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path: root/libavcodec/cllc.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * Canopus Lossless Codec decoder
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Derek Buitenhuis
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23#include <inttypes.h>
24
25#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
26#include "bswapdsp.h"
27#include "canopus.h"
28#include "get_bits.h"
29#include "avcodec.h"
30#include "internal.h"
31
32typedef struct CLLCContext {
33 AVCodecContext *avctx;
34 BswapDSPContext bdsp;
35
36 uint8_t *swapped_buf;
37 int swapped_buf_size;
38} CLLCContext;
39
40static int read_code_table(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb, VLC *vlc)
41{
42 uint8_t symbols[256];
43 uint8_t bits[256];
44 uint16_t codes[256];
45 int num_lens, num_codes, num_codes_sum, prefix;
46 int i, j, count;
47
48 prefix = 0;
49 count = 0;
50 num_codes_sum = 0;
51
52 num_lens = get_bits(gb, 5);
53
54 for (i = 0; i < num_lens; i++) {
55 num_codes = get_bits(gb, 9);
56 num_codes_sum += num_codes;
57
58 if (num_codes_sum > 256) {
59 vlc->table = NULL;
60
61 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
62 "Too many VLCs (%d) to be read.\n", num_codes_sum);
63 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
64 }
65
66 for (j = 0; j < num_codes; j++) {
67 symbols[count] = get_bits(gb, 8);
68 bits[count] = i + 1;
69 codes[count] = prefix++;
70
71 count++;
72 }
73
74 prefix <<= 1;
75 }
76
77 return ff_init_vlc_sparse(vlc, 7, count, bits, 1, 1,
78 codes, 2, 2, symbols, 1, 1, 0);
79}
80
81/*
82 * Unlike the RGB24 read/restore, which reads in a component at a time,
83 * ARGB read/restore reads in ARGB quads.
84 */
85static int read_argb_line(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb, int *top_left,
86 VLC *vlc, uint8_t *outbuf)
87{
88 uint8_t *dst;
89 int pred[4];
90 int code;
91 int i;
92
93 OPEN_READER(bits, gb);
94
95 dst = outbuf;
96 pred[0] = top_left[0];
97 pred[1] = top_left[1];
98 pred[2] = top_left[2];
99 pred[3] = top_left[3];
100
101 for (i = 0; i < ctx->avctx->width; i++) {
102 /* Always get the alpha component */
103 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
104 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc[0].table, 7, 2);
105
106 pred[0] += code;
107 dst[0] = pred[0];
108
109 /* Skip the components if they are entirely transparent */
110 if (dst[0]) {
111 /* Red */
112 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
113 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc[1].table, 7, 2);
114
115 pred[1] += code;
116 dst[1] = pred[1];
117
118 /* Green */
119 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
120 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc[2].table, 7, 2);
121
122 pred[2] += code;
123 dst[2] = pred[2];
124
125 /* Blue */
126 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
127 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc[3].table, 7, 2);
128
129 pred[3] += code;
130 dst[3] = pred[3];
131 } else {
132 dst[1] = 0;
133 dst[2] = 0;
134 dst[3] = 0;
135 }
136
137 dst += 4;
138 }
139
140 CLOSE_READER(bits, gb);
141
142 top_left[0] = outbuf[0];
143
144 /* Only stash components if they are not transparent */
145 if (top_left[0]) {
146 top_left[1] = outbuf[1];
147 top_left[2] = outbuf[2];
148 top_left[3] = outbuf[3];
149 }
150
151 return 0;
152}
153
154static int read_rgb24_component_line(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb,
155 int *top_left, VLC *vlc, uint8_t *outbuf)
156{
157 uint8_t *dst;
158 int pred, code;
159 int i;
160
161 OPEN_READER(bits, gb);
162
163 dst = outbuf;
164 pred = *top_left;
165
166 /* Simultaneously read and restore the line */
167 for (i = 0; i < ctx->avctx->width; i++) {
168 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
169 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc->table, 7, 2);
170
171 pred += code;
172 dst[0] = pred;
173 dst += 3;
174 }
175
176 CLOSE_READER(bits, gb);
177
178 /* Stash the first pixel */
179 *top_left = outbuf[0];
180
181 return 0;
182}
183
184static int read_yuv_component_line(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb,
185 int *top_left, VLC *vlc, uint8_t *outbuf,
186 int is_chroma)
187{
188 int pred, code;
189 int i;
190
191 OPEN_READER(bits, gb);
192
193 pred = *top_left;
194
195 /* Simultaneously read and restore the line */
