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path: root/libavutil/hwcontext.c (plain)
blob: 4cfe3779821d66299e54ae34449bc71bec6363ad
1/*
2 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3 *
4 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 */
18
19#include "config.h"
20
21#include "buffer.h"
22#include "common.h"
23#include "hwcontext.h"
24#include "hwcontext_internal.h"
25#include "imgutils.h"
26#include "log.h"
27#include "mem.h"
28#include "pixdesc.h"
29#include "pixfmt.h"
30
31static const HWContextType *hw_table[] = {
32#if CONFIG_CUDA
33 &ff_hwcontext_type_cuda,
34#endif
35#if CONFIG_DXVA2
36 &ff_hwcontext_type_dxva2,
37#endif
38#if CONFIG_QSV
39 &ff_hwcontext_type_qsv,
40#endif
41#if CONFIG_VAAPI
42 &ff_hwcontext_type_vaapi,
43#endif
44#if CONFIG_VDPAU
45 &ff_hwcontext_type_vdpau,
46#endif
47 NULL,
48};
49
50static const AVClass hwdevice_ctx_class = {
51 .class_name = "AVHWDeviceContext",
52 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
53 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
54};
55
56static void hwdevice_ctx_free(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
57{
58 AVHWDeviceContext *ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)data;
59
60 /* uninit might still want access the hw context and the user
61 * free() callback might destroy it, so uninit has to be called first */
62 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->device_uninit)
63 ctx->internal->hw_type->device_uninit(ctx);
64
65 if (ctx->free)
66 ctx->free(ctx);
67
68 av_freep(&ctx->hwctx);
69 av_freep(&ctx->internal->priv);
70 av_freep(&ctx->internal);
71 av_freep(&ctx);
72}
73
74AVBufferRef *av_hwdevice_ctx_alloc(enum AVHWDeviceType type)
75{
76 AVHWDeviceContext *ctx;
77 AVBufferRef *buf;
78 const HWContextType *hw_type = NULL;
79 int i;
80
81 for (i = 0; hw_table[i]; i++) {
82 if (hw_table[i]->type == type) {
83 hw_type = hw_table[i];
84 break;
85 }
86 }
87 if (!hw_type)
88 return NULL;
89
90 ctx = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx));
91 if (!ctx)
92 return NULL;
93
94 ctx->internal = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx->internal));
95 if (!ctx->internal)
96 goto fail;
97
98 if (hw_type->device_priv_size) {
99 ctx->internal->priv = av_mallocz(hw_type->device_priv_size);
100 if (!ctx->internal->priv)
101 goto fail;
102 }
103
104 if (hw_type->device_hwctx_size) {
105 ctx->hwctx = av_mallocz(hw_type->device_hwctx_size);
106 if (!ctx->hwctx)
107 goto fail;
108 }
109
110 buf = av_buffer_create((uint8_t*)ctx, sizeof(*ctx),
111 hwdevice_ctx_free, NULL,
112 AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
113 if (!buf)
114 goto fail;
115
116 ctx->type = type;
117 ctx->av_class = &hwdevice_ctx_class;
118
119 ctx->internal->hw_type = hw_type;
120
121 return buf;
122
123fail:
124 if (ctx->internal)
125 av_freep(&ctx->internal->priv);
126 av_freep(&ctx->internal);
127 av_freep(&ctx->hwctx);
128 av_freep(&ctx);
129 return NULL;
130}
131
132int av_hwdevice_ctx_init(AVBufferRef *ref)
133{
134 AVHWDeviceContext *ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)ref->data;
135 int ret;
136
137 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->device_init) {
138 ret = ctx->internal->hw_type->device_init(ctx);
139 if (ret < 0)
140 goto fail;
141 }
142
143 return 0;
144fail:
145 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->device_uninit)
146 ctx->internal->hw_type->device_uninit(ctx);
147 return ret;
148}
149
150static const AVClass hwframe_ctx_class = {
151 .class_name = "AVHWFramesContext",
152 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
153 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
154};
155
156static void hwframe_ctx_free(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
157{
158 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)data;
159
160 if (ctx->internal->source_frames) {
161 av_buffer_unref(&ctx->internal->source_frames);
162
163 } else {
