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1/*
2 * Monkey's Audio lossless audio decoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Benjamin Zores <ben@geexbox.org>
4 * based upon libdemac from Dave Chapman.
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23#include <inttypes.h>
24
25#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
26#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
27#include "libavutil/opt.h"
28#include "lossless_audiodsp.h"
29#include "avcodec.h"
30#include "bswapdsp.h"
31#include "bytestream.h"
32#include "internal.h"
33#include "get_bits.h"
34#include "unary.h"
35
36/**
37 * @file
38 * Monkey's Audio lossless audio decoder
39 */
40
41#define MAX_CHANNELS 2
42#define MAX_BYTESPERSAMPLE 3
43
44#define APE_FRAMECODE_MONO_SILENCE 1
45#define APE_FRAMECODE_STEREO_SILENCE 3
46#define APE_FRAMECODE_PSEUDO_STEREO 4
47
48#define HISTORY_SIZE 512
49#define PREDICTOR_ORDER 8
50/** Total size of all predictor histories */
51#define PREDICTOR_SIZE 50
52
53#define YDELAYA (18 + PREDICTOR_ORDER*4)
54#define YDELAYB (18 + PREDICTOR_ORDER*3)
55#define XDELAYA (18 + PREDICTOR_ORDER*2)
56#define XDELAYB (18 + PREDICTOR_ORDER)
57
58#define YADAPTCOEFFSA 18
59#define XADAPTCOEFFSA 14
60#define YADAPTCOEFFSB 10
61#define XADAPTCOEFFSB 5
62
63/**
64 * Possible compression levels
65 * @{
66 */
67enum APECompressionLevel {
68 COMPRESSION_LEVEL_FAST = 1000,
69 COMPRESSION_LEVEL_NORMAL = 2000,
70 COMPRESSION_LEVEL_HIGH = 3000,
71 COMPRESSION_LEVEL_EXTRA_HIGH = 4000,
72 COMPRESSION_LEVEL_INSANE = 5000
73};
74/** @} */
75
76#define APE_FILTER_LEVELS 3
77
78/** Filter orders depending on compression level */
79static const uint16_t ape_filter_orders[5][APE_FILTER_LEVELS] = {
80 { 0, 0, 0 },
81 { 16, 0, 0 },
82 { 64, 0, 0 },
83 { 32, 256, 0 },
84 { 16, 256, 1280 }
85};
86
87/** Filter fraction bits depending on compression level */
88static const uint8_t ape_filter_fracbits[5][APE_FILTER_LEVELS] = {
89 { 0, 0, 0 },
90 { 11, 0, 0 },
91 { 11, 0, 0 },
92 { 10, 13, 0 },
93 { 11, 13, 15 }
94};
95
96
97/** Filters applied to the decoded data */
98typedef struct APEFilter {
99 int16_t *coeffs; ///< actual coefficients used in filtering
100 int16_t *adaptcoeffs; ///< adaptive filter coefficients used for correcting of actual filter coefficients
101 int16_t *historybuffer; ///< filter memory
102 int16_t *delay; ///< filtered values
103
104 int avg;
105} APEFilter;
106
107typedef struct APERice {
108 uint32_t k;
109 uint32_t ksum;
110} APERice;
111
112typedef struct APERangecoder {
113 uint32_t low; ///< low end of interval
114 uint32_t range; ///< length of interval
115 uint32_t help; ///< bytes_to_follow resp. intermediate value
116 unsigned int buffer; ///< buffer for input/output
117} APERangecoder;
118
119/** Filter histories */
120typedef struct APEPredictor {
121 int32_t *buf;
122
123 int32_t lastA[2];
124
125 int32_t filterA[2];
126 int32_t filterB[2];
127
128 int32_t coeffsA[2][4]; ///< adaption coefficients
129 int32_t coeffsB[2][5]; ///< adaption coefficients
130 int32_t historybuffer[HISTORY_SIZE + PREDICTOR_SIZE];
131
132 unsigned int sample_pos;
133} APEPredictor;
134
135/** Decoder context */
136typedef struct APEContext {
137 AVClass *class; ///< class for AVOptions
138 AVCodecContext *avctx;
139 BswapDSPContext bdsp;
140 LLAudDSPContext adsp;
141 int channels;
142 int samples; ///< samples left to decode in current frame
143 int bps;
144
145 int fileversion; ///< codec version, very important in decoding process
146 int compression_level; ///< compression levels
147 int fset; ///< which filter set to use (calculated from compression level)
148 int flags; ///< global decoder flags
149
150 uint32_t CRC; ///< frame CRC
151 int frameflags; ///< frame flags
152 APEPredictor predictor; ///< predictor used for final reconstruction
153
154 int32_t *decoded_buffer;
155 int decoded_size;
156 int32_t *decoded[MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< decoded data for each channel
157 int blocks_per_loop; ///< maximum number of samples to decode for each call
158
159 int16_t* filterbuf[APE_FILTER_LEVELS]; ///< filter memory
160
161 APERangecoder rc; ///< rangecoder used to decode actual values
162 APERice riceX; ///< rice code parameters for the second channel
163 APERice riceY; ///< rice code parameters for the first channel
164 APEFilter filters[APE_FILTER_LEVELS][2]; ///< filters used for reconstruction
165 GetBitContext gb;
166
167 uint8_t *data; ///< current frame data
168 uint8_t *data_end; ///< frame data end
169 int data_size; ///< frame data allocated size
170 const uint8_t *ptr; ///< current position in frame data
171
172 int error;
173
174 void (*entropy_decode_mono)(struct APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
175 void (*entropy_decode_stereo)(struct APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
176 void (*predictor_decode_mono)(struct APEContext *ctx, int count);
177 void (*predictor_decode_stereo)(struct APEContext *ctx, int count);
178} APEContext;
179
180static void ape_apply_filters(APEContext *ctx, int32_t *decoded0,
181 int32_t *decoded1, int count);
182
183static void entropy_decode_mono_0000(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
184static void entropy_decode_stereo_0000(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
185static void entropy_decode_mono_3860(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
186static void entropy_decode_stereo_3860(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
187static void entropy_decode_mono_3900(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
188static void entropy_decode_stereo_3900(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
189static void entropy_decode_stereo_3930(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
190static void entropy_decode_mono_3990(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
191static void entropy_decode_stereo_3990(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode);
192
193static void predictor_decode_mono_3800(APEContext *ctx, int count);
194static void predictor_decode_stereo_3800(APEContext *ctx, int count);
195static void predictor_decode_mono_3930(APEContext *ctx, int count);
196static void predictor_decode_stereo_3930(APEContext *ctx, int count);
197static void predictor_decode_mono_3950(APEContext *ctx, int count);
198static void predictor_decode_stereo_3950(APEContext *ctx, int count);
199