196 for (i = 0; i < ctx->avctx->width >> is_chroma; i++) {
197 UPDATE_CACHE(bits, gb);
198 GET_VLC(code, bits, gb, vlc->table, 7, 2);
199
200 pred += code;
201 outbuf[i] = pred;
202 }
203
204 CLOSE_READER(bits, gb);
205
206 /* Stash the first pixel */
207 *top_left = outbuf[0];
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static int decode_argb_frame(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb, AVFrame *pic)
213{
214 AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
215 uint8_t *dst;
216 int pred[4];
217 int ret;
218 int i, j;
219 VLC vlc[4];
220
221 pred[0] = 0;
222 pred[1] = 0x80;
223 pred[2] = 0x80;
224 pred[3] = 0x80;
225
226 dst = pic->data[0];
227
228 skip_bits(gb, 16);
229
230 /* Read in code table for each plane */
231 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
232 ret = read_code_table(ctx, gb, &vlc[i]);
233 if (ret < 0) {
234 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
235 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[j]);
236
237 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
238 "Could not read code table %d.\n", i);
239 return ret;
240 }
241 }
242
243 /* Read in and restore every line */
244 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
245 read_argb_line(ctx, gb, pred, vlc, dst);
246
247 dst += pic->linesize[0];
248 }
249
250 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
251 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[i]);
252
253 return 0;
254}
255
256static int decode_rgb24_frame(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb, AVFrame *pic)
257{
258 AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
259 uint8_t *dst;
260 int pred[3];
261 int ret;
262 int i, j;
263 VLC vlc[3];
264
265 pred[0] = 0x80;
266 pred[1] = 0x80;
267 pred[2] = 0x80;
268
269 dst = pic->data[0];
270
271 skip_bits(gb, 16);
272
273 /* Read in code table for each plane */
274 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
275 ret = read_code_table(ctx, gb, &vlc[i]);
276 if (ret < 0) {
277 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
278 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[j]);
279
280 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
281 "Could not read code table %d.\n", i);
282 return ret;
283 }
284 }
285
286 /* Read in and restore every line */
287 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
288 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
289 read_rgb24_component_line(ctx, gb, &pred[j], &vlc[j], &dst[j]);
290
291 dst += pic->linesize[0];
292 }
293
294 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
295 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[i]);
296
297 return 0;
298}
299
300static int decode_yuv_frame(CLLCContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb, AVFrame *pic)
301{
302 AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx->avctx;
303 uint8_t block;
304 uint8_t *dst[3];
305 int pred[3];
306 int ret;
307 int i, j;
308 VLC vlc[2];
309
310 pred[0] = 0x80;
311 pred[1] = 0x80;
312 pred[2] = 0x80;
313
314 dst[0] = pic->data[0];
315 dst[1] = pic->data[1];
316 dst[2] = pic->data[2];
317
318 skip_bits(gb, 8);
319
320 block = get_bits(gb, 8);
321 if (block) {
322 avpriv_request_sample(ctx->avctx, "Blocked YUV");
323 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
324 }
325
326 /* Read in code table for luma and chroma */
327 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
328 ret = read_code_table(ctx, gb, &vlc[i]);
329 if (ret < 0) {
330 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
331 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[j]);
332
333 av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
334 "Could not read code table %d.\n", i);
335 return ret;
336 }
337 }
338
339 /* Read in and restore every line */
340 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
341 read_yuv_component_line(ctx, gb, &pred[0], &vlc[0], dst[0], 0); /* Y */
342 read_yuv_component_line(ctx, gb, &pred[1], &vlc[1], dst[1], 1); /* U */
343 read_yuv_component_line(ctx, gb, &pred[2], &vlc[1], dst[2], 1); /* V */
344
345 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
346 dst[j] += pic->linesize[j];
347 }
348
349 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
350 ff_free_vlc(&vlc[i]);
351
352 return 0;
353}
354
355static int cllc_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
