138 /var/service.
139SVWAIT
140 The environment variable $SVWAIT overrides the default 7 seconds to wait
141 for a command to take effect. It is overridden by the -w option.
142
143Exit Codes
144 sv exits 0, if the command was successfully sent to all services, and,
145 if it was told to wait, the command has taken effect to all services.
146
147 For each service that caused an error (e.g. the directory is not
148 controlled by a runsv(8) process, or sv timed out while waiting),
149 sv increases the exit code by one and exits non zero. The maximum
150 is 99. sv exits 100 on error.
151*/
152
153/* Busyboxed by Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> */
154
155//config:config SV
156//config: bool "sv"
157//config: default y
158//config: help
159//config: sv reports the current status and controls the state of services
160//config: monitored by the runsv supervisor.
161//config:
162//config:config SV_DEFAULT_SERVICE_DIR
163//config: string "Default directory for services"
164//config: default "/var/service"
165//config: depends on SV
166//config: help
167//config: Default directory for services.
168//config: Defaults to "/var/service"
169//config:
170//config:config SVC
171//config: bool "svc"
172//config: default y
173//config: help
174//config: svc controls the state of services monitored by the runsv supervisor.
175//config: It is comaptible with daemontools command with the same name.
176
177//applet:IF_SV(APPLET(sv, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
178//applet:IF_SVC(APPLET(svc, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
179
180//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SV) += sv.o
181//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SVC) += sv.o
182
183#include <sys/file.h>
184#include "libbb.h"
185#include "common_bufsiz.h"
186#include "runit_lib.h"
187
188struct globals {
189 const char *acts;
190 char **service;
191 unsigned rc;
192/* "Bernstein" time format: unix + 0x400000000000000aULL */
193 uint64_t tstart, tnow;
194 svstatus_t svstatus;
195} FIX_ALIASING;
196#define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
197#define acts (G.acts )
198#define service (G.service )
199#define rc (G.rc )
200#define tstart (G.tstart )
201#define tnow (G.tnow )
202#define svstatus (G.svstatus )
203#define INIT_G() do { setup_common_bufsiz(); } while (0)
204
205
206#define str_equal(s,t) (strcmp((s), (t)) == 0)
207
208
209static void fatal_cannot(const char *m1) NORETURN;
210static void fatal_cannot(const char *m1)
211{
212 bb_perror_msg("fatal: can't %s", m1);
213 _exit(151);
214}
215
216static void out(const char *p, const char *m1)
217{
218 printf("%s%s: %s", p, *service, m1);
219 if (errno) {
220 printf(": %s", strerror(errno));
221 }
222 bb_putchar('\n'); /* will also flush the output */
223}
224
225#define WARN "warning: "
226#define OK "ok: "
227
228static void fail(const char *m1)
229{
230 ++rc;
231 out("fail: ", m1);
232}
233static void failx(const char *m1)
234{
235 errno = 0;
236 fail(m1);
237}
238static void warn(const char *m1)
239{
240 ++rc;
241 /* "warning: <service>: <m1>\n" */
242 out("warning: ", m1);
243}
244static void ok(const char *m1)
245{
246 errno = 0;
247 out(OK, m1);
248}
249
250static int svstatus_get(void)
251{
252 int fd, r;
253
254 fd = open("supervise/ok", O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY);
255 if (fd == -1) {
256 if (errno == ENODEV) {
257 *acts == 'x' ? ok("runsv not running")
258 : failx("runsv not running");
259 return 0;
260 }
261 warn("can't open supervise/ok");
262 return -1;
263 }
264 close(fd);
265 fd = open("supervise/status", O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY);
