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path: root/libavfilter/f_sendcmd.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21/**
22 * @file
23 * send commands filter
24 */
25
26#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
27#include "libavutil/bprint.h"
28#include "libavutil/file.h"
29#include "libavutil/opt.h"
30#include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
31#include "avfilter.h"
32#include "internal.h"
33#include "avfiltergraph.h"
34#include "audio.h"
35#include "video.h"
36
37#define COMMAND_FLAG_ENTER 1
38#define COMMAND_FLAG_LEAVE 2
39
40static inline char *make_command_flags_str(AVBPrint *pbuf, int flags)
41{
42 static const char * const flag_strings[] = { "enter", "leave" };
43 int i, is_first = 1;
44
45 av_bprint_init(pbuf, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_AUTOMATIC);
46 for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(flag_strings); i++) {
47 if (flags & 1<<i) {
48 if (!is_first)
49 av_bprint_chars(pbuf, '+', 1);
50 av_bprintf(pbuf, "%s", flag_strings[i]);
51 is_first = 0;
52 }
53 }
54
55 return pbuf->str;
56}
57
58typedef struct {
59 int flags;
60 char *target, *command, *arg;
61 int index;
62} Command;
63
64typedef struct {
65 int64_t start_ts; ///< start timestamp expressed as microseconds units
66 int64_t end_ts; ///< end timestamp expressed as microseconds units
67 int index; ///< unique index for these interval commands
68 Command *commands;
69 int nb_commands;
70 int enabled; ///< current time detected inside this interval
71} Interval;
72
73typedef struct {
74 const AVClass *class;
75 Interval *intervals;
76 int nb_intervals;
77
78 char *commands_filename;
79 char *commands_str;
80} SendCmdContext;
81
82#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SendCmdContext, x)
83#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
84static const AVOption options[] = {
85 { "commands", "set commands", OFFSET(commands_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
86 { "c", "set commands", OFFSET(commands_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
87 { "filename", "set commands file", OFFSET(commands_filename), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
88 { "f", "set commands file", OFFSET(commands_filename), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
89 { NULL }
90};
91
92#define SPACES " \f\t\n\r"
93
94static void skip_comments(const char **buf)
95{
96 while (**buf) {
97 /* skip leading spaces */
98 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
99 if (**buf != '#')
100 break;
101
102 (*buf)++;
103
104 /* skip comment until the end of line */
105 *buf += strcspn(*buf, "\n");
106 if (**buf)
107 (*buf)++;
108 }
109}
110
111#define COMMAND_DELIMS " \f\t\n\r,;"
112
113static int parse_command(Command *cmd, int cmd_count, int interval_count,
114 const char **buf, void *log_ctx)
115{
116 int ret;
117
118 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(Command));
119 cmd->index = cmd_count;
120
121 /* format: [FLAGS] target command arg */
122 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
123
124 /* parse flags */
125 if (**buf == '[') {
126 (*buf)++; /* skip "[" */
127
128 while (**buf) {
129 int len = strcspn(*buf, "|+]");
130
131 if (!strncmp(*buf, "enter", strlen("enter"))) cmd->flags |= COMMAND_FLAG_ENTER;
132 else if (!strncmp(*buf, "leave", strlen("leave"))) cmd->flags |= COMMAND_FLAG_LEAVE;
133 else {
134 char flag_buf[64];
135 av_strlcpy(flag_buf, *buf, sizeof(flag_buf));
136 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
137 "Unknown flag '%s' in interval #%d, command #%d\n",
138 flag_buf, interval_count, cmd_count);
139 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
140 }
141 *buf += len;
142 if (**buf == ']')
143 break;
144 if (!strspn(*buf, "+|")) {
145 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
146 "Invalid flags char '%c' in interval #%d, command #%d\n",
147 **buf, interval_count, cmd_count);
148 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
149 }
150 if (**buf)
151 (*buf)++;
152 }
153
154 if (**buf != ']') {
155 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
156 "Missing flag terminator or extraneous data found at the end of flags "
157 "in interval #%d, command #%d\n", interval_count, cmd_count);
158 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
