summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libavutil/mem.c (plain)
blob: 36740f1154bf20d29c270b33ecbff2b87ea699c0
1/*
2 * default memory allocator for libavutil
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22/**
23 * @file
24 * default memory allocator for libavutil
25 */
26
27#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
28
29#include "config.h"
30
31#include <limits.h>
32#include <stdint.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#include <string.h>
35#if HAVE_MALLOC_H
36#include <malloc.h>
37#endif
38
39#include "avassert.h"
40#include "avutil.h"
41#include "common.h"
42#include "dynarray.h"
43#include "intreadwrite.h"
44#include "mem.h"
45
46#ifdef MALLOC_PREFIX
47
48#define malloc AV_JOIN(MALLOC_PREFIX, malloc)
49#define memalign AV_JOIN(MALLOC_PREFIX, memalign)
50#define posix_memalign AV_JOIN(MALLOC_PREFIX, posix_memalign)
51#define realloc AV_JOIN(MALLOC_PREFIX, realloc)
52#define free AV_JOIN(MALLOC_PREFIX, free)
53
54void *malloc(size_t size);
55void *memalign(size_t align, size_t size);
56int posix_memalign(void **ptr, size_t align, size_t size);
57void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
58void free(void *ptr);
59
60#endif /* MALLOC_PREFIX */
61
62#include "mem_internal.h"
63
64#define ALIGN (HAVE_AVX ? 32 : 16)
65
66/* NOTE: if you want to override these functions with your own
67 * implementations (not recommended) you have to link libav* as
68 * dynamic libraries and remove -Wl,-Bsymbolic from the linker flags.
69 * Note that this will cost performance. */
70
71static size_t max_alloc_size= INT_MAX;
72
73void av_max_alloc(size_t max){
74 max_alloc_size = max;
75}
76
77void *av_malloc(size_t size)
78{
79 void *ptr = NULL;
80
81 /* let's disallow possibly ambiguous cases */
82 if (size > (max_alloc_size - 32))
83 return NULL;
84
85#if HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
86 if (size) //OS X on SDK 10.6 has a broken posix_memalign implementation
87 if (posix_memalign(&ptr, ALIGN, size))
88 ptr = NULL;
89#elif HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
90 ptr = _aligned_malloc(size, ALIGN);
91#elif HAVE_MEMALIGN
92#ifndef __DJGPP__
93 ptr = memalign(ALIGN, size);
94#else
95 ptr = memalign(size, ALIGN);
96#endif
97 /* Why 64?
98 * Indeed, we should align it:
99 * on 4 for 386
100 * on 16 for 486
101 * on 32 for 586, PPro - K6-III
102 * on 64 for K7 (maybe for P3 too).
103 * Because L1 and L2 caches are aligned on those values.
104 * But I don't want to code such logic here!
105 */
106 /* Why 32?
107 * For AVX ASM. SSE / NEON needs only 16.
108 * Why not larger? Because I did not see a difference in benchmarks ...
109 */
110 /* benchmarks with P3
111 * memalign(64) + 1 3071, 3051, 3032
112 * memalign(64) + 2 3051, 3032, 3041
113 * memalign(64) + 4 2911, 2896, 2915
114 * memalign(64) + 8 2545, 2554, 2550
115 * memalign(64) + 16 2543, 2572, 2563
116 * memalign(64) + 32 2546, 2545, 2571
117 * memalign(64) + 64 2570, 2533, 2558
118 *
119 * BTW, malloc seems to do 8-byte alignment by default here.