266 if (fd == -1) {
267 warn("can't open supervise/status");
268 return -1;
269 }
270 r = read(fd, &svstatus, 20);
271 close(fd);
272 switch (r) {
273 case 20:
274 break;
275 case -1:
276 warn("can't read supervise/status");
277 return -1;
278 default:
279 errno = 0;
280 warn("can't read supervise/status: bad format");
281 return -1;
282 }
283 return 1;
284}
285
286static unsigned svstatus_print(const char *m)
287{
288 int diff;
289 int pid;
290 int normallyup = 0;
291 struct stat s;
292 uint64_t timestamp;
293
294 if (stat("down", &s) == -1) {
295 if (errno != ENOENT) {
296 bb_perror_msg(WARN"can't stat %s/down", *service);
297 return 0;
298 }
299 normallyup = 1;
300 }
301 pid = SWAP_LE32(svstatus.pid_le32);
302 timestamp = SWAP_BE64(svstatus.time_be64);
303 if (pid) {
304 switch (svstatus.run_or_finish) {
305 case 1: printf("run: "); break;
306 case 2: printf("finish: "); break;
307 }
308 printf("%s: (pid %d) ", m, pid);
309 } else {
310 printf("down: %s: ", m);
311 }
312 diff = tnow - timestamp;
313 printf("%us", (diff < 0 ? 0 : diff));
314 if (pid) {
315 if (!normallyup) printf(", normally down");
316 if (svstatus.paused) printf(", paused");
317 if (svstatus.want == 'd') printf(", want down");
318 if (svstatus.got_term) printf(", got TERM");
319 } else {
320 if (normallyup) printf(", normally up");
321 if (svstatus.want == 'u') printf(", want up");
322 }
323 return pid ? 1 : 2;
324}
325
326static int status(const char *unused UNUSED_PARAM)
327{
328 int r;
329
330 if (svstatus_get() <= 0)
331 return 0;
332
333 r = svstatus_print(*service);
334 if (chdir("log") == -1) {
335 if (errno != ENOENT) {
336 printf("; log: "WARN"can't change to log service directory: %s",
337 strerror(errno));
338 }
339 } else if (svstatus_get()) {
340 printf("; ");
341 svstatus_print("log");
342 }
343 bb_putchar('\n'); /* will also flush the output */
344 return r;
345}
346
347static int checkscript(void)
348{
349 char *prog[2];
350 struct stat s;
351 int pid, w;
352
353 if (stat("check", &s) == -1) {
354 if (errno == ENOENT) return 1;
355 bb_perror_msg(WARN"can't stat %s/check", *service);
356 return 0;
357 }
358 /* if (!(s.st_mode & S_IXUSR)) return 1; */
359 prog[0] = (char*)"./check";
360 prog[1] = NULL;
361 pid = spawn(prog);
362 if (pid <= 0) {
363 bb_perror_msg(WARN"can't %s child %s/check", "run", *service);
364 return 0;
365 }
366 while (safe_waitpid(pid, &w, 0) == -1) {
367 bb_perror_msg(WARN"can't %s child %s/check", "wait for", *service);
368 return 0;
369 }
370 return WEXITSTATUS(w) == 0;
371}
372
373static int check(const char *a)
374{
375 int r;
376 unsigned pid_le32;
377 uint64_t timestamp;
378
379 r = svstatus_get();
380 if (r == -1)
381 return -1;
382 if (r == 0) {
383 if (*a == 'x')
384 return 1;
385 return -1;
386 }
387 pid_le32 = svstatus.pid_le32;
388 switch (*a) {
389 case 'x':
390 return 0;
391 case 'u':
392 if (!pid_le32 || svstatus.run_or_finish != 1) return 0;
393 if (!checkscript()) return 0;
394 break;
395 case 'd':
396 if (pid_le32) return 0;
397 break;
398 case 'c':
399 if (pid_le32 && !checkscript()) return 0;
400 break;
401 case 't':
402 if (!pid_le32 && svstatus.want == 'd') break;
403 timestamp = SWAP_BE64(svstatus.time_be64);
404 if ((tstart > timestamp) || !pid_le32 || svstatus.got_term || !checkscript())
405 return 0;
406 break;
407 case 'o':
408 timestamp = SWAP_BE64(svstatus.time_be64);
409 if ((!pid_le32 && tstart > timestamp) || (pid_le32 && svstatus.want != 'd'))
410 return 0;
411 }
412 printf(OK);
413 svstatus_print(*service);
414 bb_putchar('\n'); /* will also flush the output */
415 return 1;
416}
417
418static int control(const char *a)
419{
420 int fd, r, l;
421
422/* Is it an optimization?