159 }
160 (*buf)++; /* skip "]" */
161 } else {
162 cmd->flags = COMMAND_FLAG_ENTER;
163 }
164
165 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
166 cmd->target = av_get_token(buf, COMMAND_DELIMS);
167 if (!cmd->target || !cmd->target[0]) {
168 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
169 "No target specified in interval #%d, command #%d\n",
170 interval_count, cmd_count);
171 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
172 goto fail;
173 }
174
175 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
176 cmd->command = av_get_token(buf, COMMAND_DELIMS);
177 if (!cmd->command || !cmd->command[0]) {
178 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
179 "No command specified in interval #%d, command #%d\n",
180 interval_count, cmd_count);
181 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
182 goto fail;
183 }
184
185 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
186 cmd->arg = av_get_token(buf, COMMAND_DELIMS);
187
188 return 1;
189
190fail:
191 av_freep(&cmd->target);
192 av_freep(&cmd->command);
193 av_freep(&cmd->arg);
194 return ret;
195}
196
197static int parse_commands(Command **cmds, int *nb_cmds, int interval_count,
198 const char **buf, void *log_ctx)
199{
200 int cmd_count = 0;
201 int ret, n = 0;
202 AVBPrint pbuf;
203
204 *cmds = NULL;
205 *nb_cmds = 0;
206
207 while (**buf) {
208 Command cmd;
209
210 if ((ret = parse_command(&cmd, cmd_count, interval_count, buf, log_ctx)) < 0)
211 return ret;
212 cmd_count++;
213
214 /* (re)allocate commands array if required */
215 if (*nb_cmds == n) {
216 n = FFMAX(16, 2*n); /* first allocation = 16, or double the number */
217 *cmds = av_realloc_f(*cmds, n, 2*sizeof(Command));
218 if (!*cmds) {
219 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
220 "Could not (re)allocate command array\n");
221 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
222 }
223 }
224
225 (*cmds)[(*nb_cmds)++] = cmd;
226
227 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
228 if (**buf && **buf != ';' && **buf != ',') {
229 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
230 "Missing separator or extraneous data found at the end of "
231 "interval #%d, in command #%d\n",
232 interval_count, cmd_count);
233 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
234 "Command was parsed as: flags:[%s] target:%s command:%s arg:%s\n",
235 make_command_flags_str(&pbuf, cmd.flags), cmd.target, cmd.command, cmd.arg);
236 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
237 }
238 if (**buf == ';')
239 break;
240 if (**buf == ',')
241 (*buf)++;
242 }
243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247#define DELIMS " \f\t\n\r,;"
248
249static int parse_interval(Interval *interval, int interval_count,
250 const char **buf, void *log_ctx)
251{
252 char *intervalstr;
253 int ret;
254
255 *buf += strspn(*buf, SPACES);
256 if (!**buf)
257 return 0;
258
259 /* reset data */
260 memset(interval, 0, sizeof(Interval));
261 interval->index = interval_count;
262
263 /* format: INTERVAL COMMANDS */
264
265 /* parse interval */
266 intervalstr = av_get_token(buf, DELIMS);
267 if (intervalstr && intervalstr[0]) {
268 char *start, *end;
269
270 start = av_strtok(intervalstr, "-", &end);
271 if (!start) {
272 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
273 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
274 "Invalid interval specification '%s' in interval #%d\n",
275 intervalstr, interval_count);
276 goto end;
277 }
278 if ((ret = av_parse_time(&interval->start_ts, start, 1)) < 0) {
279 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
280 "Invalid start time specification '%s' in interval #%d\n",
281 start, interval_count);
282 goto end;
283 }
284
285 if (end) {
286 if ((ret = av_parse_time(&interval->end_ts, end, 1)) < 0) {
287 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
288 "Invalid end time specification '%s' in interval #%d\n",
289 end, interval_count);
290 goto end;
291 }
292 } else {
293 interval->end_ts = INT64_MAX;
294 }
295 if (interval->end_ts < interval->start_ts) {
296 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
297 "Invalid end time '%s' in interval #%d: "
298 "cannot be lesser than start time '%s'\n",
299 end, interval_count, start);
300 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