164 if (ctx->internal->pool_internal)
165 av_buffer_pool_uninit(&ctx->internal->pool_internal);
166
167 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_uninit)
168 ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_uninit(ctx);
169
170 if (ctx->free)
171 ctx->free(ctx);
172 }
173
174 av_buffer_unref(&ctx->device_ref);
175
176 av_freep(&ctx->hwctx);
177 av_freep(&ctx->internal->priv);
178 av_freep(&ctx->internal);
179 av_freep(&ctx);
180}
181
182AVBufferRef *av_hwframe_ctx_alloc(AVBufferRef *device_ref_in)
183{
184 AVHWDeviceContext *device_ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)device_ref_in->data;
185 const HWContextType *hw_type = device_ctx->internal->hw_type;
186 AVHWFramesContext *ctx;
187 AVBufferRef *buf, *device_ref = NULL;
188
189 ctx = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx));
190 if (!ctx)
191 return NULL;
192
193 ctx->internal = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx->internal));
194 if (!ctx->internal)
195 goto fail;
196
197 if (hw_type->frames_priv_size) {
198 ctx->internal->priv = av_mallocz(hw_type->frames_priv_size);
199 if (!ctx->internal->priv)
200 goto fail;
201 }
202
203 if (hw_type->frames_hwctx_size) {
204 ctx->hwctx = av_mallocz(hw_type->frames_hwctx_size);
205 if (!ctx->hwctx)
206 goto fail;
207 }
208
209 device_ref = av_buffer_ref(device_ref_in);
210 if (!device_ref)
211 goto fail;
212
213 buf = av_buffer_create((uint8_t*)ctx, sizeof(*ctx),
214 hwframe_ctx_free, NULL,
215 AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
216 if (!buf)
217 goto fail;
218
219 ctx->av_class = &hwframe_ctx_class;
220 ctx->device_ref = device_ref;
221 ctx->device_ctx = device_ctx;
222 ctx->format = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
223 ctx->sw_format = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
224
225 ctx->internal->hw_type = hw_type;
226
227 return buf;
228
229fail:
230 if (device_ref)
231 av_buffer_unref(&device_ref);
232 if (ctx->internal)
233 av_freep(&ctx->internal->priv);
234 av_freep(&ctx->internal);
235 av_freep(&ctx->hwctx);
236 av_freep(&ctx);
237 return NULL;
238}
239
240static int hwframe_pool_prealloc(AVBufferRef *ref)
241{
242 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)ref->data;
243 AVFrame **frames;
244 int i, ret = 0;
245
246 frames = av_mallocz_array(ctx->initial_pool_size, sizeof(*frames));
247 if (!frames)
248 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
249
250 for (i = 0; i < ctx->initial_pool_size; i++) {
251 frames[i] = av_frame_alloc();
252 if (!frames[i])
253 goto fail;
254
255 ret = av_hwframe_get_buffer(ref, frames[i], 0);
256 if (ret < 0)
257 goto fail;
258 }
259
260fail:
261 for (i = 0; i < ctx->initial_pool_size; i++)
262 av_frame_free(&frames[i]);
263 av_freep(&frames);
264
265 return ret;
266}
267
268int av_hwframe_ctx_init(AVBufferRef *ref)
269{
270 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)ref->data;
271 const enum AVPixelFormat *pix_fmt;
272 int ret;
273
274 if (ctx->internal->source_frames) {
275 /* A derived frame context is already initialised. */
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 /* validate the pixel format */
280 for (pix_fmt = ctx->internal->hw_type->pix_fmts; *pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; pix_fmt++) {
281 if (*pix_fmt == ctx->format)
282 break;
283 }
284 if (*pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
285 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
286 "The hardware pixel format '%s' is not supported by the device type '%s'\n",
287 av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->format), ctx->internal->hw_type->name);
288 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
289 }
290
291 /* validate the dimensions */
292 ret = av_image_check_size(ctx->width, ctx->height, 0, ctx);
293 if (ret < 0)
294 return ret;
295
296 /* format-specific init */
297 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_init) {
298 ret = ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_init(ctx);