200static av_cold int ape_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
201{
202 APEContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
203 int i;
204
205 for (i = 0; i < APE_FILTER_LEVELS; i++)
206 av_freep(&s->filterbuf[i]);
207
208 av_freep(&s->decoded_buffer);
209 av_freep(&s->data);
210 s->decoded_size = s->data_size = 0;
211
212 return 0;
213}
214
215static av_cold int ape_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
216{
217 APEContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
218 int i;
219
220 if (avctx->extradata_size != 6) {
221 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect extradata\n");
222 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
223 }
224 if (avctx->channels > 2) {
225 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only mono and stereo is supported\n");
226 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
227 }
228 s->bps = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
229 switch (s->bps) {
230 case 8:
231 avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P;
232 break;
233 case 16:
234 avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P;
235 break;
236 case 24:
237 avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P;
238 break;
239 default:
240 avpriv_request_sample(avctx,
241 "%d bits per coded sample", s->bps);
242 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
243 }
244 s->avctx = avctx;
245 s->channels = avctx->channels;
246 s->fileversion = AV_RL16(avctx->extradata);
247 s->compression_level = AV_RL16(avctx->extradata + 2);
248 s->flags = AV_RL16(avctx->extradata + 4);
249
250 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Compression Level: %d - Flags: %d\n",
251 s->compression_level, s->flags);
252 if (s->compression_level % 1000 || s->compression_level > COMPRESSION_LEVEL_INSANE ||
253 !s->compression_level ||
254 (s->fileversion < 3930 && s->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_INSANE)) {
255 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect compression level %d\n",
256 s->compression_level);
257 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
258 }
259 s->fset = s->compression_level / 1000 - 1;
260 for (i = 0; i < APE_FILTER_LEVELS; i++) {
261 if (!ape_filter_orders[s->fset][i])
262 break;
263 FF_ALLOC_OR_GOTO(avctx, s->filterbuf[i],
264 (ape_filter_orders[s->fset][i] * 3 + HISTORY_SIZE) * 4,
265 filter_alloc_fail);
266 }
267
268 if (s->fileversion < 3860) {
269 s->entropy_decode_mono = entropy_decode_mono_0000;
270 s->entropy_decode_stereo = entropy_decode_stereo_0000;
271 } else if (s->fileversion < 3900) {
272 s->entropy_decode_mono = entropy_decode_mono_3860;
273 s->entropy_decode_stereo = entropy_decode_stereo_3860;
274 } else if (s->fileversion < 3930) {
275 s->entropy_decode_mono = entropy_decode_mono_3900;
276 s->entropy_decode_stereo = entropy_decode_stereo_3900;
277 } else if (s->fileversion < 3990) {
278 s->entropy_decode_mono = entropy_decode_mono_3900;
279 s->entropy_decode_stereo = entropy_decode_stereo_3930;
280 } else {
281 s->entropy_decode_mono = entropy_decode_mono_3990;
282 s->entropy_decode_stereo = entropy_decode_stereo_3990;
283 }
284
285 if (s->fileversion < 3930) {
286 s->predictor_decode_mono = predictor_decode_mono_3800;
287 s->predictor_decode_stereo = predictor_decode_stereo_3800;
288 } else if (s->fileversion < 3950) {
289 s->predictor_decode_mono = predictor_decode_mono_3930;
290 s->predictor_decode_stereo = predictor_decode_stereo_3930;
291 } else {
292 s->predictor_decode_mono = predictor_decode_mono_3950;
293 s->predictor_decode_stereo = predictor_decode_stereo_3950;
294 }
295
296 ff_bswapdsp_init(&s->bdsp);
297 ff_llauddsp_init(&s->adsp);
298 avctx->channel_layout = (avctx->channels==2) ? AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO : AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
299
300 return 0;
301filter_alloc_fail:
302 ape_decode_close(avctx);
303 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
304}
305
306/**
307 * @name APE range decoding functions
308 * @{
309 */
310
311#define CODE_BITS 32
312#define TOP_VALUE ((unsigned int)1 << (CODE_BITS-1))
313#define SHIFT_BITS (CODE_BITS - 9)
314#define EXTRA_BITS ((CODE_BITS-2) % 8 + 1)
315#define BOTTOM_VALUE (TOP_VALUE >> 8)
316
317/** Start the decoder */
318static inline void range_start_decoding(APEContext *ctx)
319{
320 ctx->rc.buffer = bytestream_get_byte(&ctx->ptr);
321 ctx->rc.low = ctx->rc.buffer >> (8 - EXTRA_BITS);
322 ctx->rc.range = (uint32_t) 1 << EXTRA_BITS;
323}
324
325/** Perform normalization */
326static inline void range_dec_normalize(APEContext *ctx)
327{
328 while (ctx->rc.range <= BOTTOM_VALUE) {
329 ctx->rc.buffer <<= 8;
330 if(ctx->ptr < ctx->data_end) {
331 ctx->rc.buffer += *ctx->ptr;
332 ctx->ptr++;
333 } else {
334 ctx->error = 1;
335 }
336 ctx->rc.low = (ctx->rc.low << 8) | ((ctx->rc.buffer >> 1) & 0xFF);
337 ctx->rc.range <<= 8;
338 }
339}
340
341/**
342 * Calculate cumulative frequency for next symbol. Does NO update!
343 * @param ctx decoder context
344 * @param tot_f is the total frequency or (code_value)1<<shift
345 * @return the cumulative frequency
346 */
347static inline int range_decode_culfreq(APEContext *ctx, int tot_f)
348{
349 range_dec_normalize(ctx);
350 ctx->rc.help = ctx->rc.range / tot_f;
351 return ctx->rc.low / ctx->rc.help;
352}
353
354/**
355 * Decode value with given size in bits
356 * @param ctx decoder context
357 * @param shift number of bits to decode
358 */
359static inline int range_decode_culshift(APEContext *ctx, int shift)
360{
361 range_dec_normalize(ctx);
362 ctx->rc.help = ctx->rc.range >> shift;
363 return ctx->rc.low / ctx->rc.help;
364}
365
366
367/**
368 * Update decoding state
369 * @param ctx decoder context
370 * @param sy_f the interval length (frequency of the symbol)
371 * @param lt_f the lower end (frequency sum of < symbols)
372 */
373static inline void range_decode_update(APEContext *ctx, int sy_f, int lt_f)
374{
375 ctx->rc.low -= ctx->rc.help * lt_f;
376 ctx->rc.range = ctx->rc.help * sy_f;
377}
378
379/** Decode n bits (n <= 16) without modelling */
380static inline int range_decode_bits(APEContext *ctx, int n)
381{
382 int sym = range_decode_culshift(ctx, n);
383 range_decode_update(ctx, 1, sym);
384 return sym;
385}
386
387
388#define MODEL_ELEMENTS 64
389
390/**
391 * Fixed probabilities for symbols in Monkey Audio version 3.97
392 */
393static const uint16_t counts_3970[22] = {
394 0, 14824, 28224, 39348, 47855, 53994, 58171, 60926,
