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path: root/util-linux/more.c (plain)
blob: 04ad2d1a31c7e4b10169278c01dfd3b45a370bbe
1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Mini more implementation for busybox
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
7 *
8 * Latest version blended together by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>,
9 * based on the original more implementation by Bruce, and code from the
10 * Debian boot-floppies team.
11 *
12 * Termios corrects by Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru>
13 *
14 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
15 */
16
17//usage:#define more_trivial_usage
18//usage: "[FILE]..."
19//usage:#define more_full_usage "\n\n"
20//usage: "View FILE (or stdin) one screenful at a time"
21//usage:
22//usage:#define more_example_usage
23//usage: "$ dmesg | more\n"
24
25#include "libbb.h"
26
27/* Support for FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS */
28
29struct globals {
30 int cin_fileno;
31 struct termios initial_settings;
32 struct termios new_settings;
33} FIX_ALIASING;
34#define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
35#define INIT_G() ((void)0)
36#define initial_settings (G.initial_settings)
37#define new_settings (G.new_settings )
38#define cin_fileno (G.cin_fileno )
39
40#define setTermSettings(fd, argp) \
41do { \
42 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS) \
43 tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, argp); \
44} while (0)
45#define getTermSettings(fd, argp) tcgetattr(fd, argp)
46
47static void gotsig(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
48{
49 /* bb_putchar_stderr doesn't use stdio buffering,
50 * therefore it is safe in signal handler */
51 bb_putchar_stderr('\n');
52 setTermSettings(cin_fileno, &initial_settings);
53 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
54}
55
56#define CONVERTED_TAB_SIZE 8
57
58int more_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
59int more_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
60{
61 int c = EOF; /* for compiler */
62 int input = 0;
63 int spaces = 0;
64 int please_display_more_prompt;
65 struct stat st;
66 FILE *file;
67 FILE *cin;
68 unsigned len, lines;
69 unsigned terminal_width;
70 unsigned terminal_height;
71
72 INIT_G();
73
74 argv++;
75 /* Another popular pager, most, detects when stdout
76 * is not a tty and turns into cat. This makes sense. */
77 if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
78 return bb_cat(argv);
79 cin = fopen_for_read(CURRENT_TTY);
80 if (!cin)
81 return bb_cat(argv);
82
83 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS) {
84 cin_fileno = fileno(cin);
85 getTermSettings(cin_fileno, &initial_settings);
86 new_settings = initial_settings;
87 new_settings.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
88 new_settings.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
89 new_settings.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
90 setTermSettings(cin_fileno, &new_settings);
91 bb_signals(0
92 + (1 << SIGINT)
93 + (1 << SIGQUIT)
94 + (1 << SIGTERM)
95 , gotsig);
96 }
97
98 do {
99 file = stdin;
100 if (*argv) {
101 file = fopen_or_warn(*argv, "r");
102 if (!file)
103 continue;
104 }
105 st.st_size = 0;
106 fstat(fileno(file), &st);
107
108 please_display_more_prompt = 0;
109 /* never returns w, h <= 1 */
110 get_terminal_width_height(fileno(cin), &terminal_width, &terminal_height);
111 terminal_height -= 1;
112
113 len = 0;
114 lines = 0;
115 while (spaces || (c = getc(file)) != EOF) {
116 int wrap;
117 if (spaces)
118 spaces--;
119 loop_top:
120 if (input != 'r' && please_display_more_prompt) {
121 len = printf("--More-- ");
122 if (st.st_size != 0) {
123 len += printf("(%u%% of %"FILESIZE_FMT"u bytes)",
124 (int) (ftello(file)*100 / st.st_size),
125 st.st_size);
126 }
127 fflush_all();
128
129 /*
130 * We've just displayed the "--More--" prompt, so now we need
131 * to get input from the user.
132 */
133 for (;;) {
134 input = getc(cin);
135 input = tolower(input);
136 if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS)
137 printf("\033[A"); /* cursor up */
138 /* Erase the last message */
139 printf("\r%*s\r", len, "");
140
141 /* Due to various multibyte escape
142 * sequences, it's not ok to accept
143 * any input as a command to scroll
144 * the screen. We only allow known
145 * commands, else we show help msg. */
146 if (input == ' ' || input == '\n' || input == 'q' || input == 'r')
147 break;
148 len = printf("(Enter:next line Space:next page Q:quit R:show the rest)");
149 }
150 len = 0;
151 lines = 0;
152 please_display_more_prompt = 0;
153
154 if (input == 'q')
155 goto end;
156
157 /* The user may have resized the terminal.
158 * Re-read the dimensions. */
159 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS) {
160 get_terminal_width_height(cin_fileno, &terminal_width, &terminal_height);
161 terminal_height -= 1;
162 }
163 }
164
165 /* Crudely convert tabs into spaces, which are
166 * a bajillion times easier to deal with. */
167 if (c == '\t') {
168 spaces = ((unsigned)~len) % CONVERTED_TAB_SIZE;
169 c = ' ';
170 }
171
172 /*
173 * There are two input streams to worry about here:
174 *
175 * c : the character we are reading from the file being "mored"
176 * input: a character received from the keyboard
177 *
178 * If we hit a newline in the _file_ stream, we want to test and
179 * see if any characters have been hit in the _input_ stream. This
180 * allows the user to quit while in the middle of a file.
181 */
182 wrap = (++len > terminal_width);
183 if (c == '\n' || wrap) {
184 /* Then outputting this character
185 * will move us to a new line. */
186 if (++lines >= terminal_height || input == '\n')
187 please_display_more_prompt = 1;
188 len = 0;
189 }
190 if (c != '\n' && wrap) {
191 /* Then outputting this will also put a character on
192 * the beginning of that new line. Thus we first want to
193 * display the prompt (if any), so we skip the putchar()
194 * and go back to the top of the loop, without reading
195 * a new character. */
196 goto loop_top;
197 }
198 /* My small mind cannot fathom backspaces and UTF-8 */
199 putchar(c);
200 die_if_ferror_stdout(); /* if tty was destroyed (closed xterm, etc) */
201 }
202 fclose(file);
203 fflush_all();
204 } while (*argv && *++argv);
205 end:
206 setTermSettings(cin_fileno, &initial_settings);
207 return 0;
208}
209