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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Justin Ruggles <justin.ruggles@gmail.com>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22/**
23 * @file
24 * audio volume filter
25 */
26
27#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
28#include "libavutil/common.h"
29#include "libavutil/eval.h"
30#include "libavutil/ffmath.h"
31#include "libavutil/float_dsp.h"
32#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
33#include "libavutil/opt.h"
34#include "libavutil/replaygain.h"
35
36#include "audio.h"
37#include "avfilter.h"
38#include "formats.h"
39#include "internal.h"
40#include "af_volume.h"
41
42static const char * const precision_str[] = {
43 "fixed", "float", "double"
44};
45
46static const char *const var_names[] = {
47 "n", ///< frame number (starting at zero)
48 "nb_channels", ///< number of channels
49 "nb_consumed_samples", ///< number of samples consumed by the filter
50 "nb_samples", ///< number of samples in the current frame
51 "pos", ///< position in the file of the frame
52 "pts", ///< frame presentation timestamp
53 "sample_rate", ///< sample rate
54 "startpts", ///< PTS at start of stream
55 "startt", ///< time at start of stream
56 "t", ///< time in the file of the frame
57 "tb", ///< timebase
58 "volume", ///< last set value
59 NULL
60};
61
62#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VolumeContext, x)
63#define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
64#define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
65
66static const AVOption volume_options[] = {
67 { "volume", "set volume adjustment expression",
68 OFFSET(volume_expr), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = "1.0" }, .flags = A|F },
69 { "precision", "select mathematical precision",
70 OFFSET(precision), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = PRECISION_FLOAT }, PRECISION_FIXED, PRECISION_DOUBLE, A|F, "precision" },
71 { "fixed", "select 8-bit fixed-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_FIXED }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
72 { "float", "select 32-bit floating-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_FLOAT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
73 { "double", "select 64-bit floating-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_DOUBLE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
74 { "eval", "specify when to evaluate expressions", OFFSET(eval_mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = EVAL_MODE_ONCE}, 0, EVAL_MODE_NB-1, .flags = A|F, "eval" },
75 { "once", "eval volume expression once", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EVAL_MODE_ONCE}, .flags = A|F, .unit = "eval" },
76 { "frame", "eval volume expression per-frame", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EVAL_MODE_FRAME}, .flags = A|F, .unit = "eval" },
77 { "replaygain", "Apply replaygain side data when present",
78 OFFSET(replaygain), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = REPLAYGAIN_DROP }, REPLAYGAIN_DROP, REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM, A|F, "replaygain" },
79 { "drop", "replaygain side data is dropped", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = REPLAYGAIN_DROP }, 0, 0, A|F, "replaygain" },
80 { "ignore", "replaygain side data is ignored", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = REPLAYGAIN_IGNORE }, 0, 0, A|F, "replaygain" },
81 { "track", "track gain is preferred", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = REPLAYGAIN_TRACK }, 0, 0, A|F, "replaygain" },
82 { "album", "album gain is preferred", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM }, 0, 0, A|F, "replaygain" },
83 { "replaygain_preamp", "Apply replaygain pre-amplification",
84 OFFSET(replaygain_preamp), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, { .dbl = 0.0 }, -15.0, 15.0, A|F },
85 { "replaygain_noclip", "Apply replaygain clipping prevention",
86 OFFSET(replaygain_noclip), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, A|F },
87 { NULL }
88};
89
90AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(volume);
91
92static int set_expr(AVExpr **pexpr, const char *expr, void *log_ctx)
93{
94 int ret;
95 AVExpr *old = NULL;
96
97 if (*pexpr)
98 old = *pexpr;
99 ret = av_expr_parse(pexpr, expr, var_names,
100 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, log_ctx);
101 if (ret < 0) {
102 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