120 */
121#else
122 ptr = malloc(size);
123#endif
124 if(!ptr && !size) {
125 size = 1;
126 ptr= av_malloc(1);
127 }
128#if CONFIG_MEMORY_POISONING
129 if (ptr)
130 memset(ptr, FF_MEMORY_POISON, size);
131#endif
132 return ptr;
133}
134
135void *av_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
136{
137 /* let's disallow possibly ambiguous cases */
138 if (size > (max_alloc_size - 32))
139 return NULL;
140
141#if HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
142 return _aligned_realloc(ptr, size + !size, ALIGN);
143#else
144 return realloc(ptr, size + !size);
145#endif
146}
147
148void *av_realloc_f(void *ptr, size_t nelem, size_t elsize)
149{
150 size_t size;
151 void *r;
152
153 if (av_size_mult(elsize, nelem, &size)) {
154 av_free(ptr);
155 return NULL;
156 }
157 r = av_realloc(ptr, size);
158 if (!r)
159 av_free(ptr);
160 return r;
161}
162
163int av_reallocp(void *ptr, size_t size)
164{
165 void *val;
166
167 if (!size) {
168 av_freep(ptr);
169 return 0;
170 }
171
172 memcpy(&val, ptr, sizeof(val));
173 val = av_realloc(val, size);
174
175 if (!val) {
176 av_freep(ptr);
177 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
178 }
179
180 memcpy(ptr, &val, sizeof(val));
181 return 0;
182}
183
184void *av_realloc_array(void *ptr, size_t nmemb, size_t size)
185{
186 if (!size || nmemb >= INT_MAX / size)
187 return NULL;
188 return av_realloc(ptr, nmemb * size);
189}
190
191int av_reallocp_array(void *ptr, size_t nmemb, size_t size)
192{
193 void *val;
194
195 memcpy(&val, ptr, sizeof(val));
196 val = av_realloc_f(val, nmemb, size);
197 memcpy(ptr, &val, sizeof(val));
198 if (!val && nmemb && size)
199 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
200
201 return 0;
202}
203
204void av_free(void *ptr)
205{
206#if HAVE_ALIGNED_MALLOC
207 _aligned_free(ptr);
208#else
209 free(ptr);
210#endif
211}
212
213void av_freep(void *arg)
214{
215 void *val;
216
217 memcpy(&val, arg, sizeof(val));
218 memcpy(arg, &(void *){ NULL }, sizeof(val));
219 av_free(val);
220}
221
222void *av_mallocz(size_t size)
223{
224 void *ptr = av_malloc(size);
225 if (ptr)
226 memset(ptr, 0, size);
227 return ptr;
228}
229
230void *av_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
231{
232 if (size <= 0 || nmemb >= INT_MAX / size)
233 return NULL;
234 return av_mallocz(nmemb * size);
235}
236
237char *av_strdup(const char *s)
238{
239 char *ptr = NULL;
240 if (s) {
241 size_t len = strlen(s) + 1;
242 ptr = av_realloc(NULL, len);
243 if (ptr)
244 memcpy(ptr, s, len);
245 }
246 return ptr;
247}
248
249char *av_strndup(const char *s, size_t len)
250{
251 char *ret = NULL, *end;
252
253 if (!s)
254 return NULL;
255
256 end = memchr(s, 0, len);
257 if (end)
258 len = end - s;
259
260 ret = av_realloc(NULL, len + 1);
261 if (!ret)
262 return NULL;
263
264 memcpy(ret, s, len);
265 ret[len] = 0;
266 return ret;
267}
268
269void *av_memdup(const void *p, size_t size)
270{
271 void *ptr = NULL;
272 if (p) {
273 ptr = av_malloc(size);
274 if (ptr)
275 memcpy(ptr, p, size);
276 }
277 return ptr;
278}
279
280int av_dynarray_add_nofree(void *tab_ptr, int *nb_ptr, void *elem)
281{
282 void **tab;
283 memcpy(&tab, tab_ptr, sizeof(tab));
284
285 FF_DYNARRAY_ADD(INT_MAX, sizeof(*tab), tab, *nb_ptr, {
286 tab[*nb_ptr] = elem;
287 memcpy(tab_ptr, &tab, sizeof(tab));
288 }, {
289 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
290 });
291 return 0;
292}
293
294void av_dynarray_add(void *tab_ptr, int *nb_ptr, void *elem)
295{
296 void **tab;
297 memcpy(&tab, tab_ptr, sizeof(tab));
298
299 FF_DYNARRAY_ADD(INT_MAX, sizeof(*tab), tab, *nb_ptr, {
300 tab[*nb_ptr] = elem;
