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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Clément Bœsch <u pkh me>
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21/**
22 * @see http://blog.pkh.me/p/22-understanding-selective-coloring-in-adobe-photoshop.html
23 * @todo
24 * - use integers so it can be made bitexact and a FATE test can be added
25 */
26
27#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
28#include "libavutil/file.h"
29#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
30#include "libavutil/opt.h"
31#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
32#include "libavcodec/mathops.h" // for mid_pred(), which is a macro so no link dependency
33#include "avfilter.h"
34#include "drawutils.h"
35#include "formats.h"
36#include "internal.h"
37#include "video.h"
38
39#define R 0
40#define G 1
41#define B 2
42#define A 3
43
44enum color_range {
45 // WARNING: do NOT reorder (see parse_psfile())
46 RANGE_REDS,
47 RANGE_YELLOWS,
48 RANGE_GREENS,
49 RANGE_CYANS,
50 RANGE_BLUES,
51 RANGE_MAGENTAS,
52 RANGE_WHITES,
53 RANGE_NEUTRALS,
54 RANGE_BLACKS,
55 NB_RANGES
56};
57
58enum correction_method {
59 CORRECTION_METHOD_ABSOLUTE,
60 CORRECTION_METHOD_RELATIVE,
61 NB_CORRECTION_METHODS,
62};
63
64static const char *color_names[NB_RANGES] = {
65 "red", "yellow", "green", "cyan", "blue", "magenta", "white", "neutral", "black"
66};
67
68typedef int (*get_range_scale_func)(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val);
69
70struct process_range {
71 int range_id;
72 uint32_t mask;
73 get_range_scale_func get_scale;
74};
75
76typedef struct ThreadData {
77 AVFrame *in, *out;
78} ThreadData;
79
80typedef struct {
81 const AVClass *class;
82 int correction_method;
83 char *opt_cmyk_adjust[NB_RANGES];
84 float cmyk_adjust[NB_RANGES][4];
85 struct process_range process_ranges[NB_RANGES]; // color ranges to process
86 int nb_process_ranges;
87 char *psfile;
88 uint8_t rgba_map[4];
89 int is_16bit;
90 int step;
91} SelectiveColorContext;
92
93#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SelectiveColorContext, x)
94#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
95#define RANGE_OPTION(color_name, range) \
96 { color_name"s", "adjust "color_name" regions", OFFSET(opt_cmyk_adjust[range]), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS }
97
98static const AVOption selectivecolor_options[] = {
99 { "correction_method", "select correction method", OFFSET(correction_method), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = CORRECTION_METHOD_ABSOLUTE}, 0, NB_CORRECTION_METHODS-1, FLAGS, "correction_method" },
100 { "absolute", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=CORRECTION_METHOD_ABSOLUTE}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "correction_method" },
101 { "relative", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=CORRECTION_METHOD_RELATIVE}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "correction_method" },
102 RANGE_OPTION("red", RANGE_REDS),
103 RANGE_OPTION("yellow", RANGE_YELLOWS),
104 RANGE_OPTION("green", RANGE_GREENS),
105 RANGE_OPTION("cyan", RANGE_CYANS),
106 RANGE_OPTION("blue", RANGE_BLUES),
107 RANGE_OPTION("magenta", RANGE_MAGENTAS),
108 RANGE_OPTION("white", RANGE_WHITES),
109 RANGE_OPTION("neutral", RANGE_NEUTRALS),
110 RANGE_OPTION("black", RANGE_BLACKS),
111 { "psfile", "set Photoshop selectivecolor file name", OFFSET(psfile), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL}, .flags = FLAGS },
112 { NULL }
113};
114
115AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(selectivecolor);
116
117static int get_rgb_scale(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val)
118{
119 return max_val - mid_pred(r, g, b);
120}
121
122static int get_cmy_scale(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val)
123{
124 return mid_pred(r, g, b) - min_val;
125}
126
127#define DECLARE_RANGE_SCALE_FUNCS(nbits) \
128static int get_neutrals_scale##nbits(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val) \
129{ \
130 /* 1 - (|max-0.5| + |min-0.5|) */ \
131 return (((1<<nbits)-1)*2 - ( abs((max_val<<1) - ((1<<nbits)-1)) \
132 + abs((min_val<<1) - ((1<<nbits)-1))) + 1) >> 1; \
133} \
134 \
135static int get_whites_scale##nbits(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val) \
136{ \
137 /* (min - 0.5) * 2 */ \
138 return (min_val<<1) - ((1<<nbits)-1); \
139} \
140 \
141static int get_blacks_scale##nbits(int r, int g, int b, int min_val, int max_val) \