299 if (ret < 0)
300 goto fail;
301 }
302
303 if (ctx->internal->pool_internal && !ctx->pool)
304 ctx->pool = ctx->internal->pool_internal;
305
306 /* preallocate the frames in the pool, if requested */
307 if (ctx->initial_pool_size > 0) {
308 ret = hwframe_pool_prealloc(ref);
309 if (ret < 0)
310 goto fail;
311 }
312
313 return 0;
314fail:
315 if (ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_uninit)
316 ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_uninit(ctx);
317 return ret;
318}
319
320int av_hwframe_transfer_get_formats(AVBufferRef *hwframe_ref,
321 enum AVHWFrameTransferDirection dir,
322 enum AVPixelFormat **formats, int flags)
323{
324 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)hwframe_ref->data;
325
326 if (!ctx->internal->hw_type->transfer_get_formats)
327 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
328
329 return ctx->internal->hw_type->transfer_get_formats(ctx, dir, formats);
330}
331
332static int transfer_data_alloc(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src, int flags)
333{
334 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)src->hw_frames_ctx->data;
335 AVFrame *frame_tmp;
336 int ret = 0;
337
338 frame_tmp = av_frame_alloc();
339 if (!frame_tmp)
340 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
341
342 /* if the format is set, use that
343 * otherwise pick the first supported one */
344 if (dst->format >= 0) {
345 frame_tmp->format = dst->format;
346 } else {
347 enum AVPixelFormat *formats;
348
349 ret = av_hwframe_transfer_get_formats(src->hw_frames_ctx,
350 AV_HWFRAME_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_FROM,
351 &formats, 0);
352 if (ret < 0)
353 goto fail;
354 frame_tmp->format = formats[0];
355 av_freep(&formats);
356 }
357 frame_tmp->width = ctx->width;
358 frame_tmp->height = ctx->height;
359
360 ret = av_frame_get_buffer(frame_tmp, 32);
361 if (ret < 0)
362 goto fail;
363
364 ret = av_hwframe_transfer_data(frame_tmp, src, flags);
365 if (ret < 0)
366 goto fail;
367
368 frame_tmp->width = src->width;
369 frame_tmp->height = src->height;
370
371 av_frame_move_ref(dst, frame_tmp);
372
373fail:
374 av_frame_free(&frame_tmp);
375 return ret;
376}
377
378int av_hwframe_transfer_data(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src, int flags)
379{
380 AVHWFramesContext *ctx;
381 int ret;
382
383 if (!dst->buf[0])
384 return transfer_data_alloc(dst, src, flags);
385
386 if (src->hw_frames_ctx) {
387 ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)src->hw_frames_ctx->data;
388
389 ret = ctx->internal->hw_type->transfer_data_from(ctx, dst, src);
390 if (ret < 0)
391 return ret;
392 } else if (dst->hw_frames_ctx) {
393 ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)dst->hw_frames_ctx->data;
394
395 ret = ctx->internal->hw_type->transfer_data_to(ctx, dst, src);
396 if (ret < 0)
397 return ret;
398 } else
399 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
400
401 return 0;
402}
403
404int av_hwframe_get_buffer(AVBufferRef *hwframe_ref, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
405{
406 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)hwframe_ref->data;
407 int ret;
408
409 if (ctx->internal->source_frames) {
410 // This is a derived frame context, so we allocate in the source
411 // and map the frame immediately.
412 AVFrame *src_frame;
413
414 src_frame = av_frame_alloc();
415 if (!src_frame)
416 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
417
418 ret = av_hwframe_get_buffer(ctx->internal->source_frames,
419 src_frame, 0);
420 if (ret < 0)
421 return ret;
422
423 ret = av_hwframe_map(frame, src_frame, 0);
424 if (ret) {
425 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to map frame into derived "
426 "frame context: %d.\n", ret);
427 av_frame_free(&src_frame);
428 return ret;
429 }
430
431 // Free the source frame immediately - the mapped frame still
432 // contains a reference to it.
