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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Justin Ruggles <justin.ruggles@gmail.com>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#include "libavutil/common.h"
23#include "libavutil/libm.h"
24#include "libavutil/log.h"
25#include "internal.h"
26#include "resample.h"
27#include "audio_data.h"
28
29
30/* double template */
31#define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_DBL
32#include "resample_template.c"
33#undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_DBL
34
35/* float template */
36#define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_FLT
37#include "resample_template.c"
38#undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_FLT
39
40/* s32 template */
41#define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_S32
42#include "resample_template.c"
43#undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_S32
44
45/* s16 template */
46#include "resample_template.c"
47
48
49/* 0th order modified Bessel function of the first kind. */
50static double bessel(double x)
51{
52 double v = 1;
53 double lastv = 0;
54 double t = 1;
55 int i;
56
57 x = x * x / 4;
58 for (i = 1; v != lastv; i++) {
59 lastv = v;
60 t *= x / (i * i);
61 v += t;
62 }
63 return v;
64}
65
66/* Build a polyphase filterbank. */
67static int build_filter(ResampleContext *c, double factor)
68{
69 int ph, i;
70 double x, y, w;
71 double *tab;
72 int tap_count = c->filter_length;
73 int phase_count = 1 << c->phase_shift;
74 const int center = (tap_count - 1) / 2;
75
76 tab = av_malloc(tap_count * sizeof(*tab));
77 if (!tab)
78 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
79
80 for (ph = 0; ph < phase_count; ph++) {
81 double norm = 0;
82 for (i = 0; i < tap_count; i++) {
83 x = M_PI * ((double)(i - center) - (double)ph / phase_count) * factor;
84 if (x == 0) y = 1.0;
85 else y = sin(x) / x;
86 switch (c->filter_type) {
87 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_CUBIC: {
88 const float d = -0.5; //first order derivative = -0.5
89 x = fabs(((double)(i - center) - (double)ph / phase_count) * factor);
90 if (x < 1.0) y = 1 - 3 * x*x + 2 * x*x*x + d * ( -x*x + x*x*x);
91 else y = d * (-4 + 8 * x - 5 * x*x + x*x*x);
92 break;
93 }
94 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_BLACKMAN_NUTTALL:
95 w = 2.0 * x / (factor * tap_count) + M_PI;
96 y *= 0.3635819 - 0.4891775 * cos( w) +
97 0.1365995 * cos(2 * w) -
98 0.0106411 * cos(3 * w);
99 break;
100 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_KAISER:
101 w = 2.0 * x / (factor * tap_count * M_PI);
102 y *= bessel(c->kaiser_beta * sqrt(FFMAX(1 - w * w, 0)));
103 break;
104 }
105
106 tab[i] = y;
107 norm += y;
108 }
109 /* normalize so that an uniform color remains the same */
110 for (i = 0; i < tap_count; i++)
111 tab[i] = tab[i] / norm;
112
113 c->set_filter(c->filter_bank, tab, ph, tap_count);
114 }
115
116 av_free(tab);
117 return 0;
118}
119
120ResampleContext *ff_audio_resample_init(AVAudioResampleContext *avr)
121{
122 ResampleContext *c;
123 int out_rate = avr->out_sample_rate;
124 int in_rate = avr->in_sample_rate;
125 double factor = FFMIN(out_rate * avr->cutoff / in_rate, 1.0);
126 int phase_count = 1 << avr->phase_shift;
127 int felem_size;
128
129 if (avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P &&
130 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P &&
131 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP &&
132 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP) {
133 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported internal format for "
134 "resampling: %s\n",
135 av_get_sample_fmt_name(avr->internal_sample_fmt));
136 return NULL;
137 }
138 c = av_mallocz(sizeof(*c));
139 if (!c)
140 return NULL;
141
142 c->avr = avr;
143 c->phase_shift = avr->phase_shift;
144 c->phase_mask = phase_count - 1;
145 c->linear = avr->linear_interp;
146 c->filter_length = FFMAX((int)ceil(avr->filter_size / factor), 1);
147 c->filter_type = avr->filter_type;
148 c->kaiser_beta = avr->kaiser_beta;
149
150 switch (avr->internal_sample_fmt) {
151 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP:
152 c->resample_one = c->linear ? resample_linear_dbl : resample_one_dbl;
153 c->resample_nearest = resample_nearest_dbl;
154 c->set_filter = set_filter_dbl;
155 break;
156 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP:
157 c->resample_one = c->linear ? resample_linear_flt : resample_one_flt;
158 c->resample_nearest = resample_nearest_flt;
159 c->set_filter = set_filter_flt;
160 break;
161 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P:
162 c->resample_one = c->linear ? resample_linear_s32 : resample_one_s32;