301 memcpy(tab_ptr, &tab, sizeof(tab));
302 }, {
303 *nb_ptr = 0;
304 av_freep(tab_ptr);
305 });
306}
307
308void *av_dynarray2_add(void **tab_ptr, int *nb_ptr, size_t elem_size,
309 const uint8_t *elem_data)
310{
311 uint8_t *tab_elem_data = NULL;
312
313 FF_DYNARRAY_ADD(INT_MAX, elem_size, *tab_ptr, *nb_ptr, {
314 tab_elem_data = (uint8_t *)*tab_ptr + (*nb_ptr) * elem_size;
315 if (elem_data)
316 memcpy(tab_elem_data, elem_data, elem_size);
317 else if (CONFIG_MEMORY_POISONING)
318 memset(tab_elem_data, FF_MEMORY_POISON, elem_size);
319 }, {
320 av_freep(tab_ptr);
321 *nb_ptr = 0;
322 });
323 return tab_elem_data;
324}
325
326static void fill16(uint8_t *dst, int len)
327{
328 uint32_t v = AV_RN16(dst - 2);
329
330 v |= v << 16;
331
332 while (len >= 4) {
333 AV_WN32(dst, v);
334 dst += 4;
335 len -= 4;
336 }
337
338 while (len--) {
339 *dst = dst[-2];
340 dst++;
341 }
342}
343
344static void fill24(uint8_t *dst, int len)
345{
346#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
347 uint32_t v = AV_RB24(dst - 3);
348 uint32_t a = v << 8 | v >> 16;
349 uint32_t b = v << 16 | v >> 8;
350 uint32_t c = v << 24 | v;
351#else
352 uint32_t v = AV_RL24(dst - 3);
353 uint32_t a = v | v << 24;
354 uint32_t b = v >> 8 | v << 16;
355 uint32_t c = v >> 16 | v << 8;
356#endif
357
358 while (len >= 12) {
359 AV_WN32(dst, a);
360 AV_WN32(dst + 4, b);
361 AV_WN32(dst + 8, c);
362 dst += 12;
363 len -= 12;
364 }
365
366 if (len >= 4) {
367 AV_WN32(dst, a);
368 dst += 4;
369 len -= 4;
370 }
371
372 if (len >= 4) {
373 AV_WN32(dst, b);
374 dst += 4;
375 len -= 4;
376 }
377
378 while (len--) {
379 *dst = dst[-3];
380 dst++;
381 }
382}
383
384static void fill32(uint8_t *dst, int len)
385{
386 uint32_t v = AV_RN32(dst - 4);
387
388 while (len >= 4) {
389 AV_WN32(dst, v);
390 dst += 4;
391 len -= 4;
392 }
393
394 while (len--) {
395 *dst = dst[-4];
396 dst++;
397 }
398}
399
400void av_memcpy_backptr(uint8_t *dst, int back, int cnt)
401{
402 const uint8_t *src = &dst[-back];
403 if (!back)
404 return;
405
406 if (back == 1) {
407 memset(dst, *src, cnt);
408 } else if (back == 2) {
409 fill16(dst, cnt);
410 } else if (back == 3) {
411 fill24(dst, cnt);
412 } else if (back == 4) {
413 fill32(dst, cnt);
414 } else {
415 if (cnt >= 16) {
416 int blocklen = back;
417 while (cnt > blocklen) {
418 memcpy(dst, src, blocklen);
419 dst += blocklen;
420 cnt -= blocklen;
421 blocklen <<= 1;
422 }
423 memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
424 return;
425 }
426 if (cnt >= 8) {
427 AV_COPY32U(dst, src);
428 AV_COPY32U(dst + 4, src + 4);
429 src += 8;
430 dst += 8;
431 cnt -= 8;
432 }
433 if (cnt >= 4) {
434 AV_COPY32U(dst, src);
435 src += 4;
436 dst += 4;
437 cnt -= 4;
438 }
439 if (cnt >= 2) {
440 AV_COPY16U(dst, src);
441 src += 2;
442 dst += 2;
443 cnt -= 2;
444 }
445 if (cnt)
446 *dst = *src;
447 }
448}
449
450void *av_fast_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, size_t min_size)
451{
452 if (min_size < *size)
453 return ptr;
454
455 min_size = FFMAX(min_size + min_size / 16 + 32, min_size);
456
457 ptr = av_realloc(ptr, min_size);
458 /* we could set this to the unmodified min_size but this is safer
459 * if the user lost the ptr and uses NULL now
460 */
461 if (!ptr)
462 min_size = 0;
463
464 *size = min_size;
465
466 return ptr;
467}
468
469void av_fast_malloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, size_t min_size)
470{
471 ff_fast_malloc(ptr, size, min_size, 0);
472}
473
474void av_fast_mallocz(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, size_t min_size)
475{
476 ff_fast_malloc(ptr, size, min_size, 1);
477}
478