142{ \
143 /* (0.5 - max) * 2 */ \
144 return ((1<<nbits)-1) - (max_val<<1); \
145} \
146
147DECLARE_RANGE_SCALE_FUNCS(8)
148DECLARE_RANGE_SCALE_FUNCS(16)
149
150static int register_range(SelectiveColorContext *s, int range_id)
151{
152 const float *cmyk = s->cmyk_adjust[range_id];
153
154 /* If the color range has user settings, register the color range
155 * as "to be processed" */
156 if (cmyk[0] || cmyk[1] || cmyk[2] || cmyk[3]) {
157 struct process_range *pr = &s->process_ranges[s->nb_process_ranges++];
158
159 if (cmyk[0] < -1.0 || cmyk[0] > 1.0 ||
160 cmyk[1] < -1.0 || cmyk[1] > 1.0 ||
161 cmyk[2] < -1.0 || cmyk[2] > 1.0 ||
162 cmyk[3] < -1.0 || cmyk[3] > 1.0) {
163 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid %s adjustments (%g %g %g %g). "
164 "Settings must be set in [-1;1] range\n",
165 color_names[range_id], cmyk[0], cmyk[1], cmyk[2], cmyk[3]);
166 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
167 }
168
169 pr->range_id = range_id;
170 pr->mask = 1 << range_id;
171 if (pr->mask & (1<<RANGE_REDS | 1<<RANGE_GREENS | 1<<RANGE_BLUES)) pr->get_scale = get_rgb_scale;
172 else if (pr->mask & (1<<RANGE_CYANS | 1<<RANGE_MAGENTAS | 1<<RANGE_YELLOWS)) pr->get_scale = get_cmy_scale;
173 else if (!s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_WHITES)) pr->get_scale = get_whites_scale8;
174 else if (!s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_NEUTRALS)) pr->get_scale = get_neutrals_scale8;
175 else if (!s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_BLACKS)) pr->get_scale = get_blacks_scale8;
176 else if ( s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_WHITES)) pr->get_scale = get_whites_scale16;
177 else if ( s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_NEUTRALS)) pr->get_scale = get_neutrals_scale16;
178 else if ( s->is_16bit && (pr->mask & 1<<RANGE_BLACKS)) pr->get_scale = get_blacks_scale16;
179 else
180 av_assert0(0);
181 }
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static int parse_psfile(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *fname)
186{
187 int16_t val;
188 int ret, i, version;
189 uint8_t *buf;
190 size_t size;
191 SelectiveColorContext *s = ctx->priv;
192
193 ret = av_file_map(fname, &buf, &size, 0, NULL);
194 if (ret < 0)
195 return ret;
196
197#define READ16(dst) do { \
198 if (size < 2) { \
199 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \
200 goto end; \
201 } \
202 dst = AV_RB16(buf); \
203 buf += 2; \
204 size -= 2; \
205} while (0)
206
207 READ16(version);
208 if (version != 1)
209 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unsupported selective color file version %d, "
210 "the settings might not be loaded properly\n", version);
211
212 READ16(s->correction_method);
213
214 // 1st CMYK entry is reserved/unused
215 for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->cmyk_adjust[0]); i++) {
216 READ16(val);
217 if (val)
218 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "%c value of first CMYK entry is not 0 "
219 "but %d\n", "CMYK"[i], val);
220 }
221
222 for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->cmyk_adjust); i++) {
223 int k;
224 for (k = 0; k < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->cmyk_adjust[0]); k++) {
225 READ16(val);
226 s->cmyk_adjust[i][k] = val / 100.;
227 }
228 ret = register_range(s, i);
229 if (ret < 0)
230 goto end;
231 }
232
233end:
234 av_file_unmap(buf, size);
235 return ret;
236}
237
238static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
239{
240 int i, ret;
241 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
242 SelectiveColorContext *s = ctx->priv;
243 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
244
245 s->is_16bit = desc->comp[0].depth > 8;
246 s->step = av_get_padded_bits_per_pixel(desc) >> (3 + s->is_16bit);
247
248 ret = ff_fill_rgba_map(s->rgba_map, inlink->format);
249 if (ret < 0)
250 return ret;
251
252 /* If the following conditions are not met, it will cause trouble while
253 * parsing the PS file */
254 av_assert0(FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->cmyk_adjust) == 10 - 1);
255 av_assert0(FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->cmyk_adjust[0]) == 4);
256
257 if (s->psfile) {
258 ret = parse_psfile(ctx, s->psfile);
259 if (ret < 0)
260 return ret;
261 } else {
262 for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(s->opt_cmyk_adjust); i++) {
263 const char *opt_cmyk_adjust = s->opt_cmyk_adjust[i];
264