301 goto end;
302 }
303 } else {
304 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
305 "No interval specified for interval #%d\n", interval_count);
306 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
307 goto end;
308 }
309
310 /* parse commands */
311 ret = parse_commands(&interval->commands, &interval->nb_commands,
312 interval_count, buf, log_ctx);
313
314end:
315 av_free(intervalstr);
316 return ret;
317}
318
319static int parse_intervals(Interval **intervals, int *nb_intervals,
320 const char *buf, void *log_ctx)
321{
322 int interval_count = 0;
323 int ret, n = 0;
324
325 *intervals = NULL;
326 *nb_intervals = 0;
327
328 if (!buf)
329 return 0;
330
331 while (1) {
332 Interval interval;
333
334 skip_comments(&buf);
335 if (!(*buf))
336 break;
337
338 if ((ret = parse_interval(&interval, interval_count, &buf, log_ctx)) < 0)
339 return ret;
340
341 buf += strspn(buf, SPACES);
342 if (*buf) {
343 if (*buf != ';') {
344 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
345 "Missing terminator or extraneous data found at the end of interval #%d\n",
346 interval_count);
347 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
348 }
349 buf++; /* skip ';' */
350 }
351 interval_count++;
352
353 /* (re)allocate commands array if required */
354 if (*nb_intervals == n) {
355 n = FFMAX(16, 2*n); /* first allocation = 16, or double the number */
356 *intervals = av_realloc_f(*intervals, n, 2*sizeof(Interval));
357 if (!*intervals) {
358 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
359 "Could not (re)allocate intervals array\n");
360 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
361 }
362 }
363
364 (*intervals)[(*nb_intervals)++] = interval;
365 }
366
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static int cmp_intervals(const void *a, const void *b)
371{
372 const Interval *i1 = a;
373 const Interval *i2 = b;
374 return 2 * FFDIFFSIGN(i1->start_ts, i2->start_ts) + FFDIFFSIGN(i1->index, i2->index);
375}
376
377static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
378{
379 SendCmdContext *s = ctx->priv;
380 int ret, i, j;
381
382 if ((!!s->commands_filename + !!s->commands_str) != 1) {
383 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
384 "One and only one of the filename or commands options must be specified\n");
385 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
386 }
387
388 if (s->commands_filename) {
389 uint8_t *file_buf, *buf;
390 size_t file_bufsize;
391 ret = av_file_map(s->commands_filename,
392 &file_buf, &file_bufsize, 0, ctx);
393 if (ret < 0)
394 return ret;
395
396 /* create a 0-terminated string based on the read file */
397 buf = av_malloc(file_bufsize + 1);
398 if (!buf) {
399 av_file_unmap(file_buf, file_bufsize);
400 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
401 }
402 memcpy(buf, file_buf, file_bufsize);
403 buf[file_bufsize] = 0;
404 av_file_unmap(file_buf, file_bufsize);
405 s->commands_str = buf;
406 }
407
408 if ((ret = parse_intervals(&s->intervals, &s->nb_intervals,
409 s->commands_str, ctx)) < 0)
410 return ret;
411
412 if (s->nb_intervals == 0) {
413 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No commands were specified\n");
414 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
415 }
416
417 qsort(s->intervals, s->nb_intervals, sizeof(Interval), cmp_intervals);
418
419 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Parsed commands:\n");
420 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_intervals; i++) {
421 AVBPrint pbuf;
422 Interval *interval = &s->intervals[i];
423 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "start_time:%f end_time:%f index:%d\n",
424 (double)interval->start_ts/1000000, (double)interval->end_ts/1000000, interval->index);
425 for (j = 0; j < interval->nb_commands; j++) {
426 Command *cmd = &interval->commands[j];
427 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
428 " [%s] target:%s command:%s arg:%s index:%d\n",
429 make_command_flags_str(&pbuf, cmd->flags), cmd->target, cmd->command, cmd->arg, cmd->index);
430 }
431 }
432
433 return 0;
434}
435
436static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
437{
438 SendCmdContext *s = ctx->priv;
439 int i, j;
440
441 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_intervals; i++) {
