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path: root/util-linux/losetup.c (plain)
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1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Mini losetup implementation for busybox
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Matt Kraai.
6 *
7 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8 */
9//config:config LOSETUP
10//config: bool "losetup"
11//config: default y
12//config: select PLATFORM_LINUX
13//config: help
14//config: losetup is used to associate or detach a loop device with a regular
15//config: file or block device, and to query the status of a loop device. This
16//config: version does not currently support enabling data encryption.
17
18//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += losetup.o
19
20//applet:IF_LOSETUP(APPLET(losetup, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
21
22//usage:#define losetup_trivial_usage
23//usage: "[-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE - associate loop devices\n"
24//usage: " losetup -d LOOPDEV - disassociate\n"
25//usage: " losetup -a - show status\n"
26//usage: " losetup -f - show next free loop device"
27//usage:#define losetup_full_usage "\n\n"
28//usage: " -o OFS Start OFS bytes into FILE"
29//usage: "\n -r Read-only"
30//usage: "\n -f Show/use next free loop device"
31//usage:
32//usage:#define losetup_notes_usage
33//usage: "One argument (losetup /dev/loop1) will display the current association\n"
34//usage: "(if any), or disassociate it (with -d). The display shows the offset\n"
35//usage: "and filename of the file the loop device is currently bound to.\n\n"
36//usage: "Two arguments (losetup /dev/loop1 file.img) create a new association,\n"
37//usage: "with an optional offset (-o 12345). Encryption is not yet supported.\n"
38//usage: "losetup -f will show the first loop free loop device\n\n"
39
40#include "libbb.h"
41
42/* 1048575 is a max possible minor number in Linux circa 2010 */
43/* for now use something less extreme */
44#define MAX_LOOP_NUM 1023
45
46int losetup_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
47int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
48{
49 unsigned opt;
50 char *opt_o;
51 char dev[LOOP_NAMESIZE];
52 enum {
53 OPT_d = (1 << 0),
54 OPT_o = (1 << 1),
55 OPT_f = (1 << 2),
56 OPT_a = (1 << 3),
57 OPT_r = (1 << 4), /* must be last */
58 };
59
60 opt_complementary = "?2:d--ofar:a--ofr";
61 opt = getopt32(argv, "do:far", &opt_o);
62 argv += optind;
63
64 /* LOOPDEV */
65 if (!opt && argv[0] && !argv[1]) {
66 char *s;
67
68 s = query_loop(argv[0]);
69 if (!s)
70 bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
71 printf("%s: %s\n", argv[0], s);
72 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
73 free(s);
74 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
75 }
76
77 /* -d LOOPDEV */
78 if (opt == OPT_d && argv[0]) {
79 if (del_loop(argv[0]))
80 bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
81 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
82 }
83
84 /* -a */
85 if (opt == OPT_a) {
86 int n;
87 for (n = 0; n < MAX_LOOP_NUM; n++) {
88 char *s;
89
90 sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n);
91 s = query_loop(dev);
92 if (s) {
93 printf("%s: %s\n", dev, s);
94 free(s);
95 }
96 }
97 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
98 }
99
100 /* contains -f */
101 if (opt & OPT_f) {
102 char *s;
103 int n = 0;
104
105 do {
106 if (n > MAX_LOOP_NUM)
107 bb_error_msg_and_die("no free loop devices");
108 sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n++);
109 s = query_loop(dev);
110 free(s);
111 } while (s);
112 /* now: dev is next free "/dev/loopN" */
113 if ((opt == OPT_f) && !argv[0]) {
114 puts(dev);
115 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
116 }
117 }
118
119 /* [-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE */
120 if (argv[0] && ((opt & OPT_f) || argv[1])) {
121 unsigned long long offset = 0;
122 char *d = dev;
123
124 if (opt & OPT_o)
125 offset = xatoull(opt_o);
126 if (!(opt & OPT_f))
127 d = *argv++;
128
129 if (argv[0]) {
130 if (set_loop(&d, argv[0], offset, (opt & OPT_r)) < 0)
131 bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
132 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
133 }
134 }
135
136 bb_show_usage(); /* does not return */
137 /*return EXIT_FAILURE;*/
138}
139