395 62682, 63786, 64463, 64878, 65126, 65276, 65365, 65419,
396 65450, 65469, 65480, 65487, 65491, 65493,
397};
398
399/**
400 * Probability ranges for symbols in Monkey Audio version 3.97
401 */
402static const uint16_t counts_diff_3970[21] = {
403 14824, 13400, 11124, 8507, 6139, 4177, 2755, 1756,
404 1104, 677, 415, 248, 150, 89, 54, 31,
405 19, 11, 7, 4, 2,
406};
407
408/**
409 * Fixed probabilities for symbols in Monkey Audio version 3.98
410 */
411static const uint16_t counts_3980[22] = {
412 0, 19578, 36160, 48417, 56323, 60899, 63265, 64435,
413 64971, 65232, 65351, 65416, 65447, 65466, 65476, 65482,
414 65485, 65488, 65490, 65491, 65492, 65493,
415};
416
417/**
418 * Probability ranges for symbols in Monkey Audio version 3.98
419 */
420static const uint16_t counts_diff_3980[21] = {
421 19578, 16582, 12257, 7906, 4576, 2366, 1170, 536,
422 261, 119, 65, 31, 19, 10, 6, 3,
423 3, 2, 1, 1, 1,
424};
425
426/**
427 * Decode symbol
428 * @param ctx decoder context
429 * @param counts probability range start position
430 * @param counts_diff probability range widths
431 */
432static inline int range_get_symbol(APEContext *ctx,
433 const uint16_t counts[],
434 const uint16_t counts_diff[])
435{
436 int symbol, cf;
437
438 cf = range_decode_culshift(ctx, 16);
439
440 if(cf > 65492){
441 symbol= cf - 65535 + 63;
442 range_decode_update(ctx, 1, cf);
443 if(cf > 65535)
444 ctx->error=1;
445 return symbol;
446 }
447 /* figure out the symbol inefficiently; a binary search would be much better */
448 for (symbol = 0; counts[symbol + 1] <= cf; symbol++);
449
450 range_decode_update(ctx, counts_diff[symbol], counts[symbol]);
451
452 return symbol;
453}
454/** @} */ // group rangecoder
455
456static inline void update_rice(APERice *rice, unsigned int x)
457{
458 int lim = rice->k ? (1 << (rice->k + 4)) : 0;
459 rice->ksum += ((x + 1) / 2) - ((rice->ksum + 16) >> 5);
460
461 if (rice->ksum < lim)
462 rice->k--;
463 else if (rice->ksum >= (1 << (rice->k + 5)))
464 rice->k++;
465}
466
467static inline int get_rice_ook(GetBitContext *gb, int k)
468{
469 unsigned int x;
470
471 x = get_unary(gb, 1, get_bits_left(gb));
472
473 if (k)
474 x = (x << k) | get_bits(gb, k);
475
476 return x;
477}
478
479static inline int ape_decode_value_3860(APEContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb,
480 APERice *rice)
481{
482 unsigned int x, overflow;
483
484 overflow = get_unary(gb, 1, get_bits_left(gb));
485
486 if (ctx->fileversion > 3880) {
487 while (overflow >= 16) {
488 overflow -= 16;
489 rice->k += 4;
490 }
491 }
492
493 if (!rice->k)
494 x = overflow;
495 else if(rice->k <= MIN_CACHE_BITS) {
496 x = (overflow << rice->k) + get_bits(gb, rice->k);
497 } else {
498 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many bits: %"PRIu32"\n", rice->k);
499 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
500 }
501 rice->ksum += x - (rice->ksum + 8 >> 4);
502 if (rice->ksum < (rice->k ? 1 << (rice->k + 4) : 0))
503 rice->k--;
504 else if (rice->ksum >= (1 << (rice->k + 5)) && rice->k < 24)
505 rice->k++;
506
507 /* Convert to signed */
508 return ((x >> 1) ^ ((x & 1) - 1)) + 1;
509}
510
511static inline int ape_decode_value_3900(APEContext *ctx, APERice *rice)
512{
513 unsigned int x, overflow;
514 int tmpk;
515
516 overflow = range_get_symbol(ctx, counts_3970, counts_diff_3970);
517
518 if (overflow == (MODEL_ELEMENTS - 1)) {
519 tmpk = range_decode_bits(ctx, 5);
520 overflow = 0;
521 } else
522 tmpk = (rice->k < 1) ? 0 : rice->k - 1;
523
524 if (tmpk <= 16 || ctx->fileversion < 3910) {
525 if (tmpk > 23) {
526 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many bits: %d\n", tmpk);
527 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
528 }
529 x = range_decode_bits(ctx, tmpk);
530 } else if (tmpk <= 31) {
531 x = range_decode_bits(ctx, 16);
532 x |= (range_decode_bits(ctx, tmpk - 16) << 16);
533 } else {
534 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many bits: %d\n", tmpk);
535 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
536 }
537 x += overflow << tmpk;
538
539 update_rice(rice, x);
540
541 /* Convert to signed */
542 return ((x >> 1) ^ ((x & 1) - 1)) + 1;
543}
544
545static inline int ape_decode_value_3990(APEContext *ctx, APERice *rice)
546{
547 unsigned int x, overflow;
548 int base, pivot;
549
550 pivot = rice->ksum >> 5;
551 if (pivot == 0)
552 pivot = 1;
553
554 overflow = range_get_symbol(ctx, counts_3980, counts_diff_3980);
555
556 if (overflow == (MODEL_ELEMENTS - 1)) {
557 overflow = range_decode_bits(ctx, 16) << 16;
558 overflow |= range_decode_bits(ctx, 16);
559 }
560
561 if (pivot < 0x10000) {
562 base = range_decode_culfreq(ctx, pivot);
563 range_decode_update(ctx, 1, base);
564 } else {
565 int base_hi = pivot, base_lo;
566 int bbits = 0;
567
568 while (base_hi & ~0xFFFF) {
569 base_hi >>= 1;
570 bbits++;
571 }
572 base_hi = range_decode_culfreq(ctx, base_hi + 1);
573 range_decode_update(ctx, 1, base_hi);
574 base_lo = range_decode_culfreq(ctx, 1 << bbits);
575 range_decode_update(ctx, 1, base_lo);
576
577 base = (base_hi << bbits) + base_lo;
578 }
579
580 x = base + overflow * pivot;
581
582 update_rice(rice, x);
583
584 /* Convert to signed */
585 return ((x >> 1) ^ ((x & 1) - 1)) + 1;
586}
587
588static void decode_array_0000(APEContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb,
589 int32_t *out, APERice *rice, int blockstodecode)
590{
591 int i;
592 int ksummax, ksummin;
593
594 rice->ksum = 0;
595 for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(blockstodecode, 5); i++) {
596 out[i] = get_rice_ook(&ctx->gb, 10);
597 rice->ksum += out[i];
598 }
599 rice->k = av_log2(rice->ksum / 10) + 1;
600 if (rice->k >= 24)
601 return;
602 for (; i < FFMIN(blockstodecode, 64); i++) {
603 out[i] = get_rice_ook(&ctx->gb, rice->k);
604 rice->ksum += out[i];
605 rice->k = av_log2(rice->ksum / ((i + 1) * 2)) + 1;
606 if (rice->k >= 24)
607 return;
608 }
609 ksummax = 1 << rice->k + 7;
610 ksummin = rice->k ? (1 << rice->k + 6) : 0;
611 for (; i < blockstodecode; i++) {
612 out[i] = get_rice_ook(&ctx->gb, rice->k);
613 rice->ksum += out[i] - out[i - 64];
614 while (rice->ksum < ksummin) {
615 rice->k--;
616 ksummin = rice->k ? ksummin >> 1 : 0;
617 ksummax >>= 1;
618 }
619 while (rice->ksum >= ksummax) {
620 rice->k++;
621 if (rice->k > 24)
622 return;
623 ksummax <<= 1;
624 ksummin = ksummin ? ksummin << 1 : 128;
625 }
626 }
627
628 for (i = 0; i < blockstodecode; i++)