433 av_frame_free(&src_frame);
434
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 if (!ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_get_buffer)
439 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
440
441 if (!ctx->pool)
442 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
443
444 frame->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(hwframe_ref);
445 if (!frame->hw_frames_ctx)
446 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
447
448 ret = ctx->internal->hw_type->frames_get_buffer(ctx, frame);
449 if (ret < 0) {
450 av_buffer_unref(&frame->hw_frames_ctx);
451 return ret;
452 }
453
454 return 0;
455}
456
457void *av_hwdevice_hwconfig_alloc(AVBufferRef *ref)
458{
459 AVHWDeviceContext *ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)ref->data;
460 const HWContextType *hw_type = ctx->internal->hw_type;
461
462 if (hw_type->device_hwconfig_size == 0)
463 return NULL;
464
465 return av_mallocz(hw_type->device_hwconfig_size);
466}
467
468AVHWFramesConstraints *av_hwdevice_get_hwframe_constraints(AVBufferRef *ref,
469 const void *hwconfig)
470{
471 AVHWDeviceContext *ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)ref->data;
472 const HWContextType *hw_type = ctx->internal->hw_type;
473 AVHWFramesConstraints *constraints;
474
475 if (!hw_type->frames_get_constraints)
476 return NULL;
477
478 constraints = av_mallocz(sizeof(*constraints));
479 if (!constraints)
480 return NULL;
481
482 constraints->min_width = constraints->min_height = 0;
483 constraints->max_width = constraints->max_height = INT_MAX;
484
485 if (hw_type->frames_get_constraints(ctx, hwconfig, constraints) >= 0) {
486 return constraints;
487 } else {
488 av_hwframe_constraints_free(&constraints);
489 return NULL;
490 }
491}
492
493void av_hwframe_constraints_free(AVHWFramesConstraints **constraints)
494{
495 if (*constraints) {
496 av_freep(&(*constraints)->valid_hw_formats);
497 av_freep(&(*constraints)->valid_sw_formats);
498 }
499 av_freep(constraints);
500}
501
502int av_hwdevice_ctx_create(AVBufferRef **pdevice_ref, enum AVHWDeviceType type,
503 const char *device, AVDictionary *opts, int flags)
504{
505 AVBufferRef *device_ref = NULL;
506 AVHWDeviceContext *device_ctx;
507 int ret = 0;
508
509 device_ref = av_hwdevice_ctx_alloc(type);
510 if (!device_ref) {
511 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
512 goto fail;
513 }
514 device_ctx = (AVHWDeviceContext*)device_ref->data;
515
516 if (!device_ctx->internal->hw_type->device_create) {
517 ret = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
518 goto fail;
519 }
520
521 ret = device_ctx->internal->hw_type->device_create(device_ctx, device,
522 opts, flags);
523 if (ret < 0)
524 goto fail;
525
526 ret = av_hwdevice_ctx_init(device_ref);
527 if (ret < 0)
528 goto fail;
529
530 *pdevice_ref = device_ref;
531 return 0;
532fail:
533 av_buffer_unref(&device_ref);
534 *pdevice_ref = NULL;
535 return ret;
536}
537
538static void ff_hwframe_unmap(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
539{
540 HWMapDescriptor *hwmap = (HWMapDescriptor*)data;
541 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = opaque;
542
543 if (hwmap->unmap)
544 hwmap->unmap(ctx, hwmap);
545
546 av_frame_free(&hwmap->source);
547
548 av_buffer_unref(&hwmap->hw_frames_ctx);
549
550 av_free(hwmap);
551}
552
553int ff_hwframe_map_create(AVBufferRef *hwframe_ref,
554 AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src,
555 void (*unmap)(AVHWFramesContext *ctx,
556 HWMapDescriptor *hwmap),
557 void *priv)
558{
559 AVHWFramesContext *ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)hwframe_ref->data;
560 HWMapDescriptor *hwmap;
561 int ret;
562
563 hwmap = av_mallocz(sizeof(*hwmap));
564 if (!hwmap) {
565 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
566 goto fail;
567 }
568
569 hwmap->source = av_frame_alloc();
570 if (!hwmap->source) {
571 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
572 goto fail;
573 }
574 ret = av_frame_ref(hwmap->source, src);
575 if (ret < 0)
576 goto fail;
577
578 hwmap->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(hwframe_ref);
579 if (!hwmap->hw_frames_ctx) {
580 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
581 goto fail;
582 }
583
584 hwmap->unmap = unmap;
585 hwmap->priv = priv;
586
587 dst->buf[0] = av_buffer_create((uint8_t*)hwmap, sizeof(*hwmap),
588 &ff_hwframe_unmap, ctx, 0);
589 if (!dst->buf[0]) {
590 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
591 goto fail;
592 }
593
594 return 0;
595
596fail:
597 if (hwmap) {
598 av_buffer_unref(&hwmap->hw_frames_ctx);
599 av_frame_free(&hwmap->source);
600 }
601 av_free(hwmap);
602 return ret;
603}
604
605int av_hwframe_map(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src, int flags)
606{
607 AVHWFramesContext *src_frames, *dst_frames;
608 HWMapDescriptor *hwmap;
609 int ret;
610
611 if (src->hw_frames_ctx && dst->hw_frames_ctx) {
612 src_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)src->hw_frames_ctx->data;
613 dst_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)dst->hw_frames_ctx->data;
614
615 if ((src_frames == dst_frames &&
616 src->format == dst_frames->sw_format &&
617 dst->format == dst_frames->format) ||
618 (src_frames->internal->source_frames &&
619 src_frames->internal->source_frames->data ==
620 (uint8_t*)dst_frames)) {
621 // This is an unmap operation. We don't need to directly
622 // do anything here other than fill in the original frame,
623 // because the real unmap will be invoked when the last
624 // reference to the mapped frame disappears.