265 if (opt_cmyk_adjust) {
266 float *cmyk = s->cmyk_adjust[i];
267
268 sscanf(s->opt_cmyk_adjust[i], "%f %f %f %f", cmyk, cmyk+1, cmyk+2, cmyk+3);
269 ret = register_range(s, i);
270 if (ret < 0)
271 return ret;
272 }
273 }
274 }
275
276 av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Adjustments:%s\n", s->nb_process_ranges ? "" : " none");
277 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_process_ranges; i++) {
278 const struct process_range *pr = &s->process_ranges[i];
279 const float *cmyk = s->cmyk_adjust[pr->range_id];
280
281 av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%8ss: C=%6g M=%6g Y=%6g K=%6g\n",
282 color_names[pr->range_id], cmyk[0], cmyk[1], cmyk[2], cmyk[3]);
283 }
284
285 return 0;
286}
287
288static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
289{
290 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
291 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
292 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
293 AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
294 AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB, AV_PIX_FMT_0BGR,
295 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB0, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0,
296 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR48,
297 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA64,
298 AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
299 };
300 AVFilterFormats *fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
301 if (!fmts_list)
302 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
303 return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, fmts_list);
304}
305
306static inline int comp_adjust(int scale, float value, float adjust, float k, int correction_method)
307{
308 const float min = -value;
309 const float max = 1. - value;
310 float res = (-1. - adjust) * k - adjust;
311 if (correction_method == CORRECTION_METHOD_RELATIVE)
312 res *= max;
313 return lrint(av_clipf(res, min, max) * scale);
314}
315
316#define DECLARE_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC(nbits) \
317static inline int selective_color_##nbits(AVFilterContext *ctx, ThreadData *td, \
318 int jobnr, int nb_jobs, int direct, int correction_method) \
319{ \
320 int i, x, y; \
321 const AVFrame *in = td->in; \
322 AVFrame *out = td->out; \
323 const SelectiveColorContext *s = ctx->priv; \
324 const int height = in->height; \
325 const int width = in->width; \
326 const int slice_start = (height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs; \
327 const int slice_end = (height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs; \
328 const int dst_linesize = out->linesize[0]; \
329 const int src_linesize = in->linesize[0]; \
330 const uint8_t roffset = s->rgba_map[R]; \
331 const uint8_t goffset = s->rgba_map[G]; \
332 const uint8_t boffset = s->rgba_map[B]; \
333 const uint8_t aoffset = s->rgba_map[A]; \
334 \
335 for (y = slice_start; y < slice_end; y++) { \
336 uint##nbits##_t *dst = ( uint##nbits##_t *)(out->data[0] + y * dst_linesize); \
337 const uint##nbits##_t *src = (const uint##nbits##_t *)( in->data[0] + y * src_linesize); \
338 \
339 for (x = 0; x < width * s->step; x += s->step) { \
340 const int r = src[x + roffset]; \
341 const int g = src[x + goffset]; \
342 const int b = src[x + boffset]; \
343 const int min_color = FFMIN3(r, g, b); \
344 const int max_color = FFMAX3(r, g, b); \
345 const int is_white = (r > 1<<(nbits-1) && g > 1<<(nbits-1) && b > 1<<(nbits-1)); \
346 const int is_neutral = (r || g || b) && \
347 r != (1<<nbits)-1 && g != (1<<nbits)-1 && b != (1<<nbits)-1; \
348 const int is_black = (r < 1<<(nbits-1) && g < 1<<(nbits-1) && b < 1<<(nbits-1)); \
349 const uint32_t range_flag = (r == max_color) << RANGE_REDS \
350 | (r == min_color) << RANGE_CYANS \
351 | (g == max_color) << RANGE_GREENS \
352 | (g == min_color) << RANGE_MAGENTAS \
353 | (b == max_color) << RANGE_BLUES \
354 | (b == min_color) << RANGE_YELLOWS \
355 | is_white << RANGE_WHITES \
356 | is_neutral << RANGE_NEUTRALS \
357 | is_black << RANGE_BLACKS; \
358 \
359 const float rnorm = r * (1.f / ((1<<nbits)-1)); \
360 const float gnorm = g * (1.f / ((1<<nbits)-1)); \
361 const float bnorm = b * (1.f / ((1<<nbits)-1)); \
362 int adjust_r = 0, adjust_g = 0, adjust_b = 0; \
363 \
364 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_process_ranges; i++) { \
365 const struct process_range *pr = &s->process_ranges[i]; \
366 \