629 out[i] = ((out[i] >> 1) ^ ((out[i] & 1) - 1)) + 1;
630}
631
632static void entropy_decode_mono_0000(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
633{
634 decode_array_0000(ctx, &ctx->gb, ctx->decoded[0], &ctx->riceY,
635 blockstodecode);
636}
637
638static void entropy_decode_stereo_0000(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
639{
640 decode_array_0000(ctx, &ctx->gb, ctx->decoded[0], &ctx->riceY,
641 blockstodecode);
642 decode_array_0000(ctx, &ctx->gb, ctx->decoded[1], &ctx->riceX,
643 blockstodecode);
644}
645
646static void entropy_decode_mono_3860(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
647{
648 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
649
650 while (blockstodecode--)
651 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3860(ctx, &ctx->gb, &ctx->riceY);
652}
653
654static void entropy_decode_stereo_3860(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
655{
656 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
657 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
658 int blocks = blockstodecode;
659
660 while (blockstodecode--)
661 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3860(ctx, &ctx->gb, &ctx->riceY);
662 while (blocks--)
663 *decoded1++ = ape_decode_value_3860(ctx, &ctx->gb, &ctx->riceX);
664}
665
666static void entropy_decode_mono_3900(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
667{
668 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
669
670 while (blockstodecode--)
671 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3900(ctx, &ctx->riceY);
672}
673
674static void entropy_decode_stereo_3900(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
675{
676 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
677 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
678 int blocks = blockstodecode;
679
680 while (blockstodecode--)
681 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3900(ctx, &ctx->riceY);
682 range_dec_normalize(ctx);
683 // because of some implementation peculiarities we need to backpedal here
684 ctx->ptr -= 1;
685 range_start_decoding(ctx);
686 while (blocks--)
687 *decoded1++ = ape_decode_value_3900(ctx, &ctx->riceX);
688}
689
690static void entropy_decode_stereo_3930(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
691{
692 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
693 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
694
695 while (blockstodecode--) {
696 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3900(ctx, &ctx->riceY);
697 *decoded1++ = ape_decode_value_3900(ctx, &ctx->riceX);
698 }
699}
700
701static void entropy_decode_mono_3990(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
702{
703 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
704
705 while (blockstodecode--)
706 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3990(ctx, &ctx->riceY);
707}
708
709static void entropy_decode_stereo_3990(APEContext *ctx, int blockstodecode)
710{
711 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
712 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
713
714 while (blockstodecode--) {
715 *decoded0++ = ape_decode_value_3990(ctx, &ctx->riceY);
716 *decoded1++ = ape_decode_value_3990(ctx, &ctx->riceX);
717 }
718}
719
720static int init_entropy_decoder(APEContext *ctx)
721{
722 /* Read the CRC */
723 if (ctx->fileversion >= 3900) {
724 if (ctx->data_end - ctx->ptr < 6)
725 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
726 ctx->CRC = bytestream_get_be32(&ctx->ptr);
727 } else {
728 ctx->CRC = get_bits_long(&ctx->gb, 32);
729 }
730
731 /* Read the frame flags if they exist */
732 ctx->frameflags = 0;
733 if ((ctx->fileversion > 3820) && (ctx->CRC & 0x80000000)) {
734 ctx->CRC &= ~0x80000000;
735
736 if (ctx->data_end - ctx->ptr < 6)
737 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
738 ctx->frameflags = bytestream_get_be32(&ctx->ptr);
739 }
740
741 /* Initialize the rice structs */
742 ctx->riceX.k = 10;
743 ctx->riceX.ksum = (1 << ctx->riceX.k) * 16;
744 ctx->riceY.k = 10;
745 ctx->riceY.ksum = (1 << ctx->riceY.k) * 16;
746
747 if (ctx->fileversion >= 3900) {
748 /* The first 8 bits of input are ignored. */
749 ctx->ptr++;
750
751 range_start_decoding(ctx);
752 }
753
754 return 0;
755}
756
757static const int32_t initial_coeffs_fast_3320[1] = {
758 375,
759};
760
761static const int32_t initial_coeffs_a_3800[3] = {
762 64, 115, 64,
763};
764
765static const int32_t initial_coeffs_b_3800[2] = {
766 740, 0
767};
768
769static const int32_t initial_coeffs_3930[4] = {
770 360, 317, -109, 98
771};
772
773static void init_predictor_decoder(APEContext *ctx)
774{
775 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
776
777 /* Zero the history buffers */
778 memset(p->historybuffer, 0, PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
779 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
780
781 /* Initialize and zero the coefficients */
782 if (ctx->fileversion < 3930) {
783 if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_FAST) {
784 memcpy(p->coeffsA[0], initial_coeffs_fast_3320,
785 sizeof(initial_coeffs_fast_3320));
786 memcpy(p->coeffsA[1], initial_coeffs_fast_3320,
787 sizeof(initial_coeffs_fast_3320));
788 } else {
789 memcpy(p->coeffsA[0], initial_coeffs_a_3800,
790 sizeof(initial_coeffs_a_3800));
791 memcpy(p->coeffsA[1], initial_coeffs_a_3800,
792 sizeof(initial_coeffs_a_3800));
793 }
794 } else {
795 memcpy(p->coeffsA[0], initial_coeffs_3930, sizeof(initial_coeffs_3930));
796 memcpy(p->coeffsA[1], initial_coeffs_3930, sizeof(initial_coeffs_3930));
797 }
798 memset(p->coeffsB, 0, sizeof(p->coeffsB));
799 if (ctx->fileversion < 3930) {
800 memcpy(p->coeffsB[0], initial_coeffs_b_3800,
801 sizeof(initial_coeffs_b_3800));
802 memcpy(p->coeffsB[1], initial_coeffs_b_3800,
803 sizeof(initial_coeffs_b_3800));
804 }
805
806 p->filterA[0] = p->filterA[1] = 0;
807 p->filterB[0] = p->filterB[1] = 0;
808 p->lastA[0] = p->lastA[1] = 0;
809
810 p->sample_pos = 0;
811}
812
813/** Get inverse sign of integer (-1 for positive, 1 for negative and 0 for zero) */
814static inline int APESIGN(int32_t x) {
815 return (x < 0) - (x > 0);
816}
817
818static av_always_inline int filter_fast_3320(APEPredictor *p,
819 const int decoded, const int filter,
820 const int delayA)
821{
822 int32_t predictionA;
823
824 p->buf[delayA] = p->lastA[filter];
825 if (p->sample_pos < 3) {
826 p->lastA[filter] = decoded;
827 p->filterA[filter] = decoded;
