blob: 23b1a3c94485fe2ac490453cf4ae8886a5017e52
1 | /* |
2 | * Electronic Arts Madcow Video Decoder |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Peter Ross |
4 | * |
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
6 | * |
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
11 | * |
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
16 | * |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
20 | */ |
21 | |
22 | /** |
23 | * @file |
24 | * Electronic Arts Madcow Video Decoder |
25 | * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org> |
26 | * |
27 | * @see technical details at |
28 | * http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Electronic_Arts_MAD |
29 | */ |
30 | |
31 | #include "avcodec.h" |
32 | #include "blockdsp.h" |
33 | #include "bytestream.h" |
34 | #include "bswapdsp.h" |
35 | #include "get_bits.h" |
36 | #include "aandcttab.h" |
37 | #include "eaidct.h" |
38 | #include "idctdsp.h" |
39 | #include "internal.h" |
40 | #include "mpeg12data.h" |
41 | #include "mpeg12vlc.h" |
42 | |
43 | #define EA_PREAMBLE_SIZE 8 |
44 | #define MADk_TAG MKTAG('M', 'A', 'D', 'k') /* MAD I-frame */ |
45 | #define MADm_TAG MKTAG('M', 'A', 'D', 'm') /* MAD P-frame */ |
46 | #define MADe_TAG MKTAG('M', 'A', 'D', 'e') /* MAD lqp-frame */ |
47 | |
48 | typedef struct MadContext { |
49 | AVCodecContext *avctx; |
50 | BlockDSPContext bdsp; |
51 | BswapDSPContext bbdsp; |
52 | IDCTDSPContext idsp; |
53 | AVFrame *last_frame; |
54 | GetBitContext gb; |
55 | void *bitstream_buf; |
56 | unsigned int bitstream_buf_size; |
57 | DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, block)[64]; |
58 | ScanTable scantable; |
59 | uint16_t quant_matrix[64]; |
60 | int mb_x; |
61 | int mb_y; |
62 | } MadContext; |
63 | |
64 | static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
65 | { |
66 | MadContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
67 | s->avctx = avctx; |
68 | avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; |
69 | ff_blockdsp_init(&s->bdsp, avctx); |
70 | ff_bswapdsp_init(&s->bbdsp); |
71 | ff_idctdsp_init(&s->idsp, avctx); |
72 | ff_init_scantable_permutation(s->idsp.idct_permutation, FF_IDCT_PERM_NONE); |
73 | ff_init_scantable(s->idsp.idct_permutation, &s->scantable, ff_zigzag_direct); |
74 | ff_mpeg12_init_vlcs(); |
75 | |
76 | s->last_frame = av_frame_alloc(); |
77 | if (!s->last_frame) |
78 | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
79 | |
80 | return 0; |
81 | } |
82 | |
83 | static inline void comp(unsigned char *dst, ptrdiff_t dst_stride, |
84 | unsigned char *src, ptrdiff_t src_stride, int add) |
85 | { |
86 | int j, i; |
87 | for (j=0; j<8; j++) |
88 | for (i=0; i<8; i++) |
89 | dst[j*dst_stride + i] = av_clip_uint8(src[j*src_stride + i] + add); |
90 | } |
91 | |
92 | static inline void comp_block(MadContext *t, AVFrame *frame, |
93 | int mb_x, int mb_y, |
94 | int j, int mv_x, int mv_y, int add) |
95 | { |
96 | if (j < 4) { |
97 | unsigned offset = (mb_y*16 + ((j&2)<<2) + mv_y)*t->last_frame->linesize[0] + mb_x*16 + ((j&1)<<3) + mv_x; |
98 | if (offset >= (t->avctx->height - 7) * t->last_frame->linesize[0] - 7) |
99 | return; |
100 | comp(frame->data[0] + (mb_y*16 + ((j&2)<<2))*frame->linesize[0] + mb_x*16 + ((j&1)<<3), |
101 | frame->linesize[0], |
102 | t->last_frame->data[0] + offset, |
103 | t->last_frame->linesize[0], add); |
104 | } else if (!(t->avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GRAY)) { |
105 | int index = j - 3; |
106 | unsigned offset = (mb_y * 8 + (mv_y/2))*t->last_frame->linesize[index] + mb_x * 8 + (mv_x/2); |
107 | if (offset >= (t->avctx->height/2 - 7) * t->last_frame->linesize[index] - 7) |
108 | return; |
109 | comp(frame->data[index] + (mb_y*8)*frame->linesize[index] + mb_x * 8, |
110 | frame->linesize[index], |
111 | t->last_frame->data[index] + offset, |
112 | t->last_frame->linesize[index], add); |
113 | } |
114 | } |
115 | |
116 | static inline void idct_put(MadContext *t, AVFrame *frame, int16_t *block, |
117 | int mb_x, int mb_y, int j) |
118 | { |
119 | if (j < 4) { |
120 | ff_ea_idct_put_c( |
121 | frame->data[0] + (mb_y*16 + ((j&2)<<2))*frame->linesize[0] + mb_x*16 + ((j&1)<<3), |
122 | frame->linesize[0], block); |
