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path: root/libavformat/concat.c (plain)
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1/*
2 * Concat URL protocol
3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Steve Lhomme
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wolfram Gloger
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Michele OrrĂ¹
6 *
7 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8 *
9 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 */
23
24#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
25#include "libavutil/mem.h"
26
27#include "avformat.h"
28#include "url.h"
29
30#define AV_CAT_SEPARATOR "|"
31
32struct concat_nodes {
33 URLContext *uc; ///< node's URLContext
34 int64_t size; ///< url filesize
35};
36
37struct concat_data {
38 struct concat_nodes *nodes; ///< list of nodes to concat
39 size_t length; ///< number of cat'ed nodes
40 size_t current; ///< index of currently read node
41};
42
43static av_cold int concat_close(URLContext *h)
44{
45 int err = 0;
46 size_t i;
47 struct concat_data *data = h->priv_data;
48 struct concat_nodes *nodes = data->nodes;
49
50 for (i = 0; i != data->length; i++)
51 err |= ffurl_close(nodes[i].uc);
52
53 av_freep(&data->nodes);
54
55 return err < 0 ? -1 : 0;
56}
57
58static av_cold int concat_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
59{
60 char *node_uri = NULL;
61 int err = 0;
62 int64_t size;
63 size_t len, i;
64 URLContext *uc;
65 struct concat_data *data = h->priv_data;
66 struct concat_nodes *nodes;
67
68 if (!av_strstart(uri, "concat:", &uri)) {
69 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "URL %s lacks prefix\n", uri);
70 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
71 }
72
73 for (i = 0, len = 1; uri[i]; i++) {
74 if (uri[i] == *AV_CAT_SEPARATOR) {
75 /* integer overflow */
76 if (++len == UINT_MAX / sizeof(*nodes)) {
77 av_freep(&h->priv_data);
78 return AVERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
79 }
80 }
81 }
82
83 if (!(nodes = av_realloc(NULL, sizeof(*nodes) * len)))
84 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
85 else
86 data->nodes = nodes;
87
88 /* handle input */
89 if (!*uri)
90 err = AVERROR(ENOENT);
91 for (i = 0; *uri; i++) {
92 /* parsing uri */
93 len = strcspn(uri, AV_CAT_SEPARATOR);
94 if ((err = av_reallocp(&node_uri, len + 1)) < 0)
95 break;
96 av_strlcpy(node_uri, uri, len + 1);
97 uri += len + strspn(uri + len, AV_CAT_SEPARATOR);
98
99 /* creating URLContext */
100 err = ffurl_open_whitelist(&uc, node_uri, flags,
101 &h->interrupt_callback, NULL, h->protocol_whitelist, h->protocol_blacklist, h);
102 if (err < 0)
103 break;
104
105 /* creating size */
106 if ((size = ffurl_size(uc)) < 0) {
107 ffurl_close(uc);
108 err = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
109 break;
110 }
111
112 /* assembling */
113 nodes[i].uc = uc;
114 nodes[i].size = size;
115 }
116 av_free(node_uri);
117 data->length = i;
118
119 if (err < 0)
120 concat_close(h);
121 else if (!(nodes = av_realloc(nodes, data->length * sizeof(*nodes)))) {
122 concat_close(h);
123 err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
124 } else
125 data->nodes = nodes;
126 return err;
127}
128
129static int concat_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size)
130{
131 int result, total = 0;
132 struct concat_data *data = h->priv_data;
133 struct concat_nodes *nodes = data->nodes;
134 size_t i = data->current;
135
136 while (size > 0) {
137 result = ffurl_read(nodes[i].uc, buf, size);
138 if (result < 0)
139 return total ? total : result;
140 if (!result) {
141 if (i + 1 == data->length ||
142 ffurl_seek(nodes[++i].uc, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
143 break;
144 }
145 total += result;
146 buf += result;
147 size -= result;
148 }
149 data->current = i;
150 return total;
151}
152
153static int64_t concat_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence)
154{
155 int64_t result;
156 struct concat_data *data = h->priv_data;
157 struct concat_nodes *nodes = data->nodes;
158 size_t i;
159
160 switch (whence) {
161 case SEEK_END:
162 for (i = data->length - 1; i && pos < -nodes[i].size; i--)
163 pos += nodes[i].size;
164 break;
165 case SEEK_CUR:
166 /* get the absolute position */
167 for (i = 0; i != data->current; i++)
168 pos += nodes[i].size;
169 pos += ffurl_seek(nodes[i].uc, 0, SEEK_CUR);
170 whence = SEEK_SET;
171 /* fall through with the absolute position */
172 case SEEK_SET:
173 for (i = 0; i != data->length - 1 && pos >= nodes[i].size; i++)
174 pos -= nodes[i].size;
175 break;
176 default:
177 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
178 }
179
180 result = ffurl_seek(nodes[i].uc, pos, whence);
181 if (result >= 0) {
182 data->current = i;
183 while (i)
184 result += nodes[--i].size;
185 }
186 return result;
187}
188
189const URLProtocol ff_concat_protocol = {
190 .name = "concat",
191 .url_open = concat_open,
192 .url_read = concat_read,
193 .url_seek = concat_seek,
194 .url_close = concat_close,
195 .priv_data_size = sizeof(struct concat_data),
196 .default_whitelist = "concat,file,subfile",
197};
198