828 return decoded;
829 }
830
831 predictionA = p->buf[delayA] * 2 - p->buf[delayA - 1];
832 p->lastA[filter] = decoded + (predictionA * p->coeffsA[filter][0] >> 9);
833
834 if ((decoded ^ predictionA) > 0)
835 p->coeffsA[filter][0]++;
836 else
837 p->coeffsA[filter][0]--;
838
839 p->filterA[filter] += p->lastA[filter];
840
841 return p->filterA[filter];
842}
843
844static av_always_inline int filter_3800(APEPredictor *p,
845 const int decoded, const int filter,
846 const int delayA, const int delayB,
847 const int start, const int shift)
848{
849 int32_t predictionA, predictionB, sign;
850 int32_t d0, d1, d2, d3, d4;
851
852 p->buf[delayA] = p->lastA[filter];
853 p->buf[delayB] = p->filterB[filter];
854 if (p->sample_pos < start) {
855 predictionA = decoded + p->filterA[filter];
856 p->lastA[filter] = decoded;
857 p->filterB[filter] = decoded;
858 p->filterA[filter] = predictionA;
859 return predictionA;
860 }
861 d2 = p->buf[delayA];
862 d1 = (p->buf[delayA] - p->buf[delayA - 1]) << 1;
863 d0 = p->buf[delayA] + ((p->buf[delayA - 2] - p->buf[delayA - 1]) << 3);
864 d3 = p->buf[delayB] * 2 - p->buf[delayB - 1];
865 d4 = p->buf[delayB];
866
867 predictionA = d0 * p->coeffsA[filter][0] +
868 d1 * p->coeffsA[filter][1] +
869 d2 * p->coeffsA[filter][2];
870
871 sign = APESIGN(decoded);
872 p->coeffsA[filter][0] += (((d0 >> 30) & 2) - 1) * sign;
873 p->coeffsA[filter][1] += (((d1 >> 28) & 8) - 4) * sign;
874 p->coeffsA[filter][2] += (((d2 >> 28) & 8) - 4) * sign;
875
876 predictionB = d3 * p->coeffsB[filter][0] -
877 d4 * p->coeffsB[filter][1];
878 p->lastA[filter] = decoded + (predictionA >> 11);
879 sign = APESIGN(p->lastA[filter]);
880 p->coeffsB[filter][0] += (((d3 >> 29) & 4) - 2) * sign;
881 p->coeffsB[filter][1] -= (((d4 >> 30) & 2) - 1) * sign;
882
883 p->filterB[filter] = p->lastA[filter] + (predictionB >> shift);
884 p->filterA[filter] = p->filterB[filter] + ((p->filterA[filter] * 31) >> 5);
885
886 return p->filterA[filter];
887}
888
889static void long_filter_high_3800(int32_t *buffer, int order, int shift, int length)
890{
891 int i, j;
892 int32_t dotprod, sign;
893 int32_t coeffs[256], delay[256];
894
895 if (order >= length)
896 return;
897
898 memset(coeffs, 0, order * sizeof(*coeffs));
899 for (i = 0; i < order; i++)
900 delay[i] = buffer[i];
901 for (i = order; i < length; i++) {
902 dotprod = 0;
903 sign = APESIGN(buffer[i]);
904 for (j = 0; j < order; j++) {
905 dotprod += delay[j] * coeffs[j];
906 coeffs[j] += ((delay[j] >> 31) | 1) * sign;
907 }
908 buffer[i] -= dotprod >> shift;
909 for (j = 0; j < order - 1; j++)
910 delay[j] = delay[j + 1];
911 delay[order - 1] = buffer[i];
912 }
913}
914
915static void long_filter_ehigh_3830(int32_t *buffer, int length)
916{
917 int i, j;
918 int32_t dotprod, sign;
919 int32_t coeffs[8] = { 0 }, delay[8] = { 0 };
920
921 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
922 dotprod = 0;
923 sign = APESIGN(buffer[i]);
924 for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
925 dotprod += delay[j] * coeffs[j];
926 coeffs[j] += ((delay[j] >> 31) | 1) * sign;
927 }
928 for (j = 7; j > 0; j--)
929 delay[j] = delay[j - 1];
930 delay[0] = buffer[i];
931 buffer[i] -= dotprod >> 9;
932 }
933}
934
935static void predictor_decode_stereo_3800(APEContext *ctx, int count)
936{
937 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
938 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
939 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
940 int start = 4, shift = 10;
941
942 if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_HIGH) {
943 start = 16;
944 long_filter_high_3800(decoded0, 16, 9, count);
945 long_filter_high_3800(decoded1, 16, 9, count);
946 } else if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_EXTRA_HIGH) {
947 int order = 128, shift2 = 11;
948
949 if (ctx->fileversion >= 3830) {
950 order <<= 1;
951 shift++;
952 shift2++;
953 long_filter_ehigh_3830(decoded0 + order, count - order);
954 long_filter_ehigh_3830(decoded1 + order, count - order);
955 }
956 start = order;
957 long_filter_high_3800(decoded0, order, shift2, count);
958 long_filter_high_3800(decoded1, order, shift2, count);
959 }
960
961 while (count--) {
962 int X = *decoded0, Y = *decoded1;
963 if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_FAST) {
964 *decoded0 = filter_fast_3320(p, Y, 0, YDELAYA);
965 decoded0++;
966 *decoded1 = filter_fast_3320(p, X, 1, XDELAYA);
967 decoded1++;
968 } else {
969 *decoded0 = filter_3800(p, Y, 0, YDELAYA, YDELAYB,
970 start, shift);
971 decoded0++;
972 *decoded1 = filter_3800(p, X, 1, XDELAYA, XDELAYB,
973 start, shift);
974 decoded1++;
975 }
976
977 /* Combined */
978 p->buf++;
979 p->sample_pos++;
980
981 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
982 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
983 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
984 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
985 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
986 }
987 }
988}
989
990static void predictor_decode_mono_3800(APEContext *ctx, int count)
991{
992 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
993 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
994 int start = 4, shift = 10;
995
996 if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_HIGH) {
997 start = 16;
998 long_filter_high_3800(decoded0, 16, 9, count);
999 } else if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_EXTRA_HIGH) {
1000 int order = 128, shift2 = 11;
1001
1002 if (ctx->fileversion >= 3830) {
1003 order <<= 1;
1004 shift++;
1005 shift2++;
1006 long_filter_ehigh_3830(decoded0 + order, count - order);
1007 }
1008 start = order;
1009 long_filter_high_3800(decoded0, order, shift2, count);
1010 }
1011
1012 while (count--) {
1013 if (ctx->compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_FAST) {
1014 *decoded0 = filter_fast_3320(p, *decoded0, 0, YDELAYA);
1015 decoded0++;
1016 } else {
1017 *decoded0 = filter_3800(p, *decoded0, 0, YDELAYA, YDELAYB,
1018 start, shift);
1019 decoded0++;
1020 }
1021
1022 /* Combined */
1023 p->buf++;
1024 p->sample_pos++;
1025
1026 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1027 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
1028 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
1029 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
1030 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
1031 }
1032 }
1033}
1034
1035static av_always_inline int predictor_update_3930(APEPredictor *p,