103 "Error when evaluating the volume expression '%s'\n", expr);
104 *pexpr = old;
105 return ret;
106 }
107
108 av_expr_free(old);
109 return 0;
110}
111
112static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
113{
114 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
115
116 vol->fdsp = avpriv_float_dsp_alloc(0);
117 if (!vol->fdsp)
118 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
119
120 return set_expr(&vol->volume_pexpr, vol->volume_expr, ctx);
121}
122
123static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
124{
125 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
126 av_expr_free(vol->volume_pexpr);
127 av_opt_free(vol);
128 av_freep(&vol->fdsp);
129}
130
131static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
132{
133 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
134 AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
135 AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts;
136 static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[][7] = {
137 [PRECISION_FIXED] = {
138 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,
139 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
140 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
141 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
142 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32,
143 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P,
144 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
145 },
146 [PRECISION_FLOAT] = {
147 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT,
148 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP,
149 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
150 },
151 [PRECISION_DOUBLE] = {
152 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL,
153 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP,
154 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
155 }
156 };
157 int ret;
158
159 layouts = ff_all_channel_counts();
160 if (!layouts)
161 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
162 ret = ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, layouts);
163 if (ret < 0)
164 return ret;
165
166 formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts[vol->precision]);
167 if (!formats)
168 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
169 ret = ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
170 if (ret < 0)
171 return ret;
172
173 formats = ff_all_samplerates();
174 if (!formats)
175 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
176 return ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, formats);
177}
178
179static inline void scale_samples_u8(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
180 int nb_samples, int volume)
181{
182 int i;
183 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
184 dst[i] = av_clip_uint8(((((int64_t)src[i] - 128) * volume + 128) >> 8) + 128);
185}
186
187static inline void scale_samples_u8_small(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
188 int nb_samples, int volume)
189{
190 int i;
191 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
192 dst[i] = av_clip_uint8((((src[i] - 128) * volume + 128) >> 8) + 128);
193}
194
195static inline void scale_samples_s16(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
196 int nb_samples, int volume)
197{
198 int i;
199 int16_t *smp_dst = (int16_t *)dst;
200 const int16_t *smp_src = (const int16_t *)src;
201 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
202 smp_dst[i] = av_clip_int16(((int64_t)smp_src[i] * volume + 128) >> 8);
203}
204
205static inline void scale_samples_s16_small(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
206 int nb_samples, int volume)
207{
208 int i;
209 int16_t *smp_dst = (int16_t *)dst;
210 const int16_t *smp_src = (const int16_t *)src;
211 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
212 smp_dst[i] = av_clip_int16((smp_src[i] * volume + 128) >> 8);
213}
214
215static inline void scale_samples_s32(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
216 int nb_samples, int volume)
217{
218 int i;
219 int32_t *smp_dst = (int32_t *)dst;
220 const int32_t *smp_src = (const int32_t *)src;
221 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
222 smp_dst[i] = av_clipl_int32((((int64_t)smp_src[i] * volume + 128) >> 8));
223}
224
225static av_cold void volume_init(VolumeContext *vol)
226{
227 vol->samples_align = 1;
228
229 switch (av_get_packed_sample_fmt(vol->sample_fmt)) {
230 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8:
231 if (vol->volume_i < 0x1000000)
