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path: root/libavformat/brstm.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * BRSTM demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Paul B Mahol
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
23#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
24#include "avformat.h"
25#include "internal.h"
26
27typedef struct BRSTMDemuxContext {
28 uint32_t block_size;
29 uint32_t block_count;
30 uint32_t current_block;
31 uint32_t samples_per_block;
32 uint32_t last_block_used_bytes;
33 uint32_t last_block_size;
34 uint32_t last_block_samples;
35 uint32_t data_start;
36 uint8_t *table;
37 uint8_t *adpc;
38 int little_endian;
39} BRSTMDemuxContext;
40
41static int probe(AVProbeData *p)
42{
43 if (AV_RL32(p->buf) == MKTAG('R','S','T','M') &&
44 (AV_RL16(p->buf + 4) == 0xFFFE ||
45 AV_RL16(p->buf + 4) == 0xFEFF))
46 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 3 * 2;
47 return 0;
48}
49
50static int probe_bfstm(AVProbeData *p)
51{
52 if ((AV_RL32(p->buf) == MKTAG('F','S','T','M') ||
53 AV_RL32(p->buf) == MKTAG('C','S','T','M')) &&
54 (AV_RL16(p->buf + 4) == 0xFFFE ||
55 AV_RL16(p->buf + 4) == 0xFEFF))
56 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 3 * 2;
57 return 0;
58}
59
60static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
61{
62 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
63
64 av_freep(&b->table);
65 av_freep(&b->adpc);
66
67 return 0;
68}
69
70static av_always_inline unsigned int read16(AVFormatContext *s)
71{
72 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
73 if (b->little_endian)
74 return avio_rl16(s->pb);
75 else
76 return avio_rb16(s->pb);
77}
78
79static av_always_inline unsigned int read32(AVFormatContext *s)
80{
81 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
82 if (b->little_endian)
83 return avio_rl32(s->pb);
84 else
85 return avio_rb32(s->pb);
86}
87
88static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
89{
90 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
91 int bom, major, minor, codec, chunk;
92 int64_t h1offset, pos, toffset;
93 uint32_t size, asize, start = 0;
94 AVStream *st;
95 int ret = AVERROR_EOF;
96 int loop = 0;
97 int bfstm = !strcmp("bfstm", s->iformat->name);
98
99 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
100 if (!st)
101 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
102 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
103
104 avio_skip(s->pb, 4);
105
106 bom = avio_rb16(s->pb);
107 if (bom != 0xFEFF && bom != 0xFFFE) {
108 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid byte order: %X\n", bom);
109 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
110 }
111
112 if (bom == 0xFFFE)
113 b->little_endian = 1;
114
115 if (!bfstm) {
116 major = avio_r8(s->pb);
117 minor = avio_r8(s->pb);
118 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // size of file
119 size = read16(s);
120 if (size < 14)
121 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
122
123 avio_skip(s->pb, size - 14);
124 pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
125 if (avio_rl32(s->pb) != MKTAG('H','E','A','D'))
126 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
127 } else {
128 uint32_t info_offset = 0;
129 uint16_t section_count, header_size, i;
130
131 header_size = read16(s); // 6
132
133 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // Unknown constant 0x00030000
134 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // size of file
135 section_count = read16(s);
136 avio_skip(s->pb, 2); // padding
137 for (i = 0; avio_tell(s->pb) < header_size
138 && !(start && info_offset)
139 && i < section_count; i++) {
140 uint16_t flag = read16(s);
141 avio_skip(s->pb, 2);
142 switch (flag) {
143 case 0x4000:
144 info_offset = read32(s);
145 /*info_size =*/ read32(s);
146 break;
147 case 0x4001:
148 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // seek offset
149 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // seek size
150 break;
151 case 0x4002:
152 start = read32(s) + 8;
153 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); //data_size = read32(s);
154 break;
155 case 0x4003:
156 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // REGN offset
157 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // REGN size
158 break;
159 }
160 }
161
162 if (!info_offset || !start)
163 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
164
165 avio_skip(s->pb, info_offset - avio_tell(s->pb));
166 pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
167 if (avio_rl32(s->pb) != MKTAG('I','N','F','O'))
168 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
169 }
170
171 size = read32(s);
172 if (size < 40)
173 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
174 avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // unknown
175 h1offset = read32(s);
176 if (h1offset > size)
177 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
178 avio_skip(s->pb, 12);
179 toffset = read32(s) + 16LL;
180 if (toffset > size)
181 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
182
183 avio_skip(s->pb, pos + h1offset + 8 - avio_tell(s->pb));
184 codec = avio_r8(s->pb);
185
186 switch (codec) {
187 case 0: codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8_PLANAR; break;
188 case 1: codec = b->little_endian ?
189 AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE_PLANAR :
190 AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE_PLANAR; break;
191 case 2: codec = b->little_endian ?
192 AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE :
193 AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP; break;
194 default:
195 avpriv_request_sample(s, "codec %d", codec);
196 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
197 }
198
199 loop = avio_r8(s->pb); // loop flag
200 st->codecpar->codec_id = codec;
201 st->codecpar->channels = avio_r8(s->pb);
202 if (!st->codecpar->channels)
203 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
204
205 avio_skip(s->pb, 1); // padding
206
207 st->codecpar->sample_rate = bfstm ? read32(s) : read16(s);
208 if (st->codecpar->sample_rate <= 0)
209 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
210
211 if (!bfstm)
212 avio_skip(s->pb, 2); // padding
213
214 if (loop) {
215 if (av_dict_set_int(&s->metadata, "loop_start",
216 av_rescale(read32(s), AV_TIME_BASE,
217 st->codecpar->sample_rate),
218 0) < 0)
219 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
220 } else {
221 avio_skip(s->pb, 4);
222 }
223
224 st->start_time = 0;
225 st->duration = read32(s);
226 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codecpar->sample_rate);
227
228 if (!bfstm)
229 start = read32(s);
230 b->current_block = 0;
231 b->block_count = read32(s);
232 if (b->block_count > UINT16_MAX) {
233 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "too many blocks: %"PRIu32"\n", b->block_count);
234 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
235 }
236
237 b->block_size = read32(s);
238 if (b->block_size > UINT32_MAX / st->codecpar->channels)
239 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
240
241 b->samples_per_block = read32(s);
242 b->last_block_used_bytes = read32(s);
243 b->last_block_samples = read32(s);
244 b->last_block_size = read32(s);
245 if (b->last_block_size > UINT32_MAX / st->codecpar->channels)
246 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
247 if (b->last_block_used_bytes > b->last_block_size)
248 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
249
250
251 if (codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP || codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE) {
252 int ch;
253
254 avio_skip(s->pb, pos + toffset - avio_tell(s->pb));
255 if (!bfstm)
256 toffset = read32(s) + 16LL;
257 else
258 toffset = toffset + read32(s) + st->codecpar->channels * 8 - 8;
259 if (toffset > size)
260 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
261
262 avio_skip(s->pb, pos + toffset - avio_tell(s->pb));
263 b->table = av_mallocz(32 * st->codecpar->channels);
264 if (!b->table)
265 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
266
267 for (ch = 0; ch < st->codecpar->channels; ch++) {
268 if (avio_read(s->pb, b->table + ch * 32, 32) != 32) {
269 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
270 goto fail;
271 }
272 avio_skip(s->pb, bfstm ? 14 : 24);
273 }
274 }
275
276 if (size < (avio_tell(s->pb) - pos)) {
277 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
278 goto fail;
279 }
280
281 avio_skip(s->pb, size - (avio_tell(s->pb) - pos));
282
283 while (!avio_feof(s->pb)) {
284 chunk = avio_rl32(s->pb);
285 size = read32(s);
286 if (size < 8) {
287 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
288 goto fail;
289 }
290 size -= 8;
291 switch (chunk) {
292 case MKTAG('S','E','E','K'):
293 case MKTAG('A','D','P','C'):
294 if (codec != AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP &&
295 codec != AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE)
296 goto skip;
297
298 asize = b->block_count * st->codecpar->channels * 4;
299 if (size < asize) {
300 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 if (b->adpc) {
304 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "skipping additional ADPC chunk\n");
305 goto skip;
306 } else {
307 b->adpc = av_mallocz(asize);
308 if (!b->adpc) {
309 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
310 goto fail;
311 }
312 if (bfstm && codec != AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE) {
313 // Big-endian BFSTMs have little-endian SEEK tables
314 // for some strange reason.
315 int i;
316 for (i = 0; i < asize; i += 2) {
317 b->adpc[i+1] = avio_r8(s->pb);
318 b->adpc[i] = avio_r8(s->pb);
319 }
320 } else {
321 avio_read(s->pb, b->adpc, asize);
322 }
323 avio_skip(s->pb, size - asize);
324 }
325 break;
326 case MKTAG('D','A','T','A'):
327 if ((start < avio_tell(s->pb)) ||
328 (!b->adpc && (codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP ||
329 codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE))) {
330 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
331 goto fail;
332 }
333 avio_skip(s->pb, start - avio_tell(s->pb));
334
335 if (bfstm && (codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP ||
336 codec == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE))
337 avio_skip(s->pb, 24);
338
339 b->data_start = avio_tell(s->pb);
340
341 if (!bfstm && (major != 1 || minor))
342 avpriv_request_sample(s, "Version %d.%d", major, minor);
343
344 return 0;
345 default:
346 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "skipping unknown chunk: %X\n", chunk);
347skip:
348 avio_skip(s->pb, size);
349 }
350 }
351
352fail:
353 read_close(s);
354
355 return ret;
356}
357
358static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
359{
360 AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
361 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
362 uint32_t samples, size, skip = 0;
363 int ret, i;
364
365 if (avio_feof(s->pb))
366 return AVERROR_EOF;
367 b->current_block++;
368 if (b->current_block == b->block_count) {
369 size = b->last_block_used_bytes;
370 samples = b->last_block_samples;
371 skip = b->last_block_size - b->last_block_used_bytes;
372
373 if (samples < size * 14 / 8) {
374 uint32_t adjusted_size = samples / 14 * 8;
375 if (samples % 14)
376 adjusted_size += (samples % 14 + 1) / 2 + 1;
377
378 skip += size - adjusted_size;
379 size = adjusted_size;
380 }
381 } else if (b->current_block < b->block_count) {
382 size = b->block_size;
383 samples = b->samples_per_block;
384 } else {
385 return AVERROR_EOF;
386 }
387
388 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP ||
389 par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE) {
390 uint8_t *dst;
391
392 if (!b->adpc) {
393 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "adpcm_thp requires ADPC chunk, but none was found.\n");
394 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
395 }
396 if (!b->table) {
397 b->table = av_mallocz(32 * par->channels);
398 if (!b->table)
399 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
400 }
401
402 if (size > (INT_MAX - 32 - 4) ||
403 (32 + 4 + size) > (INT_MAX / par->channels) ||
404 (32 + 4 + size) * par->channels > INT_MAX - 8)
405 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
406 if (av_new_packet(pkt, 8 + (32 + 4 + size) * par->channels) < 0)
407 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
408 dst = pkt->data;
409 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_THP_LE) {
410 bytestream_put_le32(&dst, size * par->channels);
411 bytestream_put_le32(&dst, samples);
412 } else {
413 bytestream_put_be32(&dst, size * par->channels);
414 bytestream_put_be32(&dst, samples);
415 }
416 bytestream_put_buffer(&dst, b->table, 32 * par->channels);
417 bytestream_put_buffer(&dst, b->adpc + 4 * par->channels *
418 (b->current_block - 1), 4 * par->channels);
419
420 for (i = 0; i < par->channels; i++) {
421 ret = avio_read(s->pb, dst, size);
422 dst += size;
423 avio_skip(s->pb, skip);
424 if (ret != size) {
425 av_packet_unref(pkt);
426 break;
427 }
428 }
429 pkt->duration = samples;
430 } else {
431 size *= par->channels;
432 ret = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
433 }
434
435 pkt->stream_index = 0;
436
437 if (ret != size)
438 ret = AVERROR(EIO);
439
440 return ret;
441}
442
443static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
444 int64_t timestamp, int flags)
445{
446 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
447 BRSTMDemuxContext *b = s->priv_data;
448 int64_t ret = 0;
449
450 timestamp /= b->samples_per_block;
451 ret = avio_seek(s->pb, b->data_start + timestamp * b->block_size *
452 st->codecpar->channels, SEEK_SET);
453 if (ret < 0)
454 return ret;
455
456 b->current_block = timestamp;
457 ff_update_cur_dts(s, st, timestamp * b->samples_per_block);
458 return 0;
459}
460
461AVInputFormat ff_brstm_demuxer = {
462 .name = "brstm",
463 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("BRSTM (Binary Revolution Stream)"),
464 .priv_data_size = sizeof(BRSTMDemuxContext),
465 .read_probe = probe,
466 .read_header = read_header,
467 .read_packet = read_packet,
468 .read_close = read_close,
469 .read_seek = read_seek,
470 .extensions = "brstm",
471};
472
473AVInputFormat ff_bfstm_demuxer = {
474 .name = "bfstm",
475 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("BFSTM (Binary Cafe Stream)"),
476 .priv_data_size = sizeof(BRSTMDemuxContext),
477 .read_probe = probe_bfstm,
478 .read_header = read_header,
479 .read_packet = read_packet,
480 .read_close = read_close,
481 .read_seek = read_seek,
482 .extensions = "bfstm,bcstm",
483};
484