1036 const int decoded, const int filter,
1037 const int delayA)
1038{
1039 int32_t predictionA, sign;
1040 int32_t d0, d1, d2, d3;
1041
1042 p->buf[delayA] = p->lastA[filter];
1043 d0 = p->buf[delayA ];
1044 d1 = p->buf[delayA ] - p->buf[delayA - 1];
1045 d2 = p->buf[delayA - 1] - p->buf[delayA - 2];
1046 d3 = p->buf[delayA - 2] - p->buf[delayA - 3];
1047
1048 predictionA = d0 * p->coeffsA[filter][0] +
1049 d1 * p->coeffsA[filter][1] +
1050 d2 * p->coeffsA[filter][2] +
1051 d3 * p->coeffsA[filter][3];
1052
1053 p->lastA[filter] = decoded + (predictionA >> 9);
1054 p->filterA[filter] = p->lastA[filter] + ((p->filterA[filter] * 31) >> 5);
1055
1056 sign = APESIGN(decoded);
1057 p->coeffsA[filter][0] += ((d0 < 0) * 2 - 1) * sign;
1058 p->coeffsA[filter][1] += ((d1 < 0) * 2 - 1) * sign;
1059 p->coeffsA[filter][2] += ((d2 < 0) * 2 - 1) * sign;
1060 p->coeffsA[filter][3] += ((d3 < 0) * 2 - 1) * sign;
1061
1062 return p->filterA[filter];
1063}
1064
1065static void predictor_decode_stereo_3930(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1066{
1067 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
1068 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
1069 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
1070
1071 ape_apply_filters(ctx, ctx->decoded[0], ctx->decoded[1], count);
1072
1073 while (count--) {
1074 /* Predictor Y */
1075 int Y = *decoded1, X = *decoded0;
1076 *decoded0 = predictor_update_3930(p, Y, 0, YDELAYA);
1077 decoded0++;
1078 *decoded1 = predictor_update_3930(p, X, 1, XDELAYA);
1079 decoded1++;
1080
1081 /* Combined */
1082 p->buf++;
1083
1084 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1085 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
1086 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
1087 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
1088 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
1089 }
1090 }
1091}
1092
1093static void predictor_decode_mono_3930(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1094{
1095 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
1096 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
1097
1098 ape_apply_filters(ctx, ctx->decoded[0], NULL, count);
1099
1100 while (count--) {
1101 *decoded0 = predictor_update_3930(p, *decoded0, 0, YDELAYA);
1102 decoded0++;
1103
1104 p->buf++;
1105
1106 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1107 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
1108 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
1109 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
1110 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
1111 }
1112 }
1113}
1114
1115static av_always_inline int predictor_update_filter(APEPredictor *p,
1116 const int decoded, const int filter,
1117 const int delayA, const int delayB,
1118 const int adaptA, const int adaptB)
1119{
1120 int32_t predictionA, predictionB, sign;
1121
1122 p->buf[delayA] = p->lastA[filter];
1123 p->buf[adaptA] = APESIGN(p->buf[delayA]);
1124 p->buf[delayA - 1] = p->buf[delayA] - p->buf[delayA - 1];
1125 p->buf[adaptA - 1] = APESIGN(p->buf[delayA - 1]);
1126
1127 predictionA = p->buf[delayA ] * p->coeffsA[filter][0] +
1128 p->buf[delayA - 1] * p->coeffsA[filter][1] +
1129 p->buf[delayA - 2] * p->coeffsA[filter][2] +
1130 p->buf[delayA - 3] * p->coeffsA[filter][3];
1131
1132 /* Apply a scaled first-order filter compression */
1133 p->buf[delayB] = p->filterA[filter ^ 1] - ((p->filterB[filter] * 31) >> 5);
1134 p->buf[adaptB] = APESIGN(p->buf[delayB]);
1135 p->buf[delayB - 1] = p->buf[delayB] - p->buf[delayB - 1];
1136 p->buf[adaptB - 1] = APESIGN(p->buf[delayB - 1]);
1137 p->filterB[filter] = p->filterA[filter ^ 1];
1138
1139 predictionB = p->buf[delayB ] * p->coeffsB[filter][0] +
1140 p->buf[delayB - 1] * p->coeffsB[filter][1] +
1141 p->buf[delayB - 2] * p->coeffsB[filter][2] +
1142 p->buf[delayB - 3] * p->coeffsB[filter][3] +
1143 p->buf[delayB - 4] * p->coeffsB[filter][4];
1144
1145 p->lastA[filter] = decoded + ((predictionA + (predictionB >> 1)) >> 10);
1146 p->filterA[filter] = p->lastA[filter] + ((p->filterA[filter] * 31) >> 5);
1147
1148 sign = APESIGN(decoded);
1149 p->coeffsA[filter][0] += p->buf[adaptA ] * sign;
1150 p->coeffsA[filter][1] += p->buf[adaptA - 1] * sign;
1151 p->coeffsA[filter][2] += p->buf[adaptA - 2] * sign;
1152 p->coeffsA[filter][3] += p->buf[adaptA - 3] * sign;
1153 p->coeffsB[filter][0] += p->buf[adaptB ] * sign;
1154 p->coeffsB[filter][1] += p->buf[adaptB - 1] * sign;
1155 p->coeffsB[filter][2] += p->buf[adaptB - 2] * sign;
1156 p->coeffsB[filter][3] += p->buf[adaptB - 3] * sign;
1157 p->coeffsB[filter][4] += p->buf[adaptB - 4] * sign;
1158
1159 return p->filterA[filter];
1160}
1161
1162static void predictor_decode_stereo_3950(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1163{
1164 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
1165 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
1166 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
1167
1168 ape_apply_filters(ctx, ctx->decoded[0], ctx->decoded[1], count);
1169
1170 while (count--) {
1171 /* Predictor Y */
1172 *decoded0 = predictor_update_filter(p, *decoded0, 0, YDELAYA, YDELAYB,
1173 YADAPTCOEFFSA, YADAPTCOEFFSB);
1174 decoded0++;
1175 *decoded1 = predictor_update_filter(p, *decoded1, 1, XDELAYA, XDELAYB,
1176 XADAPTCOEFFSA, XADAPTCOEFFSB);
1177 decoded1++;
1178
1179 /* Combined */
1180 p->buf++;
1181
1182 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1183 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
1184 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
1185 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
1186 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
1187 }
1188 }
1189}
1190
1191static void predictor_decode_mono_3950(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1192{
1193 APEPredictor *p = &ctx->predictor;
1194 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
1195 int32_t predictionA, currentA, A, sign;
1196
1197 ape_apply_filters(ctx, ctx->decoded[0], NULL, count);
1198
1199 currentA = p->lastA[0];
1200
1201 while (count--) {
1202 A = *decoded0;
1203
1204 p->buf[YDELAYA] = currentA;
1205 p->buf[YDELAYA - 1] = p->buf[YDELAYA] - p->buf[YDELAYA - 1];
1206
1207 predictionA = p->buf[YDELAYA ] * p->coeffsA[0][0] +
1208 p->buf[YDELAYA - 1] * p->coeffsA[0][1] +
1209 p->buf[YDELAYA - 2] * p->coeffsA[0][2] +
1210 p->buf[YDELAYA - 3] * p->coeffsA[0][3];
