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path: root/libavfilter/vf_detelecine.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21/**
22 * @file detelecine filter.
23 */
24
25
26#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
27#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
28#include "libavutil/opt.h"
29#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
30#include "avfilter.h"
31#include "formats.h"
32#include "internal.h"
33#include "video.h"
34
35typedef struct {
36 const AVClass *class;
37 int first_field;
38 char *pattern;
39 int start_frame;
40 int init_len;
41 unsigned int pattern_pos;
42 unsigned int nskip_fields;
43 int64_t start_time;
44
45 AVRational pts;
46 AVRational ts_unit;
47 int occupied;
48
49 int nb_planes;
50 int planeheight[4];
51 int stride[4];
52
53 AVFrame *frame[2];
54 AVFrame *temp;
55} DetelecineContext;
56
57#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(DetelecineContext, x)
58#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
59
60static const AVOption detelecine_options[] = {
61 {"first_field", "select first field", OFFSET(first_field), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, FLAGS, "field"},
62 {"top", "select top field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
63 {"t", "select top field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
64 {"bottom", "select bottom field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
65 {"b", "select bottom field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
66 {"pattern", "pattern that describe for how many fields a frame is to be displayed", OFFSET(pattern), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="23"}, 0, 0, FLAGS},
67 {"start_frame", "position of first frame with respect to the pattern if stream is cut", OFFSET(start_frame), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 13, FLAGS},
68 {NULL}
69};
70
71AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(detelecine);
72
73static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
74{
75 DetelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
76 const char *p;
77 int max = 0;
78 int sum = 0;
79
80 if (!strlen(s->pattern)) {
81 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No pattern provided.\n");
82 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
83 }
84
85 for (p = s->pattern; *p; p++) {
86 if (!av_isdigit(*p)) {
87 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Provided pattern includes non-numeric characters.\n");
88 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
89 }
90
91 sum += *p - '0';
92 max = FFMAX(*p - '0', max);
93 s->pts.num += *p - '0';
94 s->pts.den += 2;
95 }
96
97 if (s->start_frame >= sum) {
98 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Provided start_frame is too big.\n");
99 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
100 }
101
102 s->nskip_fields = 0;
103 s->pattern_pos = 0;
104 s->start_time = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
105 s->init_len = 0;
106
107 if (s->start_frame != 0) {
108 int nfields = 0;
109 for (p = s->pattern; *p; p++) {
110 nfields += *p - '0';
111 s->pattern_pos++;
112 if (nfields >= 2*s->start_frame) {
113 s->init_len = nfields - 2*s->start_frame;
114 break;
115 }
116 }
117 }
118
119 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Detelecine pattern %s removes up to %d frames per frame, pts advance factor: %d/%d\n",
120 s->pattern, (max + 1) / 2, s->pts.num, s->pts.den);
121
122 return 0;
123}
124
125static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
126{
127 AVFilterFormats *pix_fmts = NULL;
128 int fmt, ret;
129
130 for (fmt = 0; av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt); fmt++) {
131 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt);
132 if (!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_HWACCEL ||
133 desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PAL ||
134 desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BITSTREAM) &&
135 (ret = ff_add_format(&pix_fmts, fmt)) < 0)
136 return ret;
137 }
138
139 return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, pix_fmts);
140}
141
142static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
143{
144 DetelecineContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
145 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
146 int ret;
147
148 s->temp = ff_get_video_buffer(inlink, inlink->w, inlink->h);
149 if (!s->temp)
150 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
151
152 s->frame[0] = ff_get_video_buffer(inlink, inlink->w, inlink->h);
153 if (!s->frame[0])
154 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
155
156 s->frame[1] = ff_get_video_buffer(inlink, inlink->w, inlink->h);
157 if (!s->frame[1])
158 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
159
160 if ((ret = av_image_fill_linesizes(s->stride, inlink->format, inlink->w)) < 0)
161 return ret;
162
163 s->planeheight[1] = s->planeheight[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, desc->log2_chroma_h);
164 s->planeheight[0] = s->planeheight[3] = inlink->h;
165
166 s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
167
168 return 0;
169}
170
171static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
172{
173 AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
174 DetelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
175 const AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
176 AVRational fps = inlink->frame_rate;
177
178 if (!fps.num || !fps.den) {
179 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The input needs a constant frame rate; "
180 "current rate of %d/%d is invalid\n", fps.num, fps.den);
181 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
182 }
183 fps = av_mul_q(fps, av_inv_q(s->pts));
184 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "FPS: %d/%d -> %d/%d\n",
185 inlink->frame_rate.num, inlink->frame_rate.den, fps.num, fps.den);
186
187 outlink->frame_rate = fps;
188 outlink->time_base = av_mul_q(inlink->time_base, s->pts);