367 if (range_flag & pr->mask) { \
368 const int scale = pr->get_scale(r, g, b, min_color, max_color); \
369 \
370 if (scale > 0) { \
371 const float *cmyk_adjust = s->cmyk_adjust[pr->range_id]; \
372 const float adj_c = cmyk_adjust[0]; \
373 const float adj_m = cmyk_adjust[1]; \
374 const float adj_y = cmyk_adjust[2]; \
375 const float k = cmyk_adjust[3]; \
376 \
377 adjust_r += comp_adjust(scale, rnorm, adj_c, k, correction_method); \
378 adjust_g += comp_adjust(scale, gnorm, adj_m, k, correction_method); \
379 adjust_b += comp_adjust(scale, bnorm, adj_y, k, correction_method); \
380 } \
381 } \
382 } \
383 \
384 if (!direct || adjust_r || adjust_g || adjust_b) { \
385 dst[x + roffset] = av_clip_uint##nbits(r + adjust_r); \
386 dst[x + goffset] = av_clip_uint##nbits(g + adjust_g); \
387 dst[x + boffset] = av_clip_uint##nbits(b + adjust_b); \
388 if (!direct && s->step == 4) \
389 dst[x + aoffset] = src[x + aoffset]; \
390 } \
391 } \
392 } \
393 return 0; \
394}
395
396#define DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC(name, direct, correction_method, nbits) \
397static int selective_color_##name##_##nbits(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr, int nb_jobs) \
398{ \
399 return selective_color_##nbits(ctx, arg, jobnr, nb_jobs, direct, correction_method); \
400}
401
402#define DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNCS(nbits) \
403DECLARE_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC(nbits) \
404DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC(indirect_absolute, 0, CORRECTION_METHOD_ABSOLUTE, nbits) \
405DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC(indirect_relative, 0, CORRECTION_METHOD_RELATIVE, nbits) \
406DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC( direct_absolute, 1, CORRECTION_METHOD_ABSOLUTE, nbits) \
407DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNC( direct_relative, 1, CORRECTION_METHOD_RELATIVE, nbits)
408
409DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNCS(8)
410DEF_SELECTIVE_COLOR_FUNCS(16)
411
412typedef int (*selective_color_func_type)(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *td, int jobnr, int nb_jobs);
413
414static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
415{
416 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
417 AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
418 int direct;
419 AVFrame *out;
420 ThreadData td;
421 const SelectiveColorContext *s = ctx->priv;
422 static const selective_color_func_type funcs[2][2][2] = {
423 {
424 {selective_color_indirect_absolute_8, selective_color_indirect_relative_8},
425 {selective_color_direct_absolute_8, selective_color_direct_relative_8},
426 },{
427 {selective_color_indirect_absolute_16, selective_color_indirect_relative_16},
428 {selective_color_direct_absolute_16, selective_color_direct_relative_16},
429 }
430 };
431
432 if (av_frame_is_writable(in)) {
433 direct = 1;
434 out = in;
435 } else {
436 direct = 0;
437 out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
438 if (!out) {
439 av_frame_free(&in);
440 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
441 }
442 av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
443 }
444
445 td.in = in;
446 td.out = out;
447 ctx->internal->execute(ctx, funcs[s->is_16bit][direct][s->correction_method],
448 &td, NULL, FFMIN(inlink->h, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
449
450 if (!direct)
451 av_frame_free(&in);
452 return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
453}
454
455static const AVFilterPad selectivecolor_inputs[] = {
456 {
457 .name = "default",
458 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
459 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
460 .config_props = config_input,
461 },
462 { NULL }
463};
464
465static const AVFilterPad selectivecolor_outputs[] = {
466 {
467 .name = "default",
468 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
469 },
470 { NULL }
471};
472
473AVFilter ff_vf_selectivecolor = {
474 .name = "selectivecolor",
475 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply CMYK adjustments to specific color ranges."),
476 .priv_size = sizeof(SelectiveColorContext),
477 .query_formats = query_formats,
478 .inputs = selectivecolor_inputs,
479 .outputs = selectivecolor_outputs,
480 .priv_class = &selectivecolor_class,
481 .flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC | AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS,
482};
483