1211
1212 currentA = A + (predictionA >> 10);
1213
1214 p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA] = APESIGN(p->buf[YDELAYA ]);
1215 p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA - 1] = APESIGN(p->buf[YDELAYA - 1]);
1216
1217 sign = APESIGN(A);
1218 p->coeffsA[0][0] += p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA ] * sign;
1219 p->coeffsA[0][1] += p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA - 1] * sign;
1220 p->coeffsA[0][2] += p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA - 2] * sign;
1221 p->coeffsA[0][3] += p->buf[YADAPTCOEFFSA - 3] * sign;
1222
1223 p->buf++;
1224
1225 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1226 if (p->buf == p->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE) {
1227 memmove(p->historybuffer, p->buf,
1228 PREDICTOR_SIZE * sizeof(*p->historybuffer));
1229 p->buf = p->historybuffer;
1230 }
1231
1232 p->filterA[0] = currentA + ((p->filterA[0] * 31) >> 5);
1233 *(decoded0++) = p->filterA[0];
1234 }
1235
1236 p->lastA[0] = currentA;
1237}
1238
1239static void do_init_filter(APEFilter *f, int16_t *buf, int order)
1240{
1241 f->coeffs = buf;
1242 f->historybuffer = buf + order;
1243 f->delay = f->historybuffer + order * 2;
1244 f->adaptcoeffs = f->historybuffer + order;
1245
1246 memset(f->historybuffer, 0, (order * 2) * sizeof(*f->historybuffer));
1247 memset(f->coeffs, 0, order * sizeof(*f->coeffs));
1248 f->avg = 0;
1249}
1250
1251static void init_filter(APEContext *ctx, APEFilter *f, int16_t *buf, int order)
1252{
1253 do_init_filter(&f[0], buf, order);
1254 do_init_filter(&f[1], buf + order * 3 + HISTORY_SIZE, order);
1255}
1256
1257static void do_apply_filter(APEContext *ctx, int version, APEFilter *f,
1258 int32_t *data, int count, int order, int fracbits)
1259{
1260 int res;
1261 int absres;
1262
1263 while (count--) {
1264 /* round fixedpoint scalar product */
1265 res = ctx->adsp.scalarproduct_and_madd_int16(f->coeffs,
1266 f->delay - order,
1267 f->adaptcoeffs - order,
1268 order, APESIGN(*data));
1269 res = (res + (1 << (fracbits - 1))) >> fracbits;
1270 res += *data;
1271 *data++ = res;
1272
1273 /* Update the output history */
1274 *f->delay++ = av_clip_int16(res);
1275
1276 if (version < 3980) {
1277 /* Version ??? to < 3.98 files (untested) */
1278 f->adaptcoeffs[0] = (res == 0) ? 0 : ((res >> 28) & 8) - 4;
1279 f->adaptcoeffs[-4] >>= 1;
1280 f->adaptcoeffs[-8] >>= 1;
1281 } else {
1282 /* Version 3.98 and later files */
1283
1284 /* Update the adaption coefficients */
1285 absres = FFABS(res);
1286 if (absres)
1287 *f->adaptcoeffs = APESIGN(res) *
1288 (8 << ((absres > f->avg * 3) + (absres > f->avg * 4 / 3)));
1289 /* equivalent to the following code
1290 if (absres <= f->avg * 4 / 3)
1291 *f->adaptcoeffs = APESIGN(res) * 8;
1292 else if (absres <= f->avg * 3)
1293 *f->adaptcoeffs = APESIGN(res) * 16;
1294 else
1295 *f->adaptcoeffs = APESIGN(res) * 32;
1296 */
1297 else
1298 *f->adaptcoeffs = 0;
1299
1300 f->avg += (absres - f->avg) / 16;
1301
1302 f->adaptcoeffs[-1] >>= 1;
1303 f->adaptcoeffs[-2] >>= 1;
1304 f->adaptcoeffs[-8] >>= 1;
1305 }
1306
1307 f->adaptcoeffs++;
1308
1309 /* Have we filled the history buffer? */
1310 if (f->delay == f->historybuffer + HISTORY_SIZE + (order * 2)) {
1311 memmove(f->historybuffer, f->delay - (order * 2),
1312 (order * 2) * sizeof(*f->historybuffer));
1313 f->delay = f->historybuffer + order * 2;
1314 f->adaptcoeffs = f->historybuffer + order;
1315 }
1316 }
1317}
1318
1319static void apply_filter(APEContext *ctx, APEFilter *f,
1320 int32_t *data0, int32_t *data1,
1321 int count, int order, int fracbits)
1322{
1323 do_apply_filter(ctx, ctx->fileversion, &f[0], data0, count, order, fracbits);
1324 if (data1)
1325 do_apply_filter(ctx, ctx->fileversion, &f[1], data1, count, order, fracbits);
1326}
1327
1328static void ape_apply_filters(APEContext *ctx, int32_t *decoded0,
1329 int32_t *decoded1, int count)
1330{
1331 int i;
1332
1333 for (i = 0; i < APE_FILTER_LEVELS; i++) {
1334 if (!ape_filter_orders[ctx->fset][i])
1335 break;
1336 apply_filter(ctx, ctx->filters[i], decoded0, decoded1, count,
1337 ape_filter_orders[ctx->fset][i],
1338 ape_filter_fracbits[ctx->fset][i]);
1339 }
1340}
1341
1342static int init_frame_decoder(APEContext *ctx)
1343{
1344 int i, ret;
1345 if ((ret = init_entropy_decoder(ctx)) < 0)
1346 return ret;
1347 init_predictor_decoder(ctx);
1348
1349 for (i = 0; i < APE_FILTER_LEVELS; i++) {
1350 if (!ape_filter_orders[ctx->fset][i])
1351 break;
1352 init_filter(ctx, ctx->filters[i], ctx->filterbuf[i],
1353 ape_filter_orders[ctx->fset][i]);
1354 }
1355 return 0;
1356}
1357
1358static void ape_unpack_mono(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1359{
1360 if (ctx->frameflags & APE_FRAMECODE_STEREO_SILENCE) {
1361 /* We are pure silence, so we're done. */
1362 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "pure silence mono\n");
1363 return;
1364 }
1365
1366 ctx->entropy_decode_mono(ctx, count);
1367
1368 /* Now apply the predictor decoding */
1369 ctx->predictor_decode_mono(ctx, count);
1370
1371 /* Pseudo-stereo - just copy left channel to right channel */
1372 if (ctx->channels == 2) {
1373 memcpy(ctx->decoded[1], ctx->decoded[0], count * sizeof(*ctx->decoded[1]));
1374 }
1375}
1376
1377static void ape_unpack_stereo(APEContext *ctx, int count)
1378{
1379 int32_t left, right;
1380 int32_t *decoded0 = ctx->decoded[0];
1381 int32_t *decoded1 = ctx->decoded[1];
1382
1383 if ((ctx->frameflags & APE_FRAMECODE_STEREO_SILENCE) == APE_FRAMECODE_STEREO_SILENCE) {
1384 /* We are pure silence, so we're done. */
1385 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "pure silence stereo\n");
1386 return;
1387 }
1388
1389 ctx->entropy_decode_stereo(ctx, count);
1390
1391 /* Now apply the predictor decoding */
1392 ctx->predictor_decode_stereo(ctx, count);
1393
1394 /* Decorrelate and scale to output depth */
1395 while (count--) {
1396 left = *decoded1 - (*decoded0 / 2);
1397 right = left + *decoded0;
1398
1399 *(decoded0++) = left;
1400 *(decoded1++) = right;
1401 }
1402}
1403
1404static int ape_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
1405 int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
1406{
1407 AVFrame *frame = data;
1408 const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
1409 APEContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
1410 uint8_t *sample8;
1411 int16_t *sample16;
1412 int32_t *sample24;
1413 int i, ch, ret;
