blob: 5154604be8fd382ca387f2848e624465da2fbb34
1 | /* |
2 | * RoQ audio encoder |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Eric Lasota |
5 | * Based on RoQ specs (c)2001 Tim Ferguson |
6 | * |
7 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
8 | * |
9 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
11 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
12 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
13 | * |
14 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
17 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
18 | * |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
20 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
22 | */ |
23 | |
24 | #include "avcodec.h" |
25 | #include "bytestream.h" |
26 | #include "internal.h" |
27 | #include "mathops.h" |
28 | |
29 | #define ROQ_FRAME_SIZE 735 |
30 | #define ROQ_HEADER_SIZE 8 |
31 | |
32 | #define MAX_DPCM (127*127) |
33 | |
34 | |
35 | typedef struct ROQDPCMContext { |
36 | short lastSample[2]; |
37 | int input_frames; |
38 | int buffered_samples; |
39 | int16_t *frame_buffer; |
40 | int64_t first_pts; |
41 | } ROQDPCMContext; |
42 | |
43 | |
44 | static av_cold int roq_dpcm_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
45 | { |
46 | ROQDPCMContext *context = avctx->priv_data; |
47 | |
48 | av_freep(&context->frame_buffer); |
49 | |
50 | return 0; |
51 | } |
52 | |
53 | static av_cold int roq_dpcm_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
54 | { |
55 | ROQDPCMContext *context = avctx->priv_data; |
56 | int ret; |
57 | |
58 | if (avctx->channels > 2) { |
59 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Audio must be mono or stereo\n"); |
60 | return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
61 | } |
62 | if (avctx->sample_rate != 22050) { |
63 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Audio must be 22050 Hz\n"); |
64 | return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
65 | } |
66 | |
67 | avctx->frame_size = ROQ_FRAME_SIZE; |
68 | avctx->bit_rate = (ROQ_HEADER_SIZE + ROQ_FRAME_SIZE * avctx->channels) * |
69 | (22050 / ROQ_FRAME_SIZE) * 8; |
70 | |
71 | context->frame_buffer = av_malloc(8 * ROQ_FRAME_SIZE * avctx->channels * |
72 | sizeof(*context->frame_buffer)); |
73 | if (!context->frame_buffer) { |
74 | ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
75 | goto error; |
76 | } |
77 | |
78 | context->lastSample[0] = context->lastSample[1] = 0; |
79 | |
80 | return 0; |
81 | error: |
82 | roq_dpcm_encode_close(avctx); |
83 | return ret; |
84 | } |
85 | |
86 | static unsigned char dpcm_predict(short *previous, short current) |
87 | { |
88 | int diff; |
89 | int negative; |
90 | int result; |
91 | int predicted; |
92 | |
93 | diff = current - *previous; |
94 | |
95 | negative = diff<0; |
96 | diff = FFABS(diff); |
97 | |
98 | if (diff >= MAX_DPCM) |
99 | result = 127; |
100 | else { |
101 | result = ff_sqrt(diff); |
102 | result += diff > result*result+result; |
103 | } |
104 | |
105 | /* See if this overflows */ |
106 | retry: |
107 | diff = result*result; |
108 | if (negative) |
109 | diff = -diff; |
110 | predicted = *previous + diff; |
111 | |
112 | /* If it overflows, back off a step */ |
113 | if (predicted > 32767 || predicted < -32768) { |
114 | result--; |
115 | goto retry; |
116 | } |
117 | |
118 | /* Add the sign bit */ |
119 | result |= negative << 7; //if (negative) result |= 128; |
120 | |
121 | *previous = predicted; |
122 | |
123 | return result; |
124 | } |
125 | |
126 | static int roq_dpcm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, |
127 | const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr) |
128 | { |
129 | int i, stereo, data_size, ret; |
130 | const int16_t *in = frame ? (const int16_t *)frame->data[0] : NULL; |
131 | uint8_t *out; |
132 | ROQDPCMContext *context = avctx->priv_data; |
133 | |
134 | stereo = (avctx->channels == 2); |
135 | |
136 | if (!in && context->input_frames >= 8) |
137 | return 0; |
138 | |
139 | if (in && context->input_frames < 8) { |
140 | memcpy(&context->frame_buffer[context->buffered_samples * avctx->channels], |
141 | in, avctx->frame_size * avctx->channels * sizeof(*in)); |
142 | context->buffered_samples += avctx->frame_size; |
143 | if (context->input_frames == 0) |
144 | context->first_pts = frame->pts; |
145 | if (context->input_frames < 7) { |
146 | context->input_frames++; |
147 | return 0; |
148 | } |
149 | } |
150 | if (context->input_frames < 8) |
151 | in = context->frame_buffer; |
152 | |
153 | if (stereo) { |
154 | context->lastSample[0] &= 0xFF00; |
155 | context->lastSample[1] &= 0xFF00; |
156 | } |
157 | |
158 | if (context->input_frames == 7) |
159 | data_size = avctx->channels * context->buffered_samples; |
160 | else |
161 | data_size = avctx->channels * avctx->frame_size; |
162 | |
163 | if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, avpkt, ROQ_HEADER_SIZE + data_size, 0)) < 0) |
164 | return ret; |
165 | out = avpkt->data; |
166 | |
167 | bytestream_put_byte(&out, stereo ? 0x21 : 0x20); |
168 | bytestream_put_byte(&out, 0x10); |
169 | bytestream_put_le32(&out, data_size); |
170 | |
171 | if (stereo) { |
172 | bytestream_put_byte(&out, (context->lastSample[1])>>8); |
173 | bytestream_put_byte(&out, (context->lastSample[0])>>8); |
174 | } else |
175 | bytestream_put_le16(&out, context->lastSample[0]); |
176 | |
177 | /* Write the actual samples */ |
178 | for (i = 0; i < data_size; i++) |
179 | *out++ = dpcm_predict(&context->lastSample[i & 1], *in++); |
180 | |
181 | avpkt->pts = context->input_frames <= 7 ? context->first_pts : frame->pts; |
182 | avpkt->duration = data_size / avctx->channels; |
183 | |
184 | context->input_frames++; |
185 | if (!in) |
186 | context->input_frames = FFMAX(context->input_frames, 8); |
187 | |
188 | *got_packet_ptr = 1; |
189 | return 0; |
190 | } |
191 | |
192 | AVCodec ff_roq_dpcm_encoder = { |
193 | .name = "roq_dpcm", |
194 | .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("id RoQ DPCM"), |
195 | .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, |
196 | .id = AV_CODEC_ID_ROQ_DPCM, |
197 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(ROQDPCMContext), |
198 | .init = roq_dpcm_encode_init, |
199 | .encode2 = roq_dpcm_encode_frame, |
200 | .close = roq_dpcm_encode_close, |
201 | .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY, |
202 | .sample_fmts = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, |
203 | AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, |
204 | }; |
205 |