123 | } else if (!(t->avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GRAY)) { |
124 | int index = j - 3; |
125 | ff_ea_idct_put_c( |
126 | frame->data[index] + (mb_y*8)*frame->linesize[index] + mb_x*8, |
127 | frame->linesize[index], block); |
128 | } |
129 | } |
130 | |
131 | static inline int decode_block_intra(MadContext *s, int16_t * block) |
132 | { |
133 | int level, i, j, run; |
134 | RLTable *rl = &ff_rl_mpeg1; |
135 | const uint8_t *scantable = s->scantable.permutated; |
136 | int16_t *quant_matrix = s->quant_matrix; |
137 | |
138 | block[0] = (128 + get_sbits(&s->gb, 8)) * quant_matrix[0]; |
139 | |
140 | /* The RL decoder is derived from mpeg1_decode_block_intra; |
141 | Escaped level and run values a decoded differently */ |
142 | i = 0; |
143 | { |
144 | OPEN_READER(re, &s->gb); |
145 | /* now quantify & encode AC coefficients */ |
146 | for (;;) { |
147 | UPDATE_CACHE(re, &s->gb); |
148 | GET_RL_VLC(level, run, re, &s->gb, rl->rl_vlc[0], TEX_VLC_BITS, 2, 0); |
149 | |
150 | if (level == 127) { |
151 | break; |
152 | } else if (level != 0) { |
153 | i += run; |
154 | if (i > 63) { |
155 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, |
156 | "ac-tex damaged at %d %d\n", s->mb_x, s->mb_y); |
157 | return -1; |
158 | } |
159 | j = scantable[i]; |
160 | level = (level*quant_matrix[j]) >> 4; |
161 | level = (level-1)|1; |
162 | level = (level ^ SHOW_SBITS(re, &s->gb, 1)) - SHOW_SBITS(re, &s->gb, 1); |
163 | LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, &s->gb, 1); |
164 | } else { |
165 | /* escape */ |
166 | UPDATE_CACHE(re, &s->gb); |
167 | level = SHOW_SBITS(re, &s->gb, 10); SKIP_BITS(re, &s->gb, 10); |
168 | |
169 | UPDATE_CACHE(re, &s->gb); |
170 | run = SHOW_UBITS(re, &s->gb, 6)+1; LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, &s->gb, 6); |
171 | |
172 | i += run; |
173 | if (i > 63) { |
174 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, |
175 | "ac-tex damaged at %d %d\n", s->mb_x, s->mb_y); |
176 | return -1; |
177 | } |
178 | j = scantable[i]; |
179 | if (level < 0) { |
180 | level = -level; |
181 | level = (level*quant_matrix[j]) >> 4; |
182 | level = (level-1)|1; |
183 | level = -level; |
184 | } else { |
185 | level = (level*quant_matrix[j]) >> 4; |
186 | level = (level-1)|1; |
187 | } |
188 | } |
189 | |
190 | block[j] = level; |
191 | } |
192 | CLOSE_READER(re, &s->gb); |
193 | } |
194 | return 0; |
195 | } |
196 | |
197 | static int decode_motion(GetBitContext *gb) |
198 | { |
199 | int value = 0; |
200 | if (get_bits1(gb)) { |
201 | if (get_bits1(gb)) |
202 | value = -17; |
203 | value += get_bits(gb, 4) + 1; |
204 | } |
205 | return value; |
206 | } |
207 | |
208 | static int decode_mb(MadContext *s, AVFrame *frame, int inter) |
209 | { |
210 | int mv_map = 0; |
211 | int av_uninit(mv_x), av_uninit(mv_y); |
212 | int j; |
213 | |
214 | if (inter) { |
215 | int v = decode210(&s->gb); |
216 | if (v < 2) { |
217 | mv_map = v ? get_bits(&s->gb, 6) : 63; |
218 | mv_x = decode_motion(&s->gb); |
219 | mv_y = decode_motion(&s->gb); |
220 | } |
221 | } |
222 | |
223 | for (j=0; j<6; j++) { |
224 | if (mv_map & (1<<j)) { // mv_x and mv_y are guarded by mv_map |
225 | int add = 2*decode_motion(&s->gb); |
226 | if (s->last_frame->data[0]) |
227 | comp_block(s, frame, s->mb_x, s->mb_y, j, mv_x, mv_y, add); |
228 | } else { |
229 | s->bdsp.clear_block(s->block); |
230 | if(decode_block_intra(s, s->block) < 0) |
231 | return -1; |
232 | idct_put(s, frame, s->block, s->mb_x, s->mb_y, j); |
233 | } |
234 | } |
235 | return 0; |
236 | } |
237 | |
238 | static void calc_quant_matrix(MadContext *s, int qscale) |
239 | { |
240 | int i; |
241 | |
242 | s->quant_matrix[0] = (ff_inv_aanscales[0]*ff_mpeg1_default_intra_matrix[0]) >> 11; |
243 | for (i=1; i<64; i++) |
244 | s->quant_matrix[i] = (ff_inv_aanscales[i]*ff_mpeg1_default_intra_matrix[i]*qscale + 32) >> 10; |
245 | } |
246 | |
247 | static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
248 | void *data, int *got_frame, |
249 | AVPacket *avpkt) |
250 | { |
251 | const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data; |
252 | int buf_size = avpkt->size; |
253 | MadContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
254 | AVFrame *frame = data; |
255 | GetByteContext gb; |