1414 int blockstodecode;
1415
1416 /* this should never be negative, but bad things will happen if it is, so
1417 check it just to make sure. */
1418 av_assert0(s->samples >= 0);
1419
1420 if(!s->samples){
1421 uint32_t nblocks, offset;
1422 int buf_size;
1423
1424 if (!avpkt->size) {
1425 *got_frame_ptr = 0;
1426 return 0;
1427 }
1428 if (avpkt->size < 8) {
1429 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet is too small\n");
1430 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1431 }
1432 buf_size = avpkt->size & ~3;
1433 if (buf_size != avpkt->size) {
1434 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "packet size is not a multiple of 4. "
1435 "extra bytes at the end will be skipped.\n");
1436 }
1437 if (s->fileversion < 3950) // previous versions overread two bytes
1438 buf_size += 2;
1439 av_fast_padded_malloc(&s->data, &s->data_size, buf_size);
1440 if (!s->data)
1441 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1442 s->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) s->data, (const uint32_t *) buf,
1443 buf_size >> 2);
1444 memset(s->data + (buf_size & ~3), 0, buf_size & 3);
1445 s->ptr = s->data;
1446 s->data_end = s->data + buf_size;
1447
1448 nblocks = bytestream_get_be32(&s->ptr);
1449 offset = bytestream_get_be32(&s->ptr);
1450 if (s->fileversion >= 3900) {
1451 if (offset > 3) {
1452 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect offset passed\n");
1453 s->data = NULL;
1454 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1455 }
1456 if (s->data_end - s->ptr < offset) {
1457 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet is too small\n");
1458 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1459 }
1460 s->ptr += offset;
1461 } else {
1462 if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&s->gb, s->ptr, s->data_end - s->ptr)) < 0)
1463 return ret;
1464 if (s->fileversion > 3800)
1465 skip_bits_long(&s->gb, offset * 8);
1466 else
1467 skip_bits_long(&s->gb, offset);
1468 }
1469
1470 if (!nblocks || nblocks > INT_MAX) {
1471 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample count: %"PRIu32".\n",
1472 nblocks);
1473 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1474 }
1475
1476 /* Initialize the frame decoder */
1477 if (init_frame_decoder(s) < 0) {
1478 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error reading frame header\n");
1479 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1480 }
1481 s->samples = nblocks;
1482 }
1483
1484 if (!s->data) {
1485 *got_frame_ptr = 0;
1486 return avpkt->size;
1487 }
1488
1489 blockstodecode = FFMIN(s->blocks_per_loop, s->samples);
1490 // for old files coefficients were not interleaved,
1491 // so we need to decode all of them at once
1492 if (s->fileversion < 3930)
1493 blockstodecode = s->samples;
1494
1495 /* reallocate decoded sample buffer if needed */
1496 av_fast_malloc(&s->decoded_buffer, &s->decoded_size,
1497 2 * FFALIGN(blockstodecode, 8) * sizeof(*s->decoded_buffer));
1498 if (!s->decoded_buffer)
1499 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1500 memset(s->decoded_buffer, 0, s->decoded_size);
1501 s->decoded[0] = s->decoded_buffer;
1502 s->decoded[1] = s->decoded_buffer + FFALIGN(blockstodecode, 8);
1503
1504 /* get output buffer */
1505 frame->nb_samples = blockstodecode;
1506 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
1507 return ret;
1508
1509 s->error=0;
1510
1511 if ((s->channels == 1) || (s->frameflags & APE_FRAMECODE_PSEUDO_STEREO))
1512 ape_unpack_mono(s, blockstodecode);
1513 else
1514 ape_unpack_stereo(s, blockstodecode);
1515 emms_c();
1516
1517 if (s->error) {
1518 s->samples=0;
1519 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding frame\n");
1520 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1521 }
1522
1523 switch (s->bps) {
1524 case 8:
1525 for (ch = 0; ch < s->channels; ch++) {
1526 sample8 = (uint8_t *)frame->data[ch];
1527 for (i = 0; i < blockstodecode; i++)
1528 *sample8++ = (s->decoded[ch][i] + 0x80) & 0xff;
1529 }
1530 break;
1531 case 16:
1532 for (ch = 0; ch < s->channels; ch++) {
1533 sample16 = (int16_t *)frame->data[ch];
1534 for (i = 0; i < blockstodecode; i++)
1535 *sample16++ = s->decoded[ch][i];
1536 }
1537 break;
1538 case 24:
1539 for (ch = 0; ch < s->channels; ch++) {
1540 sample24 = (int32_t *)frame->data[ch];
1541 for (i = 0; i < blockstodecode; i++)
1542 *sample24++ = s->decoded[ch][i] << 8;
1543 }
1544 break;
1545 }
1546
1547 s->samples -= blockstodecode;
1548
1549 *got_frame_ptr = 1;
1550
1551 return !s->samples ? avpkt->size : 0;
1552}
1553
1554static void ape_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1555{
1556 APEContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
1557 s->samples= 0;
1558}
1559
1560#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(APEContext, x)
1561#define PAR (AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM)
1562static const AVOption options[] = {
1563 { "max_samples", "maximum number of samples decoded per call", OFFSET(blocks_per_loop), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 4608 }, 1, INT_MAX, PAR, "max_samples" },
1564 { "all", "no maximum. decode all samples for each packet at once", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = INT_MAX }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, PAR, "max_samples" },
1565 { NULL},
1566};
1567
1568static const AVClass ape_decoder_class = {
1569 .class_name = "APE decoder",
1570 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
1571 .option = options,
1572 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1573};
1574
1575AVCodec ff_ape_decoder = {
1576 .name = "ape",
1577 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Monkey's Audio"),
1578 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
1579 .id = AV_CODEC_ID_APE,
1580 .priv_data_size = sizeof(APEContext),
1581 .init = ape_decode_init,
1582 .close = ape_decode_close,
1583 .decode = ape_decode_frame,
1584 .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_SUBFRAMES | AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY |
1585 AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
1586 .flush = ape_flush,
1587 .sample_fmts = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
1588 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
1589 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P,
1590 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
1591 .priv_class = &ape_decoder_class,
1592};
1593