356 int *got_picture_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
357{
358 CLLCContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
359 AVFrame *pic = data;
360 uint8_t *src = avpkt->data;
361 uint32_t info_tag, info_offset;
362 int data_size;
363 GetBitContext gb;
364 int coding_type, ret;
365
366 if (avpkt->size < 4 + 4) {
367 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame is too small %d.\n", avpkt->size);
368 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
369 }
370
371 info_offset = 0;
372 info_tag = AV_RL32(src);
373 if (info_tag == MKTAG('I', 'N', 'F', 'O')) {
374 info_offset = AV_RL32(src + 4);
375 if (info_offset > UINT32_MAX - 8 || info_offset + 8 > avpkt->size) {
376 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
377 "Invalid INFO header offset: 0x%08"PRIX32" is too large.\n",
378 info_offset);
379 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
380 }
381 ff_canopus_parse_info_tag(avctx, src + 8, info_offset);
382
383 info_offset += 8;
384 src += info_offset;
385 }
386
387 data_size = (avpkt->size - info_offset) & ~1;
388
389 /* Make sure our bswap16'd buffer is big enough */
390 av_fast_padded_malloc(&ctx->swapped_buf,
391 &ctx->swapped_buf_size, data_size);
392 if (!ctx->swapped_buf) {
393 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate swapped buffer.\n");
394 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
395 }
396
397 /* bswap16 the buffer since CLLC's bitreader works in 16-bit words */
398 ctx->bdsp.bswap16_buf((uint16_t *) ctx->swapped_buf, (uint16_t *) src,
399 data_size / 2);
400
401 if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, ctx->swapped_buf, data_size)) < 0)
402 return ret;
403
404 /*
405 * Read in coding type. The types are as follows:
406 *
407 * 0 - YUY2
408 * 1 - BGR24 (Triples)
409 * 2 - BGR24 (Quads)
410 * 3 - BGRA
411 */
412 coding_type = (AV_RL32(src) >> 8) & 0xFF;
413 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Frame coding type: %d\n", coding_type);
414
415 switch (coding_type) {
416 case 0:
417 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
418 avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 8;
419
420 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, pic, 0)) < 0)
421 return ret;
422
423 ret = decode_yuv_frame(ctx, &gb, pic);
424 if (ret < 0)
425 return ret;
426
427 break;
428 case 1:
429 case 2:
430 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
431 avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 8;
432
433 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, pic, 0)) < 0)
434 return ret;
435
436 ret = decode_rgb24_frame(ctx, &gb, pic);
437 if (ret < 0)
438 return ret;
439
440 break;
441 case 3:
442 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB;
443 avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 8;
444
445 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, pic, 0)) < 0)
446 return ret;
447
448 ret = decode_argb_frame(ctx, &gb, pic);
449 if (ret < 0)
450 return ret;
451
452 break;
453 default:
454 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown coding type: %d.\n", coding_type);
455 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
456 }
457
458 pic->key_frame = 1;
459 pic->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
460
461 *got_picture_ptr = 1;
462
463 return avpkt->size;
464}
465
466static av_cold int cllc_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
467{
468 CLLCContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
469
470 av_freep(&ctx->swapped_buf);
471
472 return 0;
473}
474
475static av_cold int cllc_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
476{
477 CLLCContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
478
479 /* Initialize various context values */
480 ctx->avctx = avctx;
481 ctx->swapped_buf = NULL;
482 ctx->swapped_buf_size = 0;
483
484 ff_bswapdsp_init(&ctx->bdsp);
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
489AVCodec ff_cllc_decoder = {
490 .name = "cllc",
491 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Canopus Lossless Codec"),
492 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
493 .id = AV_CODEC_ID_CLLC,
494 .priv_data_size = sizeof(CLLCContext),
495 .init = cllc_decode_init,
496 .decode = cllc_decode_frame,
497 .close = cllc_decode_close,
498 .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
499 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
500};
501