256 | int width, height; |
257 | int chunk_type; |
258 | int inter, ret; |
259 | |
260 | bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, buf_size); |
261 | |
262 | chunk_type = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb); |
263 | inter = (chunk_type == MADm_TAG || chunk_type == MADe_TAG); |
264 | bytestream2_skip(&gb, 10); |
265 | |
266 | av_reduce(&avctx->framerate.den, &avctx->framerate.num, |
267 | bytestream2_get_le16(&gb), 1000, 1<<30); |
268 | |
269 | width = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb); |
270 | height = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb); |
271 | bytestream2_skip(&gb, 1); |
272 | calc_quant_matrix(s, bytestream2_get_byte(&gb)); |
273 | bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2); |
274 | |
275 | if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < 2) { |
276 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Input data too small\n"); |
277 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; |
278 | } |
279 | |
280 | if (width < 16 || height < 16) { |
281 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Dimensions too small\n"); |
282 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; |
283 | } |
284 | |
285 | if (avctx->width != width || avctx->height != height) { |
286 | av_frame_unref(s->last_frame); |
287 | if((width * height)/2048*7 > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb)) |
288 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; |
289 | if ((ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height)) < 0) |
290 | return ret; |
291 | } |
292 | |
293 | if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, AV_GET_BUFFER_FLAG_REF)) < 0) |
294 | return ret; |
295 | |
296 | if (inter && !s->last_frame->data[0]) { |
297 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Missing reference frame.\n"); |
298 | ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, s->last_frame, AV_GET_BUFFER_FLAG_REF); |
299 | if (ret < 0) |
300 | return ret; |
301 | memset(s->last_frame->data[0], 0, s->last_frame->height * |
302 | s->last_frame->linesize[0]); |
303 | memset(s->last_frame->data[1], 0x80, s->last_frame->height / 2 * |
304 | s->last_frame->linesize[1]); |
305 | memset(s->last_frame->data[2], 0x80, s->last_frame->height / 2 * |
306 | s->last_frame->linesize[2]); |
307 | } |
308 | |
309 | av_fast_padded_malloc(&s->bitstream_buf, &s->bitstream_buf_size, |
310 | bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb)); |
311 | if (!s->bitstream_buf) |
312 | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
313 | s->bbdsp.bswap16_buf(s->bitstream_buf, (const uint16_t *)(buf + bytestream2_tell(&gb)), |
314 | bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) / 2); |
315 | memset((uint8_t*)s->bitstream_buf + bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb), 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); |
316 | init_get_bits(&s->gb, s->bitstream_buf, 8*(bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb))); |
317 | |
318 | for (s->mb_y=0; s->mb_y < (avctx->height+15)/16; s->mb_y++) |
319 | for (s->mb_x=0; s->mb_x < (avctx->width +15)/16; s->mb_x++) |
320 | if(decode_mb(s, frame, inter) < 0) |
321 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; |
322 | |
323 | *got_frame = 1; |
324 | |
325 | if (chunk_type != MADe_TAG) { |
326 | av_frame_unref(s->last_frame); |
327 | if ((ret = av_frame_ref(s->last_frame, frame)) < 0) |
328 | return ret; |
329 | } |
330 | |
331 | return buf_size; |
332 | } |
333 | |
334 | static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
335 | { |
336 | MadContext *t = avctx->priv_data; |
337 | av_frame_free(&t->last_frame); |
338 | av_freep(&t->bitstream_buf); |
339 | return 0; |
340 | } |
341 | |
342 | AVCodec ff_eamad_decoder = { |
343 | .name = "eamad", |
344 | .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Electronic Arts Madcow Video"), |
345 | .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, |
346 | .id = AV_CODEC_ID_MAD, |
347 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(MadContext), |
348 | .init = decode_init, |
349 | .close = decode_end, |
350 | .decode = decode_frame, |
351 | .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1, |
352 | }; |
353 |