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path: root/libavfilter/vf_telecine.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Rudolf Polzer
3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Paul B Mahol
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22/**
23 * @file telecine filter, heavily based from mpv-player:TOOLS/vf_dlopen/telecine.c by
24 * Rudolf Polzer.
25 */
26
27#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
28#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
29#include "libavutil/opt.h"
30#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
31#include "avfilter.h"
32#include "formats.h"
33#include "internal.h"
34#include "video.h"
35
36typedef struct {
37 const AVClass *class;
38 int first_field;
39 char *pattern;
40 unsigned int pattern_pos;
41 int64_t start_time;
42
43 AVRational pts;
44 AVRational ts_unit;
45 int out_cnt;
46 int occupied;
47
48 int nb_planes;
49 int planeheight[4];
50 int stride[4];
51
52 AVFrame *frame[5];
53 AVFrame *temp;
54} TelecineContext;
55
56#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TelecineContext, x)
57#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
58
59static const AVOption telecine_options[] = {
60 {"first_field", "select first field", OFFSET(first_field), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, FLAGS, "field"},
61 {"top", "select top field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
62 {"t", "select top field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
63 {"bottom", "select bottom field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
64 {"b", "select bottom field first", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "field"},
65 {"pattern", "pattern that describe for how many fields a frame is to be displayed", OFFSET(pattern), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="23"}, 0, 0, FLAGS},
66 {NULL}
67};
68
69AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(telecine);
70
71static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
72{
73 TelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
74 const char *p;
75 int max = 0;
76
77 if (!strlen(s->pattern)) {
78 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No pattern provided.\n");
79 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
80 }
81
82 for (p = s->pattern; *p; p++) {
83 if (!av_isdigit(*p)) {
84 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Provided pattern includes non-numeric characters.\n");
85 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
86 }
87
88 max = FFMAX(*p - '0', max);
89 s->pts.num += 2;
90 s->pts.den += *p - '0';
91 }
92
93 s->start_time = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
94
95 s->out_cnt = (max + 1) / 2;
96 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Telecine pattern %s yields up to %d frames per frame, pts advance factor: %d/%d\n",
97 s->pattern, s->out_cnt, s->pts.num, s->pts.den);
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
103{
104 AVFilterFormats *pix_fmts = NULL;
105 int fmt, ret;
106
107 for (fmt = 0; av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt); fmt++) {
108 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt);
109 if (!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_HWACCEL ||
110 desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PAL ||
111 desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BITSTREAM) &&
112 (ret = ff_add_format(&pix_fmts, fmt)) < 0)
113 return ret;
114 }
115
116 return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, pix_fmts);
117}
118
119static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
120{
121 TelecineContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
122 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
123 int i, ret;
124
125 s->temp = ff_get_video_buffer(inlink, inlink->w, inlink->h);
126 if (!s->temp)
127 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
128 for (i = 0; i < s->out_cnt; i++) {
129 s->frame[i] = ff_get_video_buffer(inlink, inlink->w, inlink->h);
130 if (!s->frame[i])
131 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
132 }
133
134 if ((ret = av_image_fill_linesizes(s->stride, inlink->format, inlink->w)) < 0)
135 return ret;
136
137 s->planeheight[1] = s->planeheight[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, desc->log2_chroma_h);
138 s->planeheight[0] = s->planeheight[3] = inlink->h;
139
140 s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
146{
147 AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
148 TelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
149 const AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
150 AVRational fps = inlink->frame_rate;
151
152 if (!fps.num || !fps.den) {