423 It causes problems with "sv o SRV; ...; sv d SRV"
424 ('d' is not passed to SRV because its .want == 'd'):
425 if (svstatus_get() <= 0)
426 return -1;
427 if (svstatus.want == *a)
428 return 0;
429*/
430 fd = open("supervise/control", O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY);
431 if (fd == -1) {
432 if (errno != ENODEV)
433 warn("can't open supervise/control");
434 else
435 *a == 'x' ? ok("runsv not running") : failx("runsv not running");
436 return -1;
437 }
438 l = strlen(a);
439 r = write(fd, a, l);
440 close(fd);
441 if (r != l) {
442 warn("can't write to supervise/control");
443 return -1;
444 }
445 return 1;
446}
447
448//usage:#define sv_trivial_usage
449//usage: "[-v] [-w SEC] CMD SERVICE_DIR..."
450//usage:#define sv_full_usage "\n\n"
451//usage: "Control services monitored by runsv supervisor.\n"
452//usage: "Commands (only first character is enough):\n"
453//usage: "\n"
454//usage: "status: query service status\n"
455//usage: "up: if service isn't running, start it. If service stops, restart it\n"
456//usage: "once: like 'up', but if service stops, don't restart it\n"
457//usage: "down: send TERM and CONT signals. If ./run exits, start ./finish\n"
458//usage: " if it exists. After it stops, don't restart service\n"
459//usage: "exit: send TERM and CONT signals to service and log service. If they exit,\n"
460//usage: " runsv exits too\n"
461//usage: "pause, cont, hup, alarm, interrupt, quit, 1, 2, term, kill: send\n"
462//usage: "STOP, CONT, HUP, ALRM, INT, QUIT, USR1, USR2, TERM, KILL signal to service"
463static int sv(char **argv)
464{
465 char *x;
466 char *action;
467 const char *varservice = CONFIG_SV_DEFAULT_SERVICE_DIR;
468 unsigned waitsec = 7;
469 smallint kll = 0;
470 int verbose = 0;
471 int (*act)(const char*);
472 int (*cbk)(const char*);
473 int curdir;
474
475 INIT_G();
476
477 xfunc_error_retval = 100;
478
479 x = getenv("SVDIR");
480 if (x) varservice = x;
481 x = getenv("SVWAIT");
482 if (x) waitsec = xatou(x);
483
484 opt_complementary = "vv"; /* -w N, -v is a counter */
485 getopt32(argv, "w:+v", &waitsec, &verbose);
486 argv += optind;
487 action = *argv++;
488 if (!action || !*argv) bb_show_usage();
489
490 tnow = time(NULL) + 0x400000000000000aULL;
491 tstart = tnow;
492 curdir = open(".", O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY);
493 if (curdir == -1)
494 fatal_cannot("open current directory");
495
496 act = &control;
497 acts = "s";
498 cbk = &check;
499
500 switch (*action) {
501 case 'x':
502 case 'e':
503 acts = "x";
504 if (!verbose) cbk = NULL;
505 break;
506 case 'X':
507 case 'E':
508 acts = "x";
509 kll = 1;
510 break;
511 case 'D':
512 acts = "d";
513 kll = 1;
514 break;
515 case 'T':
516 acts = "tc";
517 kll = 1;
518 break;
519 case 'c':
520 if (str_equal(action, "check")) {
521 act = NULL;
522 acts = "c";
523 break;
524 }
525 case 'u': case 'd': case 'o': case 't': case 'p': case 'h':
526 case 'a': case 'i': case 'k': case 'q': case '1': case '2':
527 action[1] = '\0';
528 acts = action;
529 if (!verbose) cbk = NULL;
530 break;
531 case 's':
532 if (str_equal(action, "shutdown")) {
533 acts = "x";
534 break;
535 }
536 if (str_equal(action, "start")) {
537 acts = "u";
538 break;
539 }
540 if (str_equal(action, "stop")) {
541 acts = "d";
542 break;
543 }
544 /* "status" */
545 act = &status;
546 cbk = NULL;
547 break;
548 case 'r':
549 if (str_equal(action, "restart")) {
550 acts = "tcu";
551 break;
552 }
553 bb_show_usage();
554 case 'f':
555 if (str_equal(action, "force-reload")) {
556 acts = "tc";
557 kll = 1;
558 break;
559 }
560 if (str_equal(action, "force-restart")) {