189 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "TB: %d/%d -> %d/%d\n",
190 inlink->time_base.num, inlink->time_base.den, outlink->time_base.num, outlink->time_base.den);
191
192 s->ts_unit = av_inv_q(av_mul_q(fps, outlink->time_base));
193
194 return 0;
195}
196
197static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *inpicref)
198{
199 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
200 AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
201 DetelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
202 int i, len = 0, ret = 0, out = 0;
203
204 if (s->start_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
205 s->start_time = inpicref->pts;
206
207 if (s->nskip_fields >= 2) {
208 s->nskip_fields -= 2;
209 return 0;
210 } else if (s->nskip_fields >= 1) {
211 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++) {
212 av_image_copy_plane(s->temp->data[i], s->temp->linesize[i],
213 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
214 s->stride[i],
215 s->planeheight[i]);
216 }
217 s->occupied = 1;
218 s->nskip_fields--;
219 return 0;
220 }
221
222 if (s->nskip_fields == 0) {
223 len = s->init_len;
224 s->init_len = 0;
225 while(!len && s->pattern[s->pattern_pos]) {
226 len = s->pattern[s->pattern_pos] - '0';
227 s->pattern_pos++;
228 }
229
230 if (!s->pattern[s->pattern_pos])
231 s->pattern_pos = 0;
232
233 if(!len) { // do not output any field as the entire pattern is zero
234 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 if (len == 1 && s->occupied) {
239 s->occupied = 0;
240 // output THIS image as-is
241 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++)
242 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[out]->data[i], s->frame[out]->linesize[i],
243 s->temp->data[i], s->temp->linesize[i],
244 s->stride[i],
245 s->planeheight[i]);
246 len = 0;
247 while(!len && s->pattern[s->pattern_pos]) {
248 len = s->pattern[s->pattern_pos] - '0';
249 s->pattern_pos++;
250 }
251
252 if (!s->pattern[s->pattern_pos])
253 s->pattern_pos = 0;
254
255 s->occupied = 0;
256 ++out;
257 }
258
259 if (s->occupied) {
260 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++) {
261 // fill in the EARLIER field from the new pic
262 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[out]->data[i] + s->frame[out]->linesize[i] * s->first_field,
263 s->frame[out]->linesize[i] * 2,
264 inpicref->data[i] + inpicref->linesize[i] * s->first_field,
265 inpicref->linesize[i] * 2,
266 s->stride[i],
267 (s->planeheight[i] - s->first_field + 1) / 2);
268 // fill in the LATER field from the buffered pic
269 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[out]->data[i] + s->frame[out]->linesize[i] * !s->first_field,
270 s->frame[out]->linesize[i] * 2,
271 s->temp->data[i] + s->temp->linesize[i] * !s->first_field,
272 s->temp->linesize[i] * 2,
273 s->stride[i],
274 (s->planeheight[i] - !s->first_field + 1) / 2);
275 }
276
277 s->occupied = 0;
278 if (len <= 2) {
279 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++) {
280 av_image_copy_plane(s->temp->data[i], s->temp->linesize[i],
281 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
282 s->stride[i],
283 s->planeheight[i]);
284 }
285 s->occupied = 1;
286 }
287 ++out;
288 len = (len >= 3) ? len - 3 : 0;
289 } else {
290 if (len >= 2) {
291 // output THIS image as-is
292 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++)
293 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[out]->data[i], s->frame[out]->linesize[i],
294 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
295 s->stride[i],
296 s->planeheight[i]);
297 len -= 2;
298 ++out;
299 } else if (len == 1) {
300 // output THIS image as-is
301 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++)
302 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[out]->data[i], s->frame[out]->linesize[i],
303 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
304 s->stride[i],
305 s->planeheight[i]);
306
307 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++) {
308 av_image_copy_plane(s->temp->data[i], s->temp->linesize[i],
309 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
310 s->stride[i],
311 s->planeheight[i]);
312 }
313 s->occupied = 1;
314
315 len--;
316 ++out;
317 }
318 }
319
320 if (len == 1 && s->occupied)
321 {
322 len--;
323 s->occupied = 0;
324 }
325 }
326 s->nskip_fields = len;
327
328 for (i = 0; i < out; ++i) {
329 AVFrame *frame = av_frame_clone(s->frame[i]);
330
331 if (!frame) {
332 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
333 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
334 }
335
336 av_frame_copy_props(frame, inpicref);
337 frame->pts = ((s->start_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) ? 0 : s->start_time) +
338 av_rescale(outlink->frame_count_in, s->ts_unit.num,
339 s->ts_unit.den);
340 ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
341 }
342
343 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
344
345 return ret;
346}
347
348static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
349{
350 DetelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
351
352 av_frame_free(&s->temp);
353 av_frame_free(&s->frame[0]);
354 av_frame_free(&s->frame[1]);
355}
356
357static const AVFilterPad detelecine_inputs[] = {
358 {
359 .name = "default",
360 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
361 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
362 .config_props = config_input,
363 },
364 { NULL }
365};
366
367static const AVFilterPad detelecine_outputs[] = {
368 {
369 .name = "default",
370 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
371 .config_props = config_output,
372 },
373 { NULL }
374};
375
376AVFilter ff_vf_detelecine = {
377 .name = "detelecine",
378 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply an inverse telecine pattern."),
379 .priv_size = sizeof(DetelecineContext),
380 .priv_class = &detelecine_class,
381 .init = init,
382 .uninit = uninit,
383 .query_formats = query_formats,
384 .inputs = detelecine_inputs,
385 .outputs = detelecine_outputs,
386};
387