625 if (!src->buf[0]) {
626 av_log(src_frames, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid mapping "
627 "found when attempting unmap.\n");
628 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
629 }
630 hwmap = (HWMapDescriptor*)src->buf[0]->data;
631 av_frame_unref(dst);
632 return av_frame_ref(dst, hwmap->source);
633 }
634 }
635
636 if (src->hw_frames_ctx) {
637 src_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)src->hw_frames_ctx->data;
638
639 if (src_frames->format == src->format &&
640 src_frames->internal->hw_type->map_from) {
641 ret = src_frames->internal->hw_type->map_from(src_frames,
642 dst, src, flags);
643 if (ret != AVERROR(ENOSYS))
644 return ret;
645 }
646 }
647
648 if (dst->hw_frames_ctx) {
649 dst_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)dst->hw_frames_ctx->data;
650
651 if (dst_frames->format == dst->format &&
652 dst_frames->internal->hw_type->map_to) {
653 ret = dst_frames->internal->hw_type->map_to(dst_frames,
654 dst, src, flags);
655 if (ret != AVERROR(ENOSYS))
656 return ret;
657 }
658 }
659
660 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
661}
662
663int av_hwframe_ctx_create_derived(AVBufferRef **derived_frame_ctx,
664 enum AVPixelFormat format,
665 AVBufferRef *derived_device_ctx,
666 AVBufferRef *source_frame_ctx,
667 int flags)
668{
669 AVBufferRef *dst_ref = NULL;
670 AVHWFramesContext *dst = NULL;
671 AVHWFramesContext *src = (AVHWFramesContext*)source_frame_ctx->data;
672 int ret;
673
674 if (src->internal->source_frames) {
675 AVHWFramesContext *src_src =
676 (AVHWFramesContext*)src->internal->source_frames->data;
677 AVHWDeviceContext *dst_dev =
678 (AVHWDeviceContext*)derived_device_ctx->data;
679
680 if (src_src->device_ctx == dst_dev) {
681 // This is actually an unmapping, so we just return a
682 // reference to the source frame context.
683 *derived_frame_ctx =
684 av_buffer_ref(src->internal->source_frames);
685 if (!*derived_frame_ctx) {
686 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
687 goto fail;
688 }
689 return 0;
690 }
691 }
692
693 dst_ref = av_hwframe_ctx_alloc(derived_device_ctx);
694 if (!dst_ref) {
695 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
696 goto fail;
697 }
698
699 dst = (AVHWFramesContext*)dst_ref->data;
700
701 dst->format = format;
702 dst->sw_format = src->sw_format;
703 dst->width = src->width;
704 dst->height = src->height;
705
706 dst->internal->source_frames = av_buffer_ref(source_frame_ctx);
707 if (!dst->internal->source_frames) {
708 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
709 goto fail;
710 }
711
712 ret = av_hwframe_ctx_init(dst_ref);
713 if (ret)
714 goto fail;
715
716 *derived_frame_ctx = dst_ref;
717 return 0;
718
719fail:
720 if (dst)
721 av_buffer_unref(&dst->internal->source_frames);
722 av_buffer_unref(&dst_ref);
723 return ret;
724}
725