163 c->resample_nearest = resample_nearest_s32;
164 c->set_filter = set_filter_s32;
165 break;
166 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P:
167 c->resample_one = c->linear ? resample_linear_s16 : resample_one_s16;
168 c->resample_nearest = resample_nearest_s16;
169 c->set_filter = set_filter_s16;
170 break;
171 }
172
173 if (ARCH_AARCH64)
174 ff_audio_resample_init_aarch64(c, avr->internal_sample_fmt);
175 if (ARCH_ARM)
176 ff_audio_resample_init_arm(c, avr->internal_sample_fmt);
177
178 felem_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(avr->internal_sample_fmt);
179 c->filter_bank = av_mallocz(c->filter_length * (phase_count + 1) * felem_size);
180 if (!c->filter_bank)
181 goto error;
182
183 if (build_filter(c, factor) < 0)
184 goto error;
185
186 memcpy(&c->filter_bank[(c->filter_length * phase_count + 1) * felem_size],
187 c->filter_bank, (c->filter_length - 1) * felem_size);
188 memcpy(&c->filter_bank[c->filter_length * phase_count * felem_size],
189 &c->filter_bank[(c->filter_length - 1) * felem_size], felem_size);
190
191 c->compensation_distance = 0;
192 if (!av_reduce(&c->src_incr, &c->dst_incr, out_rate,
193 in_rate * (int64_t)phase_count, INT32_MAX / 2))
194 goto error;
195 c->ideal_dst_incr = c->dst_incr;
196
197 c->padding_size = (c->filter_length - 1) / 2;
198 c->initial_padding_filled = 0;
199 c->index = 0;
200 c->frac = 0;
201
202 /* allocate internal buffer */
203 c->buffer = ff_audio_data_alloc(avr->resample_channels, c->padding_size,
204 avr->internal_sample_fmt,
205 "resample buffer");
206 if (!c->buffer)
207 goto error;
208 c->buffer->nb_samples = c->padding_size;
209 c->initial_padding_samples = c->padding_size;
210
211 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "resample: %s from %d Hz to %d Hz\n",
212 av_get_sample_fmt_name(avr->internal_sample_fmt),
213 avr->in_sample_rate, avr->out_sample_rate);
214
215 return c;
216
217error:
218 ff_audio_data_free(&c->buffer);
219 av_free(c->filter_bank);
220 av_free(c);
221 return NULL;
222}
223
224void ff_audio_resample_free(ResampleContext **c)
225{
226 if (!*c)
227 return;
228 ff_audio_data_free(&(*c)->buffer);
229 av_free((*c)->filter_bank);
230 av_freep(c);
231}
232
233int avresample_set_compensation(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, int sample_delta,
234 int compensation_distance)
235{
236 ResampleContext *c;
237
238 if (compensation_distance < 0)
239 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
240 if (!compensation_distance && sample_delta)
241 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
242
243 if (!avr->resample_needed) {
244 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to set resampling compensation\n");
245 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
246 }
247 c = avr->resample;
248 c->compensation_distance = compensation_distance;
249 if (compensation_distance) {
250 c->dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr - c->ideal_dst_incr *
251 (int64_t)sample_delta / compensation_distance;
252 } else {
253 c->dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr;
254 }
255
256 return 0;
257}
258
259static int resample(ResampleContext *c, void *dst, const void *src,
260 int *consumed, int src_size, int dst_size, int update_ctx,
261 int nearest_neighbour)
262{
263 int dst_index;
264 unsigned int index = c->index;
265 int frac = c->frac;
266 int dst_incr_frac = c->dst_incr % c->src_incr;
267 int dst_incr = c->dst_incr / c->src_incr;
268 int compensation_distance = c->compensation_distance;
269
270 if (!dst != !src)
271 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
272
273 if (nearest_neighbour) {
274 uint64_t index2 = ((uint64_t)index) << 32;
275 int64_t incr = (1LL << 32) * c->dst_incr / c->src_incr;
276 dst_size = FFMIN(dst_size,
277 (src_size-1-index) * (int64_t)c->src_incr /
278 c->dst_incr);
279
280 if (dst) {
281 for(dst_index = 0; dst_index < dst_size; dst_index++) {
282 c->resample_nearest(dst, dst_index, src, index2 >> 32);
283 index2 += incr;
284 }
285 } else {
286 dst_index = dst_size;
287 }
288 index += dst_index * dst_incr;
289 index += (frac + dst_index * (int64_t)dst_incr_frac) / c->src_incr;
290 frac = (frac + dst_index * (int64_t)dst_incr_frac) % c->src_incr;
291 } else {
292 for (dst_index = 0; dst_index < dst_size; dst_index++) {
293 int sample_index = index >> c->phase_shift;
294
295 if (sample_index + c->filter_length > src_size)
296 break;
297
298 if (dst)
299 c->resample_one(c, dst, dst_index, src, index, frac);
300
301 frac += dst_incr_frac;
302 index += dst_incr;
303 if (frac >= c->src_incr) {
304 frac -= c->src_incr;
305 index++;
306 }