442 Interval *interval = &s->intervals[i];
443 for (j = 0; j < interval->nb_commands; j++) {
444 Command *cmd = &interval->commands[j];
445 av_freep(&cmd->target);
446 av_freep(&cmd->command);
447 av_freep(&cmd->arg);
448 }
449 av_freep(&interval->commands);
450 }
451 av_freep(&s->intervals);
452}
453
454static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *ref)
455{
456 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
457 SendCmdContext *s = ctx->priv;
458 int64_t ts;
459 int i, j, ret;
460
461 if (ref->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
462 goto end;
463
464 ts = av_rescale_q(ref->pts, inlink->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
465
466#define WITHIN_INTERVAL(ts, start_ts, end_ts) ((ts) >= (start_ts) && (ts) < (end_ts))
467
468 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_intervals; i++) {
469 Interval *interval = &s->intervals[i];
470 int flags = 0;
471
472 if (!interval->enabled && WITHIN_INTERVAL(ts, interval->start_ts, interval->end_ts)) {
473 flags += COMMAND_FLAG_ENTER;
474 interval->enabled = 1;
475 }
476 if (interval->enabled && !WITHIN_INTERVAL(ts, interval->start_ts, interval->end_ts)) {
477 flags += COMMAND_FLAG_LEAVE;
478 interval->enabled = 0;
479 }
480
481 if (flags) {
482 AVBPrint pbuf;
483 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
484 "[%s] interval #%d start_ts:%f end_ts:%f ts:%f\n",
485 make_command_flags_str(&pbuf, flags), interval->index,
486 (double)interval->start_ts/1000000, (double)interval->end_ts/1000000,
487 (double)ts/1000000);
488
489 for (j = 0; flags && j < interval->nb_commands; j++) {
490 Command *cmd = &interval->commands[j];
491 char buf[1024];
492
493 if (cmd->flags & flags) {
494 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
495 "Processing command #%d target:%s command:%s arg:%s\n",
496 cmd->index, cmd->target, cmd->command, cmd->arg);
497 ret = avfilter_graph_send_command(inlink->graph,
498 cmd->target, cmd->command, cmd->arg,
499 buf, sizeof(buf),
500 AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_ONE);
501 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
502 "Command reply for command #%d: ret:%s res:%s\n",
503 cmd->index, av_err2str(ret), buf);
504 }
505 }
506 }
507 }
508
509end:
510 switch (inlink->type) {
511 case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
512 case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
513 return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], ref);
514 }
515
516 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
517}
518
519#if CONFIG_SENDCMD_FILTER
520
521#define sendcmd_options options
522AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(sendcmd);
523
524static const AVFilterPad sendcmd_inputs[] = {
525 {
526 .name = "default",
527 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
528 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
529 },
530 { NULL }
531};
532
533static const AVFilterPad sendcmd_outputs[] = {
534 {
535 .name = "default",
536 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
537 },
538 { NULL }
539};
540
541AVFilter ff_vf_sendcmd = {
542 .name = "sendcmd",
543 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Send commands to filters."),
544 .init = init,
545 .uninit = uninit,
546 .priv_size = sizeof(SendCmdContext),
547 .inputs = sendcmd_inputs,
548 .outputs = sendcmd_outputs,
549 .priv_class = &sendcmd_class,
550};
551
552#endif
553
554#if CONFIG_ASENDCMD_FILTER
555
556#define asendcmd_options options
557AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(asendcmd);
558
559static const AVFilterPad asendcmd_inputs[] = {
560 {
561 .name = "default",
562 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
563 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
564 },
565 { NULL }
566};
567
568static const AVFilterPad asendcmd_outputs[] = {
569 {
570 .name = "default",
571 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
572 },
573 { NULL }
574};
575
576AVFilter ff_af_asendcmd = {
577 .name = "asendcmd",
578 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Send commands to filters."),
579 .init = init,
580 .uninit = uninit,
581 .priv_size = sizeof(SendCmdContext),
582 .inputs = asendcmd_inputs,
583 .outputs = asendcmd_outputs,
584 .priv_class = &asendcmd_class,
585};
586
587#endif
588