232 vol->scale_samples = scale_samples_u8_small;
233 else
234 vol->scale_samples = scale_samples_u8;
235 break;
236 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16:
237 if (vol->volume_i < 0x10000)
238 vol->scale_samples = scale_samples_s16_small;
239 else
240 vol->scale_samples = scale_samples_s16;
241 break;
242 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32:
243 vol->scale_samples = scale_samples_s32;
244 break;
245 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT:
246 vol->samples_align = 4;
247 break;
248 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL:
249 vol->samples_align = 8;
250 break;
251 }
252
253 if (ARCH_X86)
254 ff_volume_init_x86(vol);
255}
256
257static int set_volume(AVFilterContext *ctx)
258{
259 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
260
261 vol->volume = av_expr_eval(vol->volume_pexpr, vol->var_values, NULL);
262 if (isnan(vol->volume)) {
263 if (vol->eval_mode == EVAL_MODE_ONCE) {
264 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid value NaN for volume\n");
265 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
266 } else {
267 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid value NaN for volume, setting to 0\n");
268 vol->volume = 0;
269 }
270 }
271 vol->var_values[VAR_VOLUME] = vol->volume;
272
273 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "n:%f t:%f pts:%f precision:%s ",
274 vol->var_values[VAR_N], vol->var_values[VAR_T], vol->var_values[VAR_PTS],
275 precision_str[vol->precision]);
276
277 if (vol->precision == PRECISION_FIXED) {
278 vol->volume_i = (int)(vol->volume * 256 + 0.5);
279 vol->volume = vol->volume_i / 256.0;
280 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume_i:%d/255 ", vol->volume_i);
281 }
282 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume:%f volume_dB:%f\n",
283 vol->volume, 20.0*log10(vol->volume));
284
285 volume_init(vol);
286 return 0;
287}
288
289static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
290{
291 AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
292 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
293 AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
294
295 vol->sample_fmt = inlink->format;
296 vol->channels = inlink->channels;
297 vol->planes = av_sample_fmt_is_planar(inlink->format) ? vol->channels : 1;
298
299 vol->var_values[VAR_N] =
300 vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES] =
301 vol->var_values[VAR_NB_SAMPLES] =
302 vol->var_values[VAR_POS] =
303 vol->var_values[VAR_PTS] =
304 vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] =
305 vol->var_values[VAR_STARTT] =
306 vol->var_values[VAR_T] =
307 vol->var_values[VAR_VOLUME] = NAN;
308
309 vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CHANNELS] = inlink->channels;
310 vol->var_values[VAR_TB] = av_q2d(inlink->time_base);
311 vol->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE] = inlink->sample_rate;
312
313 av_log(inlink->src, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "tb:%f sample_rate:%f nb_channels:%f\n",
314 vol->var_values[VAR_TB],
315 vol->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE],
316 vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CHANNELS]);
317
318 return set_volume(ctx);
319}
320
321static int process_command(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *cmd, const char *args,
322 char *res, int res_len, int flags)
323{
324 VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
325 int ret = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
326
327 if (!strcmp(cmd, "volume")) {
328 if ((ret = set_expr(&vol->volume_pexpr, args, ctx)) < 0)
329 return ret;
330 if (vol->eval_mode == EVAL_MODE_ONCE)
331 set_volume(ctx);
332 }
333
334 return ret;
335}
336
337#define D2TS(d) (isnan(d) ? AV_NOPTS_VALUE : (int64_t)(d))
338#define TS2D(ts) ((ts) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? NAN : (double)(ts))
339#define TS2T(ts, tb) ((ts) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? NAN : (double)(ts)*av_q2d(tb))
340
341static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
342{
343 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
344 VolumeContext *vol = inlink->dst->priv;
345 AVFilterLink *outlink = inlink->dst->outputs[0];
346 int nb_samples = buf->nb_samples;
347 AVFrame *out_buf;
348 int64_t pos;
349 AVFrameSideData *sd = av_frame_get_side_data(buf, AV_FRAME_DATA_REPLAYGAIN);
350 int ret;
351
352 if (sd && vol->replaygain != REPLAYGAIN_IGNORE) {
353 if (vol->replaygain != REPLAYGAIN_DROP) {
354 AVReplayGain *replaygain = (AVReplayGain*)sd->data;
355 int32_t gain = 100000;
356 uint32_t peak = 100000;
357 float g, p;
358
359 if (vol->replaygain == REPLAYGAIN_TRACK &&
360 replaygain->track_gain != INT32_MIN) {
361 gain = replaygain->track_gain;
362
363 if (replaygain->track_peak != 0)
364 peak = replaygain->track_peak;
365 } else if (replaygain->album_gain != INT32_MIN) {
366 gain = replaygain->album_gain;
367
368 if (replaygain->album_peak != 0)
369 peak = replaygain->album_peak;
370 } else {
371 av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Both ReplayGain gain "
372 "values are unknown.\n");
373 }
374 g = gain / 100000.0f;
375 p = peak / 100000.0f;
376
377 av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
378 "Using gain %f dB from replaygain side data.\n", g);
379
380 vol->volume = ff_exp10((g + vol->replaygain_preamp) / 20);
381 if (vol->replaygain_noclip)
382 vol->volume = FFMIN(vol->volume, 1.0 / p);
383 vol->volume_i = (int)(vol->volume * 256 + 0.5);
384
385 volume_init(vol);
386 }
387 av_frame_remove_side_data(buf, AV_FRAME_DATA_REPLAYGAIN);
388 }
389
390 if (isnan(vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS])) {
391 vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = TS2D(buf->pts);
392 vol->var_values[VAR_STARTT ] = TS2T(buf->pts, inlink->time_base);
393 }
394 vol->var_values[VAR_PTS] = TS2D(buf->pts);
395 vol->var_values[VAR_T ] = TS2T(buf->pts, inlink->time_base);
396 vol->var_values[VAR_N ] = inlink->frame_count_out;
397
398 pos = av_frame_get_pkt_pos(buf);
399 vol->var_values[VAR_POS] = pos == -1 ? NAN : pos;
400 if (vol->eval_mode == EVAL_MODE_FRAME)
401 set_volume(ctx);
402
403 if (vol->volume == 1.0 || vol->volume_i == 256) {
404 out_buf = buf;
405 goto end;
406 }
407
408 /* do volume scaling in-place if input buffer is writable */
409 if (av_frame_is_writable(buf)
410 && (vol->precision != PRECISION_FIXED || vol->volume_i > 0)) {
411 out_buf = buf;
412 } else {
413 out_buf = ff_get_audio_buffer(inlink, nb_samples);
414 if (!out_buf)
415 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
416 ret = av_frame_copy_props(out_buf, buf);
417 if (ret < 0) {
418 av_frame_free(&out_buf);
419 av_frame_free(&buf);
420 return ret;
421 }
422 }
423
424 if (vol->precision != PRECISION_FIXED || vol->volume_i > 0) {
425 int p, plane_samples;
426
427 if (av_sample_fmt_is_planar(buf->format))
428 plane_samples = FFALIGN(nb_samples, vol->samples_align);
429 else
430 plane_samples = FFALIGN(nb_samples * vol->channels, vol->samples_align);
431
432 if (vol->precision == PRECISION_FIXED) {
433 for (p = 0; p < vol->planes; p++) {
434 vol->scale_samples(out_buf->extended_data[p],
435 buf->extended_data[p], plane_samples,
436 vol->volume_i);
437 }
438 } else if (av_get_packed_sample_fmt(vol->sample_fmt) == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT) {
439 for (p = 0; p < vol->planes; p++) {
440 vol->fdsp->vector_fmul_scalar((float *)out_buf->extended_data[p],
441 (const float *)buf->extended_data[p],
442 vol->volume, plane_samples);
443 }
444 } else {
445 for (p = 0; p < vol->planes; p++) {
446 vol->fdsp->vector_dmul_scalar((double *)out_buf->extended_data[p],
447 (const double *)buf->extended_data[p],
448 vol->volume, plane_samples);
449 }
450 }
451 }
452
453 emms_c();
454
455 if (buf != out_buf)
456 av_frame_free(&buf);
457
458end:
459 vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES] += out_buf->nb_samples;
460 return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out_buf);
461}
462
463static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_volume_inputs[] = {
464 {
465 .name = "default",
466 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
467 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
468 },
469 { NULL }
470};
471
472static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_volume_outputs[] = {
473 {
474 .name = "default",
475 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
476 .config_props = config_output,
477 },
478 { NULL }
479};
480
481AVFilter ff_af_volume = {
482 .name = "volume",
483 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Change input volume."),
484 .query_formats = query_formats,
485 .priv_size = sizeof(VolumeContext),
486 .priv_class = &volume_class,
487 .init = init,
488 .uninit = uninit,
489 .inputs = avfilter_af_volume_inputs,
490 .outputs = avfilter_af_volume_outputs,
491 .flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
492 .process_command = process_command,
493};
494