561 acts = "tcu";
562 kll = 1;
563 break;
564 }
565 if (str_equal(action, "force-shutdown")) {
566 acts = "x";
567 kll = 1;
568 break;
569 }
570 if (str_equal(action, "force-stop")) {
571 acts = "d";
572 kll = 1;
573 break;
574 }
575 default:
576 bb_show_usage();
577 }
578
579 service = argv;
580 while ((x = *service) != NULL) {
581 if (x[0] != '/' && x[0] != '.') {
582 if (chdir(varservice) == -1)
583 goto chdir_failed_0;
584 }
585 if (chdir(x) == -1) {
586 chdir_failed_0:
587 fail("can't change to service directory");
588 goto nullify_service_0;
589 }
590 if (act && (act(acts) == -1)) {
591 nullify_service_0:
592 *service = (char*) -1L; /* "dead" */
593 }
594 if (fchdir(curdir) == -1)
595 fatal_cannot("change to original directory");
596 service++;
597 }
598
599 if (cbk) while (1) {
600 int want_exit;
601 int diff;
602
603 diff = tnow - tstart;
604 service = argv;
605 want_exit = 1;
606 while ((x = *service) != NULL) {
607 if (x == (char*) -1L) /* "dead" */
608 goto next;
609 if (x[0] != '/' && x[0] != '.') {
610 if (chdir(varservice) == -1)
611 goto chdir_failed;
612 }
613 if (chdir(x) == -1) {
614 chdir_failed:
615 fail("can't change to service directory");
616 goto nullify_service;
617 }
618 if (cbk(acts) != 0)
619 goto nullify_service;
620 want_exit = 0;
621 if (diff >= waitsec) {
622 printf(kll ? "kill: " : "timeout: ");
623 if (svstatus_get() > 0) {
624 svstatus_print(x);
625 ++rc;
626 }
627 bb_putchar('\n'); /* will also flush the output */
628 if (kll)
629 control("k");
630 nullify_service:
631 *service = (char*) -1L; /* "dead" */
632 }
633 if (fchdir(curdir) == -1)
634 fatal_cannot("change to original directory");
635 next:
636 service++;
637 }
638 if (want_exit) break;
639 usleep(420000);
640 tnow = time(NULL) + 0x400000000000000aULL;
641 }
642 return rc > 99 ? 99 : rc;
643}
644
645#if ENABLE_SV
646int sv_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
647int sv_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
648{
649 return sv(argv);
650}
651#endif
652
653//usage:#define svc_trivial_usage
654//usage: "[-udopchaitkx] SERVICE_DIR..."
655//usage:#define svc_full_usage "\n\n"
656//usage: "Control services monitored by runsv supervisor"
657//usage: "\n"
658//usage: "\n"" -u If service is not running, start it; restart if it stops"
659//usage: "\n"" -d If service is running, send TERM+CONT signals; do not restart it"
660//usage: "\n"" -o Once: if service is not running, start it; do not restart it"
661//usage: "\n"" -pchaitk Send STOP, CONT, HUP, ALRM, INT, TERM, KILL signal to service"
662//usage: "\n"" -x Exit: runsv will exit as soon as the service is down"
663#if ENABLE_SVC
664int svc_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
665int svc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
666{
667 char command[2];
668 const char *optstring;
669 unsigned opts;
670
671 INIT_G();
672
673 optstring = "udopchaitkx";
674 opts = getopt32(argv, optstring);
675 argv += optind;
676 if (!argv[0] || !opts)
677 bb_show_usage();
678
679 argv -= 2;
680 if (optind > 2) {
681 argv--;
682 argv[2] = (char*)"--";
683 }
684 argv[0] = (char*)"sv";
685 argv[1] = command;
686 command[1] = '\0';
687
688 /* getopt32() was already called:
689 * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state.
690 */
691#ifdef __GLIBC__
692 optind = 0;
693#else /* BSD style */
694 optind = 1;
695 /* optreset = 1; */
696#endif
697
698 do {
699 if (opts & 1) {
700 int r;
701 command[0] = *optstring;
702 r = sv(argv);
703 if (r)
704 return 1;
705 }
706 optstring++;
707 opts >>= 1;
708 } while (opts);
709
710 return 0;
711}
712#endif
713