153 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The input needs a constant frame rate; "
154 "current rate of %d/%d is invalid\n", fps.num, fps.den);
155 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
156 }
157 fps = av_mul_q(fps, av_inv_q(s->pts));
158 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "FPS: %d/%d -> %d/%d\n",
159 inlink->frame_rate.num, inlink->frame_rate.den, fps.num, fps.den);
160
161 outlink->frame_rate = fps;
162 outlink->time_base = av_mul_q(inlink->time_base, s->pts);
163 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "TB: %d/%d -> %d/%d\n",
164 inlink->time_base.num, inlink->time_base.den, outlink->time_base.num, outlink->time_base.den);
165
166 s->ts_unit = av_inv_q(av_mul_q(fps, outlink->time_base));
167
168 return 0;
169}
170
171static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *inpicref)
172{
173 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
174 AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
175 TelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
176 int i, len, ret = 0, nout = 0;
177
178 if (s->start_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
179 s->start_time = inpicref->pts;
180
181 len = s->pattern[s->pattern_pos] - '0';
182
183 s->pattern_pos++;
184 if (!s->pattern[s->pattern_pos])
185 s->pattern_pos = 0;
186
187 if (!len) { // do not output any field from this frame
188 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
189 return 0;
190 }
191
192 if (s->occupied) {
193 av_frame_make_writable(s->frame[nout]);
194 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++) {
195 // fill in the EARLIER field from the buffered pic
196 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[nout]->data[i] + s->frame[nout]->linesize[i] * s->first_field,
197 s->frame[nout]->linesize[i] * 2,
198 s->temp->data[i] + s->temp->linesize[i] * s->first_field,
199 s->temp->linesize[i] * 2,
200 s->stride[i],
201 (s->planeheight[i] - s->first_field + 1) / 2);
202 // fill in the LATER field from the new pic
203 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[nout]->data[i] + s->frame[nout]->linesize[i] * !s->first_field,
204 s->frame[nout]->linesize[i] * 2,
205 inpicref->data[i] + inpicref->linesize[i] * !s->first_field,
206 inpicref->linesize[i] * 2,
207 s->stride[i],
208 (s->planeheight[i] - !s->first_field + 1) / 2);
209 }
210 nout++;
211 len--;
212 s->occupied = 0;
213 }
214
215 while (len >= 2) {
216 // output THIS image as-is
217 av_frame_make_writable(s->frame[nout]);
218 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++)
219 av_image_copy_plane(s->frame[nout]->data[i], s->frame[nout]->linesize[i],
220 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
221 s->stride[i],
222 s->planeheight[i]);
223 nout++;
224 len -= 2;
225 }
226
227 if (len >= 1) {
228 // copy THIS image to the buffer, we need it later
229 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_planes; i++)
230 av_image_copy_plane(s->temp->data[i], s->temp->linesize[i],
231 inpicref->data[i], inpicref->linesize[i],
232 s->stride[i],
233 s->planeheight[i]);
234 s->occupied = 1;
235 }
236
237 for (i = 0; i < nout; i++) {
238 AVFrame *frame = av_frame_clone(s->frame[i]);
239
240 if (!frame) {
241 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
242 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
243 }
244
245 av_frame_copy_props(frame, inpicref);
246 frame->pts = ((s->start_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) ? 0 : s->start_time) +
247 av_rescale(outlink->frame_count_in, s->ts_unit.num,
248 s->ts_unit.den);
249 ret = ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
250 }
251 av_frame_free(&inpicref);
252
253 return ret;
254}
255
256static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
257{
258 TelecineContext *s = ctx->priv;
259 int i;
260
261 av_frame_free(&s->temp);
262 for (i = 0; i < s->out_cnt; i++)
263 av_frame_free(&s->frame[i]);
264}
265
266static const AVFilterPad telecine_inputs[] = {
267 {
268 .name = "default",
269 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
270 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
271 .config_props = config_input,
272 },
273 { NULL }
274};
275
276static const AVFilterPad telecine_outputs[] = {
277 {
278 .name = "default",
279 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
280 .config_props = config_output,
281 },
282 { NULL }
283};
284
285AVFilter ff_vf_telecine = {
286 .name = "telecine",
287 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply a telecine pattern."),
288 .priv_size = sizeof(TelecineContext),
289 .priv_class = &telecine_class,
290 .init = init,
291 .uninit = uninit,
292 .query_formats = query_formats,
293 .inputs = telecine_inputs,
294 .outputs = telecine_outputs,
295};
296