307 if (dst_index + 1 == compensation_distance) {
308 compensation_distance = 0;
309 dst_incr_frac = c->ideal_dst_incr % c->src_incr;
310 dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr / c->src_incr;
311 }
312 }
313 }
314 if (consumed)
315 *consumed = index >> c->phase_shift;
316
317 if (update_ctx) {
318 index &= c->phase_mask;
319
320 if (compensation_distance) {
321 compensation_distance -= dst_index;
322 if (compensation_distance <= 0)
323 return AVERROR_BUG;
324 }
325 c->frac = frac;
326 c->index = index;
327 c->dst_incr = dst_incr_frac + c->src_incr*dst_incr;
328 c->compensation_distance = compensation_distance;
329 }
330
331 return dst_index;
332}
333
334int ff_audio_resample(ResampleContext *c, AudioData *dst, AudioData *src)
335{
336 int ch, in_samples, in_leftover, consumed = 0, out_samples = 0;
337 int ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
338 int nearest_neighbour = (c->compensation_distance == 0 &&
339 c->filter_length == 1 &&
340 c->phase_shift == 0);
341
342 in_samples = src ? src->nb_samples : 0;
343 in_leftover = c->buffer->nb_samples;
344
345 /* add input samples to the internal buffer */
346 if (src) {
347 ret = ff_audio_data_combine(c->buffer, in_leftover, src, 0, in_samples);
348 if (ret < 0)
349 return ret;
350 } else if (in_leftover <= c->final_padding_samples) {
351 /* no remaining samples to flush */
352 return 0;
353 }
354
355 if (!c->initial_padding_filled) {
356 int bps = av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->avr->internal_sample_fmt);
357 int i;
358
359 if (src && c->buffer->nb_samples < 2 * c->padding_size)
360 return 0;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < c->padding_size; i++)
363 for (ch = 0; ch < c->buffer->channels; ch++) {
364 if (c->buffer->nb_samples > 2 * c->padding_size - i) {
365 memcpy(c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * i,
366 c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * (2 * c->padding_size - i), bps);
367 } else {
368 memset(c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * i, 0, bps);
369 }
370 }
371 c->initial_padding_filled = 1;
372 }
373
374 if (!src && !c->final_padding_filled) {
375 int bps = av_get_bytes_per_sample(c->avr->internal_sample_fmt);
376 int i;
377
378 ret = ff_audio_data_realloc(c->buffer,
379 FFMAX(in_samples, in_leftover) +
380 c->padding_size);
381 if (ret < 0) {
382 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error reallocating resampling buffer\n");
383 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
384 }
385
386 for (i = 0; i < c->padding_size; i++)
387 for (ch = 0; ch < c->buffer->channels; ch++) {
388 if (in_leftover > i) {
389 memcpy(c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * (in_leftover + i),
390 c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * (in_leftover - i - 1),
391 bps);
392 } else {
393 memset(c->buffer->data[ch] + bps * (in_leftover + i),
394 0, bps);
395 }
396 }
397 c->buffer->nb_samples += c->padding_size;
398 c->final_padding_samples = c->padding_size;
399 c->final_padding_filled = 1;
400 }
401
402
403 /* calculate output size and reallocate output buffer if needed */
404 /* TODO: try to calculate this without the dummy resample() run */
405 if (!dst->read_only && dst->allow_realloc) {
406 out_samples = resample(c, NULL, NULL, NULL, c->buffer->nb_samples,
407 INT_MAX, 0, nearest_neighbour);
408 ret = ff_audio_data_realloc(dst, out_samples);
409 if (ret < 0) {
410 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reallocating output\n");
411 return ret;
412 }
413 }
414
415 /* resample each channel plane */
416 for (ch = 0; ch < c->buffer->channels; ch++) {
417 out_samples = resample(c, (void *)dst->data[ch],
418 (const void *)c->buffer->data[ch], &consumed,
419 c->buffer->nb_samples, dst->allocated_samples,
420 ch + 1 == c->buffer->channels, nearest_neighbour);
421 }
422 if (out_samples < 0) {
423 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error during resampling\n");
424 return out_samples;
425 }
426
427 /* drain consumed samples from the internal buffer */
428 ff_audio_data_drain(c->buffer, consumed);
429 c->initial_padding_samples = FFMAX(c->initial_padding_samples - consumed, 0);
430
431 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_TRACE, "resampled %d in + %d leftover to %d out + %d leftover\n",
432 in_samples, in_leftover, out_samples, c->buffer->nb_samples);
433
434 dst->nb_samples = out_samples;
435 return 0;
436}
437
438int avresample_get_delay(AVAudioResampleContext *avr)
439{
440 ResampleContext *c = avr->resample;
441
442 if (!avr->resample_needed || !avr->resample)
443 return 0;
444
445 return FFMAX(c->buffer->nb_samples - c